unity的摄像机脚本

Posted 2022-10-09 allyh

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;

public class MainCamera : MonoBehaviour

    public Transform target;
    public float targetHeight = 1.2f;
    public float distance = 8.0f;
    public float offsetFromWall = 0.1f;

    public float maxDistance = 15;
    public float minDistance = 3f;

    public float xSpeed = 200.0f;
    public float ySpeed = 200.0f;

    public int yMinLimit = 0;
    public int yMaxLimit = 80;

    public int zoomRate = 40;

    public float rotationDampening = 3.0f;
    public float zoomDampening = 5.0f;

    public LayerMask collisionLayers = -1;

    private float xDeg = -53.2f;
    private float yDeg = 22.4f;
    private float currentDistance;
    private float desiredDistance;
    private float correctedDistance;

    void Start()
    
        currentDistance = distance; //当前距离
        desiredDistance = distance; //默认距离
        correctedDistance = distance; //需要修正的距离
    

    void LateUpdate()
    
        target = GameObject.FindGameObjectWithTag("Player").transform;
        Vector3 vTargetOffset;
        if (!target)
        
            return;
        
        if (Input.GetMouseButton(1))
        
            xDeg += Input.GetAxis("Mouse X") * xSpeed * 0.02f;
            yDeg -= Input.GetAxis("Mouse Y") * ySpeed * 0.02f;
        
        yDeg = ClampAngle(yDeg, yMinLimit, yMaxLimit);
        xDeg = ClampAngle(xDeg, -360, 360);
        Quaternion rotation = Quaternion.Euler(yDeg, xDeg, 0);

        desiredDistance -= Input.GetAxis("Mouse ScrollWheel") * Time.deltaTime * zoomRate * Mathf.Abs(desiredDistance); //滚珠移动摄像头与人的距离
        correctedDistance = desiredDistance;

        vTargetOffset = new Vector3(0, -targetHeight, 0);
        Vector3 position = target.position - (rotation * Vector3.forward * desiredDistance + vTargetOffset); //摄像机与人之间的向量

        RaycastHit collisionHit;
        Vector3 trueTargetPosition = new Vector3(target.position.x, target.position.y + targetHeight, target.position.z); //修改人身上的射线发出点坐标

        bool isCorrected = false;
        if (Physics.Linecast(trueTargetPosition, position, out collisionHit, collisionLayers.value))
        
            correctedDistance = Vector3.Distance(trueTargetPosition, collisionHit.point) - offsetFromWall;
            isCorrected = true;
        

        currentDistance = !isCorrected || correctedDistance > currentDistance ? Mathf.Lerp(currentDistance, correctedDistance, Time.deltaTime * zoomDampening) : correctedDistance;
        currentDistance = Mathf.Clamp(currentDistance, minDistance, maxDistance);
        position = target.position - (rotation * Vector3.forward * currentDistance + vTargetOffset);
        transform.rotation = rotation;
        transform.position = position;
    

    private static float ClampAngle(float angle, float min, float max)
    
        if (angle < -360)
            angle += 360;
        if (angle > 360)
            angle -= 360;
        return Mathf.Clamp(angle, min, max);