Windows10下Xshell6如何远程连接Ubuntu14.04

Posted 2022-08-20 benjieqiang

操作环境：

Windows10 64位

Ubuntu14.04 32位

在vmvare里安装好了Ubuntu（32/64都可以）

Xshell6 软件

操作流程

1. 在window10上安装好Xshell;

2. Ubuntu安装openssh-server。Xshell 和Ubuntu通过ssh远程协议连接。

   sudo apt-get install openssh-server

   正常出现下面的情况：

   

   benjie@ubuntu:~$ sudoapt-get install openssh-server
   Reading package lists... Done
   Building dependencytree       
   Reading state information... Done
   Some packages could not be installed. This may mean thatyou have
   requested an impossiblesituation or if you are using the unstable
   distribution that somerequired packages have not yet been created
   or been moved out of Incoming.
   The following informationmay help to resolve the situation:
   The following packageshave unmet dependencies:
     openssh-server : Depends: openssh-client (= 1:6.6p1-2ubuntu1) but 1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.7 is to beinstalled
                                       Recommends: ncurses-term but it is not going to beinstalled
                                       Recommends: ssh-import-id but it is not going to beinstalled
   E: Unable to correct problems, youhave held broken packages.

   那是因为openssh-server 依赖于openssh-client，Ubuntu不是自带了openssh-client了吗？ 因为自带的openssh-client的版本与openssh-client所依赖的不同，因此需
   要执行下面的命令：

   sudo apt-get install openssh-client=1:6.6p1-2ubuntu1

   

   再执行命令：sudo apt-get install openssh-server

   

   安装完成后可以通过ps -e|grep ssh查看openssh-server是否安装成功；
   

Xshell 建立连接

1. 获取Ubuntu的ip

   

2. 新建连接；

   

3. 在打开的窗口中填写信息；

   

4. 选择“用户身份验证”，输入Ubuntu的登录账户与密码；

   

5. SSH安全警告，选择接受并保存；（忘记截图了）

6. 愉快的使用xshell 了