Wooden Sticks(hdu1051)
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Wooden Sticks
Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:32768KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l‘ and weight w‘ if l<=l‘ and w<=w‘. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l‘ and weight w‘ if l<=l‘ and w<=w‘. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3
5
4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4
3
2 2 1 1 2 2
3
1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2 1 3
//第一行是代表测试数据t
每组数据第一行是一个整数 n ,代表木头的数量
然后 n 对数据 代表 木头的长度,和重量
需要一个机器处理这些木棒,机器开启的时候需要耗费一个单位的时间,如果第i+1个木棒的重量和长度都大于等于
第i个处理的木棒,那么将不会耗费时间,否则需要消耗一个单位的时间。
问最短时间
//贪心解决了
排个序,就行
1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <iostream> 3 #include <algorithm> 4 using namespace std; 5 6 struct Node 7 { 8 int l,w; 9 }node[5005],setup[5005]; 10 11 bool cmp(Node a,Node b) 12 { 13 if (a.l==b.l) 14 return a.w<b.w; 15 return a.l<b.l; 16 } 17 18 int main() 19 { 20 int t; 21 cin>>t; 22 while (t--) 23 { 24 int n; 25 int i,j; 26 cin>>n; 27 for (i=0;i<n;i++) 28 { 29 cin>>node[i].l>>node[i].w; 30 } 31 sort(node,node+n,cmp); 32 int ans=1; 33 setup[0].l=node[0].l; 34 setup[0].w=node[0].w; 35 36 for (i=1;i<n;i++) 37 { 38 int ok=0; 39 for (j=0;j<ans;j++) 40 { 41 if (setup[j].l<=node[i].l&&setup[j].w<=node[i].w) 42 { 43 setup[j].l=node[i].l; 44 setup[j].w=node[i].w; 45 ok=1; 46 break; 47 } 48 } 49 if (ok==0) 50 { 51 setup[ans].l=node[i].l; 52 setup[ans].w=node[i].w; 53 ans++; 54 } 55 } 56 cout<<ans<<endl; 57 } 58 return 0; 59 }
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