F. Fairness 分硬币最大差值最小

Posted 知道了呀~

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了F. Fairness 分硬币最大差值最小相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

F. Fairness

time limit per test
2.0 s
memory limit per test
64 MB
input
standard input
output
standard output

Dwik and his brother Samir both received scholarships from a famous university in India. Their father, Besher, wants to send some money with each of them.

Besher has n coins, the ith coin has a value of ai. He will distribute these coins between his two sons in n steps. In the ith step, he chooses whether to give the ith coin to Dwik or to Samir.

Let xi be the absolute difference between the sum of Dwik‘s and Samir‘s coins after the ith step. The unfairness factor of a distribution is max({x1, x2, ..., xn}). Besher wants to minimize the unfairness factor, can you help him?

Input

The first line of the input consists of a single integer t, the number of test cases. Each test case consists of 2 lines:

The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100).

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 100).

Output

Print t lines, ith line containing a single integer, the answer to the ith test case.

Example
input
Copy
2
5
1 2 1 4 3
7
4 5 6 1 1 3 4
output
Copy
2
5
Note

In the first sample test, besher has 5 coins (1, 2, 1, 4, 3), he can distribute them in the following way:

Step 1: Give the first coin to dwik , d = 1, s = 0 技术图片 x1 = |1 - 0| = 1

Step 2: Give the second coin to samir, d = 1, s = 2 技术图片 x2 = |1 - 2| = 1

Step 3: Give the third coin to samir, d = 1, s = 3 技术图片 x3 = |1 - 3| = 2

Step 4: Give the fourth coin to dwik, d = 5, s = 3 技术图片 x4 = |5 - 3| = 2

Step 5: Give the fifth coin to samir, d = 5, s = 6 技术图片 x5 = |5 - 6| = 1

max({x1, x2, x3, x4, x5}) = 2

 

题意:n个硬币分给a,b两个人,每分一个硬币对a,b当前硬币数量作差,分完之后,取分配过程中的最大差为最终权值。问在所有分配方法中,最终权值的最小值为多少

 

题解:数据量不大,暴力搜索每一种分配方法,求出每一种分配方法的最大差,取最小权值

 

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<math.h>
#define mod 998244353
#define ll long long
#define MAX 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
int p[105];
int n,t,mx;
void dfs(int a,int b,int k,int now)
{
    if(k>=n)//目标状态,更新分硬币过程中的最大差值
    {
        mx=now;
        return;
    }
    if(now>=mx)//如果比上一种分硬币方法的最大差值还大,就返回,换一种分法
    {
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        if(abs(a-b)>now)//更新当前差
            now=abs(a-b);
        dfs(a+p[k],b,k+1,now);
        dfs(a,b+p[k],k+1,now);
    }

}
int main()
{
    cin>>t;
    while(t--)
    {
        mx=99999;
        cin>>n;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            cin>>p[i];
        dfs(p[0],0,1,0);//第一个给谁差都一样
        cout<<mx<<endl;
    }
}

 

以上是关于F. Fairness 分硬币最大差值最小的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

[转] max-min fairness 最大最小公平算法

sh073分硬币

F. Drivers Dissatisfaction+最小生成树+lca求树上两点的最大值

LuoguP4234_最小差值生成树_LCT

找元组中差值最大最小个数

A1113 Integer Set Partition (25分)