Linux中没有rc.local文件的解决方法

Posted 2022-11-10 selfcs

比较新的Linux发行版已经没有rc.local文件了。因为已经将其服务化了。

解决方法：

1、设置rc-local.service

sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/rc-local.service

[Unit]
 Description=/etc/rc.local Compatibility
 ConditionPathExists=/etc/rc.local

[Service]
 Type=forking
 ExecStart=/etc/rc.local start
 TimeoutSec=0
 StandardOutput=tty
 RemainAfterExit=yes
 SysVStartPriority=99

[Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target

2、激活rc-local.service

sudo systemctl enable rc-local.service

3、添加启动服务

手工创建或者拷贝已有的/etc/rc.local，并赋予执行权限

#!/bin/sh -e
# 
# rc.local
#
# This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
# Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
# value on error.
#
# In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
# bits.
#
# By default this script does nothing.

# 下面这条是要开机启动的命令
/home/selfcs/anaconda3/bin/python /home/selfcs/t.py > /home/selfcs/auto.log  

exit 0

#给予脚本执行权限
sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.local