部署Samba共享服务器

Posted 2020-07-29

1. 建立组账户tech、创建员工账号jiashenzhen    chenlongfei
   [[email protected] ~]# groupadd tech
   
   [[email protected] ~]# useradd -g tech chenlongfei
   [[email protected] ~]# useradd -g tech jiashenzhen
   [[email protected] ~]# useradd common
   
   2.创建存放共享资源的文件夹/home/samba/data,以及子目录public tech jiashenzhen  chenlongfei
   [[email protected] share]# mkdir public tech jiashenzhen  chenlongfei
   [[email protected] share]# chown root:tech public
   [[email protected] share]# chown root:tech tech
   [[email protected] share]# chown jiashenzhen:root jiashenzhen
   [[email protected] share]# chown chenlongfei:root chenlongfei
   [[email protected] share]# chmod -R 700 jiashenzhen
   [[email protected] share]# chmod -R 700 chenlongfei
   [[email protected] share]# chmod -R 775 public
   [[email protected] share]# chmod -R 770 tech
   
   
   
   3.创建共享用户
   useradd common
   pdbedit -a -u common
   useradd jiashenzhen
   pdbedit -a -u jiashenzhen
   useradd chenlongfei
   pdbedit -a -u chenlongfei
   useradd root
   pdbedit -a -u root
   
   [[email protected] share]# pdbedit -L(验证账户)
   jiashenzhen:501:
   root:0:root
   chenlongfei:502:
   common:503:
   
   
   
   4.修改smb.conf文件，添加共享设置，并启动smb服务
   [[email protected] share]# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
   
   [global]
       
       workgroup = MYGROUP
       server string = Samba Server Version %v
       config file = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%U
       
       
       
       
       log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
       max log size = 50
       
   
       security = user
       passdb backend = tdbsam
   
   
   
       
       load printers = yes
       cups options = raw
   
   
       
   [homes]
       comment = Home Directories
       path = /home/samba/data/home
       browseable = yes
       writable = yes
           write list = root,@tech
   
   [public]
       comment = public
       path = /home/samba/data/public
       browseable = yes
       writable = yes
       valid users = root,@tech,common
       write list = root,@tech
       directory mask = 774
           create mask =  775
       
       
   [tech]
       comment = technology data
       path = /home/samba/data/tech
       browseable = yes
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = root,@tech
       write list = root,@tech
       directory mask = 0774
           create mask =  0660
   [Jiashenzhen]
       comment = chenlongfei data
       path = /home/samba/data/jiashenzhen
       browseable = no
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = jiashenzhen
       write list = jiashenzhen
       directory mask = 0700
           create mask =  0700
   [chenlongfei]
       comment = chenlongfei data
       path = /home/samba/data/chenlongfei
       browseable = no
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = chenlongfei
       write list = chenlongfei
       directory mask = 0700
           create mask =  0700
   
   
   
   子配置文件
   [[email protected] samba]# egrep -v "^;|#" smb.conf.jiashenzhen
       
   [global]
       
       workgroup = MYGROUP
       server string = Samba Server Version %v
       
       
       
       
       log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
       max log size = 50
       
   
       security = user
       passdb backend = tdbsam
   
       
       load printers = yes
       cups options = raw
   
       
   [public]
       comment = Home Directories
       path = /home/samba/data/public
       browseable = yes
       writable = yes
       valid users = root,@tech
       write list = root,@tech
       directory mask = 0774
           create mask =  0660
       
       
   [tech]
       comment = technology data
       path = /home/samba/data/tech
       browseable = yes
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = root,@tech
       write list = root,@tech
       directory mask = 0774
       create mask =  0660
   
   [Jiashenzhen]
       comment = jiashenzhen data
       path = /home/samba/data/jiashenzhen
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = jiashenzhen
           write list = jiashenzhen
           directory mask = 0700
           create mask =  0700
   
   
   
   
   
   [[email protected] samba]# egrep -v "^;|#" smb.conf.chenlongfei
   
   
   [global]
       
       workgroup = MYGROUP
       server string = Samba Server Version %v
       
       
       
       
       log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
       max log size = 50
       
   
       security = user
       passdb backend = tdbsam
   
   
       
       load printers = yes
       cups options = raw
   
   
       
   [homes]
       comment = Home Directories
       path = /home/samba/data/home
       browseable = yes
       writable = yes
           write list = root,@tech
   
   [public]
       comment = public
       path = /home/samba/data/public
       browseable = yes
       writable = yes
       valid users = root,@tech
       write list = root,@tech
       directory mask = 0774
           create mask =  0660
       
       
   [tech]
       comment = technology data
       path = /home/samba/data/tech
       browseable = yes
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = root,@tech
       write list = root,@tech
       directory mask = 0774
           create mask =  0660
   [chenlongfei]
       comment = chenlongfei data
       path = /home/samba/data/chenlongfei
       guest ok = no
       writable = no
       valid users = chenlongfei
       write list = chenlongfei
       directory mask = 0700
           create mask =  0700
   
       
   
   
   
   
   
   启动服务
   /etc/init.d/smb start
   /etc/init.d/nmb start
   
   
   
   
   
   客户端访问：
   smbclient //172.23.145.41/tech -U jiashenzhen
   
   客户端挂载：
   
    mount -t cifs //172.23.145.41/tech /home/172.23.145.41 -o username=jiashenzhen,password=jiashenzhen
   

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