连接表以连接每个可能的组合

Posted 2021-03-29

我有两个mysql表。一个有文章编号，一个有变种编号。不，我想加入表格，所以有一个结果表，包含每个可能的文章/变体组合。例如：

物品编号表：

+-----------+-------------+
| ArticleNo | ArticleName |
+-----------+-------------+
|      0001 | Product 1   |
|      0002 | Product 2   |
|      0003 | Product 3   |
+-----------+-------------+

变种数字表：

+-----------+-------------+
| VariantNo | VariantName |
+-----------+-------------+
|      1001 | Variant 1   |
|      1002 | Variant 2   |
|      1003 | Variant 3   |
+-----------+-------------+

结果表：

+----------+---------------------+
| ResultNo |     ResultName      |
+----------+---------------------+
| 00011001 | Product 1 Variant 1 |
| 00011002 | Product 1 Variant 2 |
| 00011003 | Product 1 Variant 3 |
| 00021001 | Product 2 Variant 1 |
| 00021002 | Product 2 Variant 2 |
| 00021003 | Product 2 Variant 3 |
| 00031001 | Product 3 Variant 1 |
| 00031002 | Product 3 Variant 2 |
| 00031003 | Product 3 Variant 3 |
+----------+---------------------+

答案

你可以直接写：

SELECT  CONCAT(a.ArticleNo,v.VariantNo) as ResultNo, 
CONCAT(a.ArticleName,v.VariantName) as ResultName 
FROM Article a,Variants v

它将产生交叉连接

另一答案

您正在寻找笛卡尔积。在SQL中，这是通过CROSS JOIN提供的：

select concat(a.ArticleNo, v.VariantNo) as ResultNo,
       concat_ws(' ', a.ArticleName, v.VariantName) as ResultName
from articles a cross join
     variants v
order by a.ArticleName, v.VariantName;

另一答案

我认为this正是你要找的。这种操作产生笛卡尔积。要解决您的问题，您应该从上面的链接应用此查询，它应如下所示：

select concat(ArticleNo,VariantNo ) as ResultNo ,
concat(ArticleName,VariantName) as  ResultName 
from Article 
cross join Variants