C ++ SDL2：如何将矩形渲染到多个视口中

Posted 2023-02-21

我是SDL2（2.0.10版）的新手，我从Lazy Foo教程中教它。在Lesson of The ViewPort示例代码中，仅在左视口中渲染第一张图像，而在其他视口中则不渲染。在不同视口中的矩形渲染也不起作用。我想要在不同视口中渲染rect时，我做错了什么：

while( !quit )

while( SDL_PollEvent( &e ) != 0 )
if( e.type == SDL_QUIT )
 quit = true;



//Clear screen
SDL_SetRenderDrawColor( gRenderer, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF );
SDL_RenderClear( gRenderer );

//Top left corner viewport
SDL_Rect topLeftViewport;
topLeftViewport.x = 0;
topLeftViewport.y = 0;
topLeftViewport.w = SCREEN_WIDTH / 2;
topLeftViewport.h = SCREEN_HEIGHT / 2;
SDL_RenderSetViewport( gRenderer, &topLeftViewport );

SDL_Rect fillRect =  10, 10, 100, 100 ;
SDL_SetRenderDrawColor( gRenderer, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF );
SDL_RenderFillRect( gRenderer, &fillRect );

SDL_Rect topRightViewport;
topRightViewport.x = SCREEN_WIDTH / 2;
topRightViewport.y = 0;
topRightViewport.w = SCREEN_WIDTH / 2;
topRightViewport.h = SCREEN_HEIGHT / 2;
SDL_RenderSetViewport( gRenderer, &topRightViewport );

SDL_Rect fillRect2 =  10, 10, 100, 100 ;
SDL_SetRenderDrawColor( gRenderer, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF );
SDL_RenderFillRect( gRenderer, &fillRect2 );

SDL_RenderPresent( gRenderer );

答案

正如我所看到的，您在100x100的10、10处绘制了一个矩形两次，此坐标未考虑视口坐标。在某种程度上，如果您想通过更改视口裁剪来实现此目的不相关，只需在所需的位置绘制正方形即可。