MySQL 存储引擎

Posted 2020-08-05

介绍

接下来几篇文章会详细介绍几种常用的存储引擎及适合场景。这篇文章就先来大概了解一下mysql的存储引擎。  

参考说明：mysql5.7

 

 

查看支持的存储引擎

mysql> show engines \\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
      Engine: InnoDB
     Support: DEFAULT
     Comment: Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys
Transactions: YES
          XA: YES
  Savepoints: YES
*************************** 2. row ***************************
      Engine: CSV
     Support: YES
     Comment: CSV storage engine
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 3. row ***************************
      Engine: PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA
     Support: YES
     Comment: Performance Schema
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 4. row ***************************
      Engine: BLACKHOLE
     Support: YES
     Comment: /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears)
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 5. row ***************************
      Engine: MyISAM
     Support: YES
     Comment: MyISAM storage engine
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 6. row ***************************
      Engine: MRG_MYISAM
     Support: YES
     Comment: Collection of identical MyISAM tables
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 7. row ***************************
      Engine: ARCHIVE
     Support: YES
     Comment: Archive storage engine
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 8. row ***************************
      Engine: MEMORY
     Support: YES
     Comment: Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
*************************** 9. row ***************************
      Engine: FEDERATED
     Support: YES
     Comment: Federated MySQL storage engine
Transactions: NO
          XA: NO
  Savepoints: NO
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

 

Supports列说明了支持(YES),不支持(NO)和当前默认的存储引擎。

各种存储引擎说明

 

 

 

总结

从5.7开始innodb存储引擎成为默认的存储引擎。

 

 

 

 

 

备注：     作者：pursuer.chen     博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/chenmh 本站点所有随笔都是原创，欢迎大家转载；但转载时必须注明文章来源，且在文章开头明显处给明链接。 《欢迎交流讨论》