C语言用公式求π近似值

Posted 2022-11-08 m-yb

终止条件: 某一项: 1 / n+2 < 10 ^ -6;

1e-6即0.000001,

代码如下:

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include <math.h>
 3 
 4 int main() 
 5     double quarter = 0;
 6     double PI = 0;
 7     int sign = -1;
 8     double term = 1.0;
 9     for ( ; 1.0 / term > 1e-6; ) 
10         // pow(10, -6) == 1e-6
11         sign = -1 * sign;
12         quarter = quarter + sign * (1.0 / term);
13         term = term + 2;
14     
15     PI = quarter * 4;
16     printf("%.14f\n" ,PI);
17     return 0;
18 

这里能算出精确到小数后14位,后面都是0.

结果:

3.141590653589692