如何使用Sendgrid调用动态html文件中的名称和邮件地址?
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我需要什么!
我需要在html邮件模板中的任意位置包含邮件地址。
我做什么!
每天大约发送1000封邮件,因此我的邮件模板应该是动态的。
我必须上传HTML设计,该设计应该从CSV文件中获取名称和电子邮件地址。
获取信息对我来说很好,但是我需要使用HTML模板中需要的数据。
[请让我知道该怎么做?谢谢
<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
use Exception;
use SendGrid;
use SendGrid\Mail\Subject;
use SendGrid\Mail\From;
use SendGrid\Mail\Content;
use SendGrid\Mail\Mail;
use SendGrid\Mail\TypeException;
use SendGrid\Mail\Personalization;
use SendGrid\Mail\To;
use SendGrid\Response;
// Define API key first (must be a string) - or quit if you don't have the API key for SendGrid
$apiKey = "xxxxxxxx";
// This collection is for email addresses
// Maybe better to verify entries first
$text= file_get_contents('design.html');
$content = $text;
$file = 'info.csv';
$content = file($file);
$array = array();
for($i = 0; $i < count($content); $i++)
$line = explode(',', $content[$i]);
for($j = 0; $j < count($line); $j++)
$array[$i][$j + 1] = $line[$j];
$emailAddresses = array_column($array, 1);
$username = array_column($array, 2);
// Verify first if you really have addresses!
if (count($emailAddresses) === 0)
die("Nope");
// Create the initial mail to send to every recipient
try
$mailFrom = new From("xxxxxxx");
$mailSubject = new Subject("This is my subject");
$mailContent = new Content("text/html", $text);
// Create the message
$mail = new Mail($mailFrom);
$mail->setSubject($mailSubject);
$mail->addContent($mailContent);
catch (TypeException $e)
die("Your parameter is failing: " . $e->getMessage());
// Iterate for every recipient
foreach ($emailAddresses as $address)
try
// Create new Personalization instance
$personalization = new Personalization();
// Append To recipient
$personalization->addTo(new To($address) ,
[
"name" => $username,
"email" => $address
]);
// Append onto Mail
$mail->addPersonalization($personalization);
catch (TypeException $e)
// This address is failing!
// (Just ignore this address)
echo "\nThis address is failing: " . $e->getMessage();
// Not having Personalizations added? Quit
if ($mail->getPersonalizationCount() === 0)
die("No recipients for your mail. Sorry");
try
// Create SendGrid instance
$client = new SendGrid($apiKey);
// Send the mail and fetch Response
// $response = $client->send($mail);
// Not having expected response?
if (($response instanceof Response) === false)
// Unknown response given
die("Unclear response");
// Review/evaluate response status and body (json formatted)
echo "Got HTTP " . $response->statusCode() . ":\n" . $response->body();
catch (Exception $e)
die("It failed! " . $e->getMessage());
?>
“ design.html”
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>name</h1>
<h1>email</h1>
</body>
</html>
我从邮件中收到的内容
答案
在$personalization->addTo
行之后将其添加到您的代码中:
$personalization->addSubstitution('%name%', "John Doe");
然后您可以使用该变量。
您也可以尝试以下方法:
$mail->addDynamicTemplateDatas([
'%name%' => 'John Doe',
]);
之后,在您的HTML中使用它:
Hello, %name%!
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