WPF学习笔记-使用自定义资源字典（style）文件

Posted 2020-08-23 在路上的愚人

1、添加资源字典文件style.xmal

2、在资源字典中添加自定义style等

<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfTest.resources">
    <Style x:Key="for_noresize_window" TargetType="{x:Type Window}">
        <Setter Property="AllowsTransparency" Value="true"/>
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
        <Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Consolas, Microsoft YaHei"/>
        <Setter Property="ResizeMode" Value="NoResize"/>
        <Setter Property="WindowStyle" Value="None"/>
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Window}">
                    <Grid Margin="10">
                        <Rectangle Fill="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}"  
                               RadiusX="5" RadiusY="5">
                            <Rectangle.Effect>
                                <DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="10" ShadowDepth="0"/>
                            </Rectangle.Effect>
                        </Rectangle>
                        <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"  
                            BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"  
                            BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"  
                            Padding="{TemplateBinding Margin}"  
                            SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"  
                            CornerRadius="5">
                            <ContentPresenter />
                        </Border>
                    </Grid>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

3、引用自定义文件：打开App.xaml文件，在<Application.Resources></Application.Resources>中添加资源字典文件引用

<Application x:Class="WpfTest.App"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfTest"
             StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml">
    <Application.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="resources/style.xaml"/>
            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>

        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Application.Resources>
</Application>

 

4、将样式应用到窗口的布局上，边框阴影窗体

<Window x:Class="WpfTest.Window1"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfTest"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="Window1"   
        Style="{StaticResource for_noresize_window}">
   
 <Grid>
        
    </Grid>
</Window>