PTA学生成绩链表处理
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1.首先创建头指针并初始化,即头指针->next=NULL。接着创建链表指针,并用头指针初始化。
2.可用while循环获取信息,直到检测到输入值为0为止。在循环中,给链表指针申请新的内存空间,并初始化,同时因节点增加,指针不断后移。
3.删除函数,头节点单拿出来判断。创建临时指针保存满足条件的节点地址,进行删除操作。
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace std;
struct stud_node
int num;
char name[20];
int score;
struct stud_node* next;
;
int num;
char name[20];
int score;
struct stud_node* next;
;
struct stud_node* createlist()
stud_node* fujia = new stud_node;/*创建头指针*/
fujia->next = NULL;
stud_node*temp=fujia;/*创建链表,指向头指针*/
cin >> temp->num;
while (temp->num)
cin >> temp->name >> temp->score;
temp->next = new stud_node;
temp = temp->next;
cin >> temp->num;
temp->next = NULL;
return fujia;
struct stud_node* deletelist(struct stud_node* head, int min_score)
if (head->score < min_score&&head)
stud_node* deletep = head;
head = deletep->next;
delete deletep;
for (stud_node* shanchu = head; shanchu!=NULL&&shanchu->next!= NULL; shanchu = shanchu->next)
if(shanchu->next->score<min_score)
stud_node*deletep = shanchu->next;
shanchu->next = deletep->next;
delete deletep;
return head;
stud_node* fujia = new stud_node;/*创建头指针*/
fujia->next = NULL;
stud_node*temp=fujia;/*创建链表,指向头指针*/
cin >> temp->num;
while (temp->num)
cin >> temp->name >> temp->score;
temp->next = new stud_node;
temp = temp->next;
cin >> temp->num;
temp->next = NULL;
return fujia;
struct stud_node* deletelist(struct stud_node* head, int min_score)
if (head->score < min_score&&head)
stud_node* deletep = head;
head = deletep->next;
delete deletep;
for (stud_node* shanchu = head; shanchu!=NULL&&shanchu->next!= NULL; shanchu = shanchu->next)
if(shanchu->next->score<min_score)
stud_node*deletep = shanchu->next;
shanchu->next = deletep->next;
delete deletep;
return head;
int main()
int min_score;
struct stud_node* p, * head = NULL;
head = createlist();
cin >> min_score;
head = deletelist(head, min_score);
for (p = head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
cout << p->num << " " << p->name << " " << p->score << endl;
return 0;
int min_score;
struct stud_node* p, * head = NULL;
head = createlist();
cin >> min_score;
head = deletelist(head, min_score);
for (p = head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
cout << p->num << " " << p->name << " " << p->score << endl;
return 0;
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