yum源

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1.1 yum源   软件仓库  国外===国内

国内常见的软件仓库地址/yum源

1阿里云  mirrors.aliyun.com   打开网址选择epel---------help

2清华

如何修改mirrors.aliyun.com

a  备份系统当前的yum

[[email protected] ~]# ls -l /etc/yum.repos.d/

total 24

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1991 Mar 28  2017 CentOS-Base.repo

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  647 Mar 28  2017 CentOS-Debuginfo.repo

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  289 Mar 28  2017 CentOS-fasttrack.repo

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  630 Mar 28  2017 CentOS-Media.repo

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7989 Mar 28  2017 CentOS-Vault.repo

[[email protected] ~]#

[[email protected] ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

b更改替换系统当前的yum源

[[email protected] ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

--2018-02-09 09:32:55--  http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

Resolving mirrors.aliyun.com... 183.203.23.238, 183.203.23.234, 183.203.23.240, ...

Connecting to mirrors.aliyun.com|183.203.23.238|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 2572 (2.5K) [application/octet-stream]

Saving to: “/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo”

 

100%[===================================>] 2,572       --.-K/s   in 0s      

 

2018-02-09 09:32:55 (110 MB/s) - “/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo” saved [2572/2572]

c检查

[[email protected] ~]# yum repolist

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

repo id            repo name                                           status

base               CentOS-6 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                6,706

extras             CentOS-6 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com                 47

updates            CentOS-6 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com               945

repolist: 7,698

[[email protected] ~]#

系统默认的yum源

base     

extras

updates

 

增加新的yum源,增加些软件仓库 mirrors.aliyun.com

epel

1备份

2下载

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo

3检查  yum repolist

 

完成之后检查下:

[[email protected] ~]# yum repolist

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

repo id       repo name                                             status

base          CentOS-6 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                   6,706

epel          Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64        12,457

extras        CentOS-6 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com                    52

updates       CentOS-6 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com                  950

repolist: 20,165

[[email protected] ~]#

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