arch搭建SVN服务器

Posted 2020-07-28 紫色年华

 

一、安装

Install the package

Install subversion from the official repositories.

Create a repository

Create your repository

mkdir /path/to/repos/
svnadmin create /path/to/repos/repo1

Your initial repository is empty, if you want to import files into it, use the following command.

svn import ~/code/project1 file:///path/to/repos/repo1 --message ‘Initial repository layout‘

Set access policies

Edit the file /path/to/repos/repo1/conf/svnserve.conf and uncomment or add the line under [general]

password-db = passwd

You might also want to change the default option for anonymous users.

anon-access = read

Replace "read" with "write" for a repository that anyone can commit to, or set it to "none" to disable all anonymous access.

Now edit the file /path/to/repos/repo1/conf/passwd

[users]
harry = foopassword
sally = barpassword

The above defines users harry and sally, with passwords foopassword and barpassword, change it as you like

Start the server daemon

Before you start the server, edit the configuration file:

/etc/conf.d/svnserve

SVNSERVE_ARGS="--root=/path/to/repos"

The --root=/path/to/repos option set the root of repository tree. If you have multiple repositories use --root=/path-to/reposparent. Then access independent repositories by passing in repository name in the URL: svn://host/repo1. make sure that the user has read/write access to the repository files)

Optionally add a --listen-port if you want a different port, or other options.

By default, the service runs as root. If you want to change that, add a drop-in:

/etc/systemd/system/svnserve.service.d/50-custom.conf

[Service]
User=svn

Now start the svnserve.service daemon.

 

二、注意事项（大坑）

1、如果出现，这样的错误信息，“svnserve: 不能绑定服务器套接字: 地址已经被使用”
那先把svnserve进程干掉。
具体做法是
$ ps -aux | grep svnserve

　＃查看进程,svnserve的pid为16663
　$ kill -9 16663 #干掉svnserve
　再次运行$ systemctl start svnserve 

 

　但是利用ps -aux查找进程时，没有找到进程。

　最后的方式是，kill掉守护进程xinetd,然后重新拉起进程svnserve

　　

   2、报Option expected

1. svn: E200002: error while parsing config file :/ home/..../svnserve.conf  
2.   
3. svn: E200002: line 19: Option expected 

　　这是因为修改svnserve.conf时，打开注释时，配置的前面有空格，应该顶格写。

　　修改后即可。

   3、ping不通

　　先看看有没有插网线。

 

参考：

https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Subversion

http://blog.csdn.net/zxnlmj/article/details/40621279

http://www.mamicode.com/info-detail-1100667.html

http://blog.csdn.net/duguduchong/article/details/8819028