python，多图片转换成pdf文件

Posted 2022-01-06 zxf-study

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
#!/usr/bin/env python

import os
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4, landscape
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
from tkinter import *
import time

# 图片文件名称列表
IMAGEFILES = []
class pdfTk(object):

   def __init__(self):
      ‘‘‘用于生成主界面用于填写‘‘‘
      self.top = Tk()
      self.sw = self.top.winfo_screenwidth()
      self.sh = self.top.winfo_screenheight()
      self.topw = 500
      self.toph = 200
      self.top.title(‘图片转pdf生成器‘)
      self.top.geometry("%dx%d+%d+%d" % (self.topw, self.toph, (self.sw - self.topw) / 2, (self.sh - self.toph) / 2))

      self._DIRPATH = StringVar(self.top)

      self.emptfmone = Frame(self.top, height=50)
      self.emptfmone.pack()

      self.dirfm = Frame(self.top)
      self.descriptLabel = Label(self.dirfm, width=4, text=‘路径：‘)
      self.descriptLabel.pack(side=LEFT)
      self.dirn = Entry(self.dirfm, width=50, textvariable=self._DIRPATH)
      #self.dirn.bind(‘<Return>‘, self.setPath)
      self.dirn.pack(side=LEFT)
      self.dirfm.pack()

      self.emptfmtwo = Frame(self.top, height=30)
      self.emptfmtwo.pack()

      self.btnfm = Frame(self.top)
      self.converBtn = Button(self.btnfm, width=10, text=‘生成PDF‘, command=self.doneAnyThing,
                           activeforeground=‘white‘, activebackground=‘blue‘)
      self.quitBtn = Button(self.btnfm, width=10, text=‘退出‘, command=self.top.quit, activeforeground=‘white‘,
                   activebackground=‘blue‘)
      self.converBtn.pack(side=LEFT, padx=10)
      self.quitBtn.pack(side=LEFT, padx=10)
      self.btnfm.pack()

   def doneAnyThing(self):
      self.getListImages(self._DIRPATH.get())
      pdfFile = self.converPath(self._DIRPATH.get()) + self.dateStr() + ".pdf"
      self.convertpdf(pdfFile)

   def convertpdf(self, pdfFile):
      ‘‘‘多个图片合成一个pdf文件‘‘‘
      (w, h) = landscape(A4) #
      cv = canvas.Canvas(pdfFile, pagesize=landscape(A4))
      for imagePath in IMAGEFILES:
         cv.drawImage(imagePath, 0, 0, w, h)
         cv.showPage()
      cv.save()

   def getListImages(self, dirPath):
      ‘‘‘读取指定文件夹下所有的JPEG图片，存入列表‘‘‘
      if dirPath is None or len(dirPath) == 0:
         raise ValueError(‘dirPath不能为空，该值为存放图片的具体路径文件夹！‘)
      if os.path.isfile(dirPath):
         raise ValueError(‘dirPath不能为具体文件，该值为存放图片的具体路径文件夹！‘)
      if os.path.isdir(dirPath):
         for imageName in os.listdir(dirPath):
            if imageName.endswith(‘.jpg‘) or imageName.endswith(‘.jpeg‘):
               absPath = self.converPath(dirPath) + imageName
               IMAGEFILES.append(absPath)

   def converPath(self, dirPath):
      ‘‘‘用于转换路径，判断路径后是否为\\，如果有则直接输出，如果没有则添加‘‘‘
      if dirPath is None or len(dirPath) == 0:
         raise ValueError(‘dirPath不能为空！‘)
      if os.path.isfile(dirPath):
         raise ValueError(‘dirPath不能为具体文件，该值为文件夹路径！‘)
      if not str(dirPath).endswith("\\"):
         return dirPath + "\\"
      return dirPath

   def dateStr(self):
      ‘‘‘用于生成指定格式的日期，目的是为了拼接字符串‘‘‘
      return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime())

def main():
   ‘‘‘该函数主要用于生成PDF文件‘‘‘
   pdfTk()
   mainloop()

if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
   ‘‘‘主函数，进行启动‘‘‘
   main()