Oracle 增删改查
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Oracle入门案例:
1.创建实体类Student 并重写ToString方法
package cn.happy.entity; public class Student { public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } @Override public String toString() { return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", id=" + id + "]"; } private String name; private Integer age; private Integer id;
}
2.导入jar包
3.创建大配置关联小配置
<?xml version=\'1.0\' encoding=\'utf-8\'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl</property>
<property name="connection.username">scott</property>
<property name="connection.password">0123</property>
<!-- 输出所有 SQL 语句到控制台。 -->
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
<!-- 在 log 和 console 中打印出更漂亮的 SQL。 -->
<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
<!-- 方言 -->
<property name="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="cn/happy/entity/Student.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
4.编写小配置coding=\'utf-8\'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping package="cn.happy.entity"> <class name="Student" table="Student"> <id name="id" type="int" column="id"> </id> <property name="name" type="string" column="name"/> <property name="age" type="int" column="age"/> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
5.工具类
package cn.happy.entity; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration; public class HibernateUtil { private static Configuration cfg=new Configuration().configure(); private static SessionFactory factory=cfg.buildSessionFactory(); //01.方法返回session public static Session getSession(){ return factory.openSession(); } //02.关闭session public static void closeSession(){ getSession().close(); } }
6.测试类
// 1.2 修改学生 @Test public void updateTest(){ Session session = HibernateUtil.getSession(); //不被上下文跟踪对象 /*Student stu=new Student(); stu.setId(3); stu.setName("微冷的雨训练营");*/ //方式二:如何用呗上下文跟踪的方式 //检索出一条记录,一个实体对象 Student stu= (Student)session.load(Student.class,3); stu.setName("金龙加油!!!!"); Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction(); session.update(stu); tx.commit(); HibernateUtil.closeSession(); System.out.println("update ok!"); }
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