Bot与DM无关的角色

Posted 2023-01-31

试图从另一个人那里获得有关此代码的解决方法，但我无法使其正常工作……这是代码：

import discord
from discord.ext.commands import bot
from discord import game
from discord.ext import commands
import asyncio
import platform
import colorsys
import random
import time

client = commands.Bot(command_prefix = '!', case_insensitive=True)
Client = discord.client
Clientdiscord = discord.Client()

@client.event
async def on_ready():
    print('Logged in as '+client.user.name+' (ID:'+client.user.id+') | Connected to '+str(len(client.servers))+' servers | Connected to '+str(len(set(client.get_all_members())))+' users')
    print('--------')
    print('--------')

@client.command(pass_context = True)
@commands.has_permissions(kick_members=True)     
async def userinfo(ctx, user: discord.Member):
    r, g, b = tuple(int(x * 255) for x in colorsys.hsv_to_rgb(random.random(), 1, 1))
    embed = discord.Embed(title="'s info".format(user.name), description="Here's what I could find.", color = discord.Color((r << 16) + (g << 8) + b))
    embed.add_field(name="Name", value=user.name, inline=True)
    embed.add_field(name="ID", value=user.id, inline=True)
    embed.add_field(name="Status", value=user.status, inline=True)
    embed.add_field(name="Highest role", value=user.top_role)
    embed.add_field(name="Joined", value=user.joined_at)
    embed.set_thumbnail(url=user.avatar_url)
    await client.say(embed=embed)

@commands.has_permissions(administrator=True)
@client.command(pass_context = True)
async def send(ctx, *, content: str):
        for member in ctx.message.server.members:
            try:
                await client.send_message(member, content)
                await client.say("DM Sent To :  :white_check_mark:  ".format(member))
            except:
                print("can't")
                await client.say("DM can't Sent To :  :x: ".format(member))


client.run("TOKEN") 

该代码可以将DM发送给Discord Server中的每个人，但是，我想要的是将DM发送给特定角色，即：！发送角色消息。

感谢您的帮助

PS：它不是公开发布的机器人，我只是想为我的公会建立一个高效的公告系统。

答案

似乎您正在使用旧版本的discord.py的教程，或这两个版本之间的某种网格。

从那时到现在，最近的版本-重写-版本中存在一些major changes。

您的命令已重写：

bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix="!", case_insensitive=True) # you don't need discord.Client() # this is dming users with a certain role @commands.has_permissions(administrator=True) @bot.command() async def announce(ctx, role: discord.Role, *, msg): # announces to the specified role members = [m for m in ctx.guild.members if role in m.roles] for m in members: await m.send(msg) try: await ctx.send(f":white_check_mark: Message sent to m") except: await ctx.send(f":x: Message couldn't be sent to m") await ctx.send("Done!") @announce.error async def _announcement_error(ctx, error): if isinstance(error, commands.BadArgument): await ctx.send("Role couldn't be found!") elif # catch another error if you wish # do some stuff else: await ctx.send(error)

参考：
commands.Context
commands.Context
commands.has_permissions()
[commands.has_permissions()-捕获特定命令的错误]
Member.roles
[Member.roles-Python 3.6 +