Python+appinum封装基本的操作
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import os from appium import webdriver from time import sleep, strftime from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC, expected_conditions from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.common.exceptions import WebDriverException #from tdop_ui_test.lib.log import * from lib.log import * from lib2to3.tests.support import driver from appium.webdriver.webdriver import WebDriver # from public.BaseOperate import getscreen import GetDriver u‘‘‘ 封装一些基础操作：滑动、截图、点击页面元素,输入内容等 ‘‘‘ class BaseOperate(object): def __init__(self,driver): self.driver = driver def back(self): ‘‘‘ 返回键 :return: ‘‘‘ os.popen("adb shell input keyevent 4") def enter_key(self): ‘‘‘输入enter键‘‘‘ os.popen("adb shell input keyevent 66") def enter_key_getscreen(self): ‘‘‘输入enter键并截屏‘‘‘ os.popen("adb shell input keyevent 66") self.getscreen() def find_toast(self, message,timeout=7, poll_frequency=0.01): ‘‘‘判断toast信息‘‘‘ try: element = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10).until( EC.presence_of_element_located((By.PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT, message))) print element return True except: return False def getscreen(self): u"屏幕截图,保存截图到report\screenshot目录下" st=strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S") # path=os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "../..")) path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "..")) # 获取父级路径的上一级目录路径 filename = path + "\\report\screenshot\%s.png" % st # 修改截图文件的存放路径为相对路径 self.driver.get_screenshot_as_file(filename) print filename def click_by_id(self,ele_id): u"根据ID点击" try: ClickElement = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=15).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID,ele_id)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘) ClickElement.click() except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %ele_id self.getscreen() log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%ele_id) self.driver.quit() def click_by_class(self,ele_class): u"根据class_name点击" try: ClickElement = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=15).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME,ele_class)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘) ClickElement.click() except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %ele_class self.getscreen() log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%ele_class) self.driver.quit() def click_by_xpath(self,xp): u"根据class_name点击" try: ClickElement = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(xp) ClickElement.click() except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %xp self.getscreen() log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%xp) self.driver.quit() def touch_tap(self,x,y,duration=50): u" 根据坐标点击元素" screen_width = self.driver.get_window_size()[‘width‘] #获取当前屏幕的宽 screen_height = self.driver.get_window_size()[‘height‘] #获取当前屏幕的高 a =(float(x)/screen_width)*screen_width x1 = int(a) b = (float(y)/screen_height)*screen_height y1 = int(b) self.driver.tap([(x1,y1),(x1,y1)],duration) def click_by_text(self,ele_text): self.driver.find_elements_by_android_uiautomator("new UiSelector().text(\"%s\")"%ele_text)[0].click() # def click_by_text(self,ele_text): # u"根据text点击" # try: # ClickElement = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=15).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME,ele_text)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘) # ClickElement.click() # except Exception as e: # print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %ele_text # self.getscreen() # log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%ele_text) # self.driver.quit() def input_by_id(self,input_id,text): u"Input,根据ID，input输入内容" try: InputElement = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=20).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID,input_id)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘) InputElement.click() InputElement.clear() InputElement.send_keys(str(text)) except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %input_id self.getscreen() log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%input_id) self.driver.quit() def input_by_id_unclear(self,input_id,text): u"Input,根据ID，input输入内容" try: InputElement = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=20).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID,input_id)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘) InputElement.send_keys(str(text)) except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %input_id self.getscreen() log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%input_id) self.driver.quit() def get_text(self,ele): u"根据元素ID,获取text" sleep(3) source = self.driver.page_source if ele in source: text_1=WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=15).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID,ele)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘).get_attribute(‘text‘) else: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %ele self.getscreen() log_error(ele) self.driver.quit() return text_1 def get_text1(self,xp): u"根据元素xpth,获取text" sleep(3) source = self.driver.page_source try: text_1=WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=15).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,xp)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘).get_attribute(‘text‘) except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %xp self.getscreen() log_error(xp) self.driver.quit() return text_1 def find_item(self, ele,timeout = 3): ‘‘‘用于检查页面是否存在某元素‘‘‘ count = 0 try: while count < timeout: source = self.driver.page_source if ele in source: return True else: count += 1 sleep(1) return False except Exception as e: print u"页面内容获取失败,程序错误或请求超时" self.getscreen() log_error(u"页面内容获取失败") def find_source(self): # 方法已修改，待验证 ‘‘‘获取页面的所有页面元素‘‘‘ try: source = self.driver.page_source except Exception as e: print u"页面内容获取失败,程序错误或请求超时" self.getscreen() log_error(u"页面内容获取失败") return source def find_by_scroll(self, ele_text): ‘‘‘滑屏查找指定元素的方法‘‘‘ try: self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator( ‘new UiScrollable(new UiSelector().scrollable(true).instance(0)).getChildByText(new UiSelector().className("android.widget.TextView"), "‘+ ele_text + ‘")‘) print u"滑屏查找的页面元素:%s已找到" % ele_text except Exception as e: print u"滑屏查找的页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %ele_text log_error(u"滑屏未找到页面元素:%s" % ele_text) #self.getscreen() def getSize(self): u"获取屏幕大小" x = self.driver.get_window_size()[‘width‘] y = self.driver.get_window_size()[‘height‘] return (x, y) #屏幕向上滑动 def swipeUp(self,t = 600): l = self.getSize() x1 = int(l[0] * 0.5) #x坐标 y1 = int(l[1] * 0.75) #起始y坐标 y2 = int(l[1] * 0.25) #终点y坐标 self.driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2,t) # t 表示滑屏的时间，5代巴枪默认为600ms，7代巴枪需要根据实测调整参数 #屏幕向右滑动 def swipRight(self,t = 600): ‘‘‘屏幕向右滑动‘‘‘ l = self.getSize() x1=int(l[0]*0.05) y1=int(l[1]*0.5) x2=int(l[0]*0.75) self.driver.swipe(x1,y1,x2,y1,t) def swipeDown(self,t = 600): ‘‘‘屏幕向下滑动‘‘‘ l = self.getSize() x1 = int(l[0] * 0.5) #x坐标 y1 = int(l[1] * 0.25) #起始y坐标 y2 = int(l[1] * 0.75) #终点y坐标 self.driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2,t) # 屏幕向左滑动 def swipLeft(self,t = 600): ‘‘‘屏幕向左滑动‘‘‘ l = self.getSize() x1 = int(l[0] * 0.75) y1 = int(l[1] * 0.5) x2 = int(l[0] * 0.05) self.driver.swipe(x1, y1, x2, y1, t) # 点屏幕左侧向上滑动 def swipeUp_left(self, t=1200): l = self.getSize() x1 = int(l[0] * 0.15) # x坐标 y1 = int(l[1] * 0.75) # 起始y坐标 y2 = int(l[1] * 0.50) # 终点y坐标 self.driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, t) # t 表示滑屏的时间，5代巴枪默认为600ms，7代巴枪需要根据实测调整参数 # 向下滑屏，滑屏区间的坐标位可调 def swipeDown_Adjustable(self,X1 = 0.5 ,Y1 = 0.5 ,Y2 = 0.8 ,t = 600): # X为横坐标的系数，Y为纵坐标的系数，t为滑屏时间，单位为ms ‘‘‘屏幕向下滑动‘‘‘ l = self.getSize() x1 = int(l[0] * X1) #x坐标 y1 = int(l[1] * Y1) #起始y坐标 y2 = int(l[1] * Y2) #终点y坐标 self.driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2,t) # 向上滑屏，滑屏区间设置为坐标位可调 def swipeUp_Adjustable(self, X1 = 0.5, Y1 = 0.5, Y2 = 0.25, t = 600): # X为横坐标的系数，Y为纵坐标的系数，t为滑屏时间，单位为ms ‘‘‘屏幕向上滑动‘‘‘ l = self.getSize() x1 = int(l[0] * X1) # x坐标 y1 = int(l[1] * Y1) # 起始y坐标 y2 = int(l[1] * Y2) # 终点y坐标 self.driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, t) # t 表示滑屏的时间，5代巴枪默认为600ms def plog(self,text): print text log_info(text) def pwlog(self,text): print text log_warn(text) def long_press_text(self,ele_text,duration = 2500): ‘‘‘根据text元素定位来长按操作‘‘‘ try: ClickElement = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME,ele_text)),message=u‘元素加载超时!‘) elx = ClickElement.location.get(‘x‘) ely = ClickElement.location.get(‘y‘) self.driver.swipe(elx, ely, elx, ely, duration) except Exception as e: print u"页面元素:%s没有找到,程序错误或请求超时" %ele_text self.getscreen() log_error(u"未找到页面元素:%s"%ele_text) def find_toast1(self,message): try: element = WebDriverWait(self.driver,timeout=3).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located((By.PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT, message))) return True except: return False if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: st=strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S") path=os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.getcwd())) #获取当前文件父级路径 f=path+"\\report\screenshot\%s.png"%st filename=r"\\".join(f.split("\\")) driver = GetDriver.appdriver() # 用于测试图片截图输出 test_pic_shot = BaseOperate(driver) #test_pic_shot.getscreen() # print filename # x=int(test_pic_shot.getSize()[0]*0.5) # y= int(test_pic_shot.getSize()[1]*0.75) # print x,y #print f a = test_pic_shot.find_toast(u"查无此件") print a driver.quit()
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