ubuntuUbuntu 18.04中重启php7.3方法

Posted 2022-02-10 opensmarty

 

Linux环境：Ubuntu 18.04 x64

安装方式：sudo apt-get install php7.3 (默认安装的7.3.6版本)

【查看php-fpm状态】

systemctl status php-fpm

systemctl status php7.3-fpm

【查找php-fpm服务】

sudo find / -name ‘*fpm.service‘

查看php-fpm服务配置如下：

cat /lib/systemd/system/php7.3-fpm.service

内容如下：

[Unit]
Description=The PHP 7.3 FastCGI Process Manager
Documentation=man:php-fpm7.3(8)
After=network.target

[Service] 
Type=notify
PIDFile=/run/php/php7.3-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.3 --nodaemonize --fpm-config /etc/php/7.3/fpm/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

【安装php-fpm】

使用apt-get，安装前先使用apt-cache search php-fpm搜索一下目前可供选择安装的包

sudo apt-cache search php-fpm

如图，因为我们的PHP版本是7.3.6，对应的，我们这里应该选择php7.3-fpm

sudo apt-get install php7.3-fpm

【再次查看php-fpm】

sudo find / -name ‘php7.3-fpm‘

【查看php-fpm启动脚步】

cat /etc/init.d/php7.3-fpm

内容如下：

#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          php7.3-fpm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php7.3-fpm
# Description:       Starts The PHP FastCGI Process Manager Daemon
### END INIT INFO

# Author: Ondrej Sury <[email protected]>

PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
DESC="PHP 7.3 FastCGI Process Manager"
NAME=php-fpm7.3
CONFFILE=/etc/php/7.3/fpm/php-fpm.conf
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/$NAME
DAEMON_ARGS="--daemonize --fpm-config $CONFFILE"
CONF_PIDFILE=$(sed -n ‘s/^pid[ =]*//p‘ $CONFFILE)
PIDFILE=$CONF_PIDFILE:-/run/php/php7.3-fpm.pid
TIMEOUT=30
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME

# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0

# Read configuration variable file if it is present
[ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME

# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
. /lib/init/vars.sh

# Define LSB log_* functions.
# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions

#
# Function that starts the daemon/service
#
do_start()

    # Return
    #   0 if daemon has been started
    #   1 if daemon was already running
    #   2 if daemon could not be started
    start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null         || return 1
    start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --         $DAEMON_ARGS 2>/dev/null         || return 2
    # Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready
    # to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend
    # on this one.  As a last resort, sleep for some time.


#
# Function that stops the daemon/service
#
do_stop()

    # Return
    #   0 if daemon has been stopped
    #   1 if daemon was already stopped
    #   2 if daemon could not be stopped
    #   other if a failure occurred
    start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=QUIT/$TIMEOUT/TERM/5/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
    RETVAL="$?"
    [ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
    # Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks
    # and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript.
    # If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code
    # that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be
    # needed by services started subsequently.  A last resort is to
    # sleep for some time.
    start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/TERM/5/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON
    [ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2
    # Many daemons don‘t delete their pidfiles when they exit.
    rm -f $PIDFILE
    return "$RETVAL"


#
# Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service
#
do_reload() 
    #
    # If the daemon can reload its configuration without
    # restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP),
    # then implement that here.
    #
    start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR2 --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
    return 0


do_tmpfiles() 
    local type path mode user group

    [ "$1" != no ] && V=-v
    
    TMPFILES=/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/php7.3-fpm.conf

    if [ -r "$TMPFILES" ]; then
    while read type path mode user group age argument; do
        if [ "$type" = "d" ]; then
        mkdir $V -p "$path"
        chmod $V "$mode" "$path"
        chown $V "$user:$group" "$path"
        fi
    done < "$TMPFILES"
    fi


case "$1" in
    start)
    if init_is_upstart; then
        exit 1
    fi
    [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME"
    do_tmpfiles $VERBOSE
    case "$?" in
        0)
        do_start
        case "$?" in
            0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
            2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
        esac
        ;;
        1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
    esac
    ;;
    stop)
    if init_is_upstart; then
        exit 0
    fi
    [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME"
    do_stop
    case "$?" in
        0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
        2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
    esac
    ;;
    status)
        status_of_proc "$DAEMON" "$NAME" && exit 0 || exit $?
        ;;
    reload|force-reload)
    if init_is_upstart; then
        exit 1
    fi
        log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC" "$NAME"
    do_reload
    log_end_msg $?
    ;;
    reopen-logs)
    log_daemon_msg "Reopening $DESC logs" $NAME
    if start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR1 --oknodo --quiet         --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON
    then
        log_end_msg 0
    else
        log_end_msg 1
    fi
    ;;
    restart)
    if init_is_upstart; then
        exit 1
    fi
    log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME"
    do_stop
    case "$?" in
      0|1)
        do_start
        case "$?" in
            0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
            1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
            *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
        esac
        ;;
      *)
          # Failed to stop
        log_end_msg 1
        ;;
    esac
    ;;
    *)
    echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME start|stop|status|restart|reload|force-reload" >&2
    exit 1
    ;;
esac

:

【启动php-fpm】

sudo service php7.3-fpm restart