LAMP--apache 的扩展模块安装
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在配置域名 301 跳转时,发现 mod_rewrite.c 模块没有加载,所以以此为例。
这个用到了 apache 的扩展工具 apxs
在使用这个功能之前,先确认是否已经加载 mod_so 模块,方法是:
[[email protected] ~]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -l
在列出的列表里有 mod_so 模块,则说明已经加载。
然后在源码包下找模块的C文件。
[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.2.31 [[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# find . -name mod_rewrite.c ./modules/mappers/mod_rewrite.c [[email protected] httpd-2.2.31]# cd ./modules/mappers/ [[email protected] mappers]# pwd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.2.31/modules/mappers [[email protected] mappers]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs -i -a -c mod_rewrite.c /usr/local/apache2/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -prefer-pic -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -pthread -I/usr/local/apache2/include -I/usr/local/apache2/include -I/usr/local/apache2/include -c -o mod_rewrite.lo mod_rewrite.c && touch mod_rewrite.slo /usr/local/apache2/build/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -o mod_rewrite.la -rpath /usr/local/apache2/modules -module -avoid-version mod_rewrite.lo /usr/local/apache2/build/instdso.sh SH_LIBTOOL=‘/usr/local/apache2/build/libtool‘ mod_rewrite.la /usr/local/apache2/modules /usr/local/apache2/build/libtool --mode=install cp mod_rewrite.la /usr/local/apache2/modules/ cp .libs/mod_rewrite.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so cp .libs/mod_rewrite.lai /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.la cp .libs/mod_rewrite.a /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.a chmod 644 /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.a ranlib /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.a PATH="$PATH:/sbin" ldconfig -n /usr/local/apache2/modules ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Libraries have been installed in: /usr/local/apache2/modules If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR‘ flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH‘ environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH‘ environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR‘ linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf‘ See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- chmod 755 /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so [activating module `rewrite‘ in /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf]
根据:
Libraries have been installed in:
/usr/local/apache2/modules
知道模块安装到了哪里。
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