关于windows64位下安装ez_install

Posted 2020-08-19

由于刚来不久，师兄不给服务器root权限，导致装python模块很麻烦，所以想在windows下折腾一个python来装模块，中间出了很多问题，废话不多说。先说说遇到些什么问题：

1：ez_install无法正常安装，一直报错。

2：pip安装biopython报错：error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

首先，我找到了一个安装ez——install.py比较简单的方法

先用IDLE：

Python 2.7.5 (default, May 15 2013, 22:44:16) [MSC v.1500 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32

Type "copyright", "credits" or "license()" for more information.
>>> from urllib import urlopen
>>> data = urlopen(’http://peak.telecommunity.com/dist/ez_setup.py’)
>>> open(’ez_setup.py’,’wb’).write(data.read())
>>> exit
Use exit() or Ctrl-Z plus Return to exit

然后是cmd命令行：

D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7>python ez_setup.py

Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/2.7/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11-p
y2.7.egg
Processing setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg
Copying setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg to d:\programfile\python2.7\lib\site-package
s
Adding setuptools 0.6c11 to easy-install.pth file
Installing easy_install-script.py script to D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7\Scripts
Installing easy_install.exe script to D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7\Scripts
Installing easy_install.exe.manifest script to D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7\Scripts
Installing easy_install-2.7-script.py script to D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7\Scripts

Installing easy_install-2.7.exe script to D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7\Scripts
Installing easy_install-2.7.exe.manifest script to D:\ProgramFile\Python2.7\Scri
pts

Installed d:\programfile\python2.7\lib\site-packages\setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg

Processing dependencies for setuptools==0.6c11
Finished processing dependencies for setuptools==0.6c11

然后安装就成功了，随后安装numpy报错，error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

这时候很烦，错误来了总是不爽，然后找了下方法，安装这个软件，因为这个软件在默认目录下会生成一个vcvarsall.bat，下载地址：http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/confirmation.aspx?id=44266

安装后 还是不行，发现需要更新下setuptools

于是，在cmd下输入：pip --upgrade setuptools

更新成功后再用pip install biopython安装即可

by milkcookie

FAFU