vi安装Vundle+YouCompleteMe+注释快捷Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'

Posted 2020-08-08 toffrey

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Vundle

Vundle is short for Vim bundle and is a Vim plugin manager.

Set up Vundle:

从git上下载vundle

$ git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

Configure Plugins

Put this at the top of your .vimrc to use Vundle. Remove plugins you don‘t need, they are for illustration purposes.

set nocompatible " be iMproved, required
filetype off " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin(‘~/some/path/here‘)

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required如果要添加bundle就按如下的格式进行添加

Plugin ‘VundleVim/Vundle.vim‘

" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
Plugin ‘tpope/vim-fugitive‘
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
Plugin ‘L9‘
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
Plugin ‘git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git‘
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
Plugin ‘file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin‘
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
Plugin ‘rstacruz/sparkup‘, {‘rtp‘: ‘vim/‘}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you‘ve already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
Plugin ‘ascenator/L9‘, {‘name‘: ‘newL9‘}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help下面是vi中的命令
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line

如果要简单配置一下的话，这一步里可以直接 cp ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim/test/vimrc ~/.vimrc，test里有写好的简单测试配置用例,下面是另一些vi的配置示例

set number

set autoindent

set cindent

syntax enable

syntax on

"set c_Co=256

set backspace=indent,eol,start

set tabstop=4

set shiftwidth=4

set smarttab

"set softabstop=4

set expandtab

set encoding=utf-8

set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,gb18030,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1

filetype on

filetype indent on

filetype plugin indent on

3. 在~/.vimrc中添加

1	Bundle ‘Valloric/YouCompleteMe‘

YouCompleteMe

4. 打开vim,输入命令

1	:BundleInstall

此时会自动下载~/.vimrc中添加的bundle，这里就是YouCompleteMe

5. 安装完成后，需要对YouCompleteMe进行编译安装

1 2	cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe ./install --clang-completer

这里如果出错并且报python库出错，可能需要安装python-dev

打开vim时提示No .ycm_extra_conf.py file detected, so no compile flags are available. Thus no semantic support for C/C++/ObjC/ObjC++.。然后自己一直没弄明白什么意思，就去了作者项目主页下留言，作者很热心，很认真的回复了我的问题。最后结合作者的建议，然后自己查文档，其实解决方法很简单，只需要设置.ycm_extra_conf.py文件的位置即可，在.virmc文件中添加如下内容let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = ‘~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py‘，然后重新打开vim即可

From <http://hahaya.github.io/build-YouCompleteMe/>

下面这部分没改

为了补全C++代码，在Linux下我们需要修改.ycm_extra_conf.py文件中的flags部分，使用-isystem添加系统的头文件进行解析，使用-I添加第三方的头文件进行解析，在flags部分后添加如下内容：