hdu 3054 Fibonacci 找循环节的公式题
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Fibonacci
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65535/65535 K (Java/Others)
Problem Description
We know the Fibonacci Sequence
F1=1,F2=1,F3=2,F4=3,F5=5,
...
Fx = Fx-1+Fx-2
We want to know the Mth number which has K consecutive "0" at the end of Fx.
For example,
F15=610
It is the first number which has only one "0" at the end.
F300=222232244629420445529739893461909967206666939096499764990979600.
It is the second number which has two "0" at the end.
Of course, the Fx may be very large if M and K are big. So we only want to know the subscript of Fx (it means the "x" For a given M and K)
F1=1,F2=1,F3=2,F4=3,F5=5,
...
Fx = Fx-1+Fx-2
We want to know the Mth number which has K consecutive "0" at the end of Fx.
For example,
F15=610
It is the first number which has only one "0" at the end.
F300=222232244629420445529739893461909967206666939096499764990979600.
It is the second number which has two "0" at the end.
Of course, the Fx may be very large if M and K are big. So we only want to know the subscript of Fx (it means the "x" For a given M and K)
Input
Input includes multiple cases.
First line is the number of case x
The next x lines: Each line contains two integer number, K and M, divided by a space.
First line is the number of case x
The next x lines: Each line contains two integer number, K and M, divided by a space.
Output
For each case:
Print a integer number in a line, is the Mth number which has K consecutive 0s at the end of Fx. (You can believe the answer is smaller than 2^31);
Print a integer number in a line, is the Mth number which has K consecutive 0s at the end of Fx. (You can believe the answer is smaller than 2^31);
Sample Input
3
1 1
2 2
2 5
Sample Output
15
300
900
Source
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define pi (4*atan(1.0)) #define eps 1e-14 const int N=2e5+10,M=4e6+10,inf=1e9+10,MOD=1000; const ll INF=1e18+10; int a[100]={1,15,150,750,7500,75000,750000,7500000,75000000,750000000}; int main() { int T; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--) { int k,m; scanf("%d%d",&k,&m); if(k==2) printf("%d\n",((m-1)/4*5+1)*a[k]+((m-1)%4)*a[k]); else printf("%d\n",((m-1)/9*10+1)*a[k]+((m-1)%9)*a[k]); } return 0; }
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