赛道修建

Posted ainiyuling

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了赛道修建相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

题面

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define mid ((l+r)>>1)
#define ll long long
#define maxn 50010
using namespace std;
struct Edge
    int to,next,val;
    Edge(int a=0,int b=0,int c=0)
        to=a,next=b,val=c;
    
l[maxn<<1];
int head[maxn],cnt,n,m;
vector<int> son[maxn];
ll f[maxn];
int subans[maxn];
void Add(int a,int b,int c)
    l[++cnt]=Edge(b,head[a],c);
    head[a]=cnt;

int check(int u,int pos,int tot,ll x)
    int res=0,l=0;
    for (register int r=tot-1;r;--r)
        r-=r==pos;
        while (l<r&&son[u][l]+son[u][r]<x) ++l;
        l+=l==pos;
        if (l>=r) break;
        ++res;++l;
    
    return res;

void Dfs(int u,int fa,ll x)
    f[u]=subans[u]=0;
    son[u].clear();
    for (register int i=head[u];i;i=l[i].next)
        int v=l[i].to;
        if (v==fa) continue;
        Dfs(v,u,x);
        f[v]+=l[i].val;
        if (f[v]>=x) subans[u]++;
        else son[u].push_back(f[v]);
    
    int tot=son[u].size();
    sort(son[u].begin(),son[u].end());
    int l=0,r=tot,sub=0,res;
    for (register int r=tot-1;r;--r)
        while (l<r&&son[u][l]+son[u][r]<x) ++l;
        if (l>=r) break;
        ++sub;++l;
    
    subans[u]+=sub;
    if (sub*2==tot) return;
    l=0,r=tot-1;
    while(l<=r)
        int tem=check(u,mid,tot,x);
        if (tem==sub) res=mid,l=mid+1;
        else r=mid-1;
    
    f[u]=son[u][res];

bool check(ll x)
    int tem=0;
    Dfs(1,0,x);
    for (register int i=1;i<=n;++i)
        tem+=subans[i];
    return tem>=m;

int main()
    ll l=0,r=0,ans,c;
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    for (register int i=1,a,b;i<n;++i)
        scanf("%d%d%lld",&a,&b,&c),
        Add(a,b,c),Add(b,a,c),r+=c;
    r/=(ll)m;
    while(l<=r)
        if (check(mid)) ans=mid,l=mid+1;
        else r=mid-1;
    
    printf("%lld\n",ans);
    return 0;

  

以上是关于赛道修建的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

P5021 赛道修建

noip2018luogu5021赛道修建

赛道修建

P5021 赛道修建

赛道修建(树上贪心+multiset)

赛道修建