调用阿里云短信服务

Posted 2021-11-30 juquanyu-com

package com.example.demo.untils;

/**
 * Created by JQY on 2019/5/15
 */

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * 阿里云短信服务：
 * 注意：需要 签名名称、模版CODE 以及 RAM访问控制中的 AccessKeyID 和 AccessKeySecret 
 * 接入阿里云短信服务：
 * 1。注册并实名认证（企业认证）（绑定企业支付宝）
 * 2.开通短信服务
 * 3.获取AccessKey
 * 4.设置短信内容（签名和模板）
 * 5.发送短信 
 */
public class AliyunSmsUtils {

    //产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
    static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
    //产品域名,开发者无需替换
    static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";

    // TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
    static final String accessKeyId = "";  // TODO 修改成自己的
    static final String accessKeySecret = "";   // TODO 修改成自己的

    public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String telephone, String code) throws ClientException {
        //可自助调整超时时间
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
        //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        //组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
        SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
        //必填:待发送手机号
        request.setPhoneNumbers(telephone);
        //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
        request.setSignName("你的小可爱");    // TODO 修改成自己的
        //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
        request.setTemplateCode("");    // TODO 修改成自己的
        //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
//        request.setTemplateParam("{\"name\":\"Tom\", \"code\":\"123\"}");
        request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\"" + getNewcode() + "\"}");
        //选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
        //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
        //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
        request.setOutId("yourOutId");
        //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
        SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
        if (sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals("OK")) {
            System.out.println("短信发送成功！");
        } else {
            System.out.println("短信发送失败！");
        }
        return sendSmsResponse;
    }


  /*  不删 留着 以后可能有用
  public static QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String bizId) throws ClientException {
        //可自助调整超时时间
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
        //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        //组装请求对象
        QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();
        //必填-号码
        request.setPhoneNumber("15000000000");
        //可选-流水号
        request.setBizId(bizId);
        //必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMdd
        SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
        request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));
        //必填-页大小
        request.setPageSize(10L);
        //必填-当前页码从1开始计数
        request.setCurrentPage(1L);
        //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
        QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
        return querySendDetailsResponse;
    }
*/

    //以下为测试代码，随机生成验证码
    private static int newcode;

    public static int getNewcode() {
        return newcode;
    }

    public static void setNewcode() {

        int n = 4;
        StringBuilder code = new StringBuilder();
        Random ran = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            code.append(Integer.valueOf(ran.nextInt(10)).toString());
        }

        newcode = Integer.parseInt(code.toString());
        //每次调用生成一位四位数的随机数
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException, InterruptedException {
        setNewcode();
        String code = Integer.toString(getNewcode());
        System.out.println("发送的验证码为：" + code);
        //发短信
        SendSmsResponse response = sendSms("18888888888", code); // TODO 填写你需要测试的手机号码
        System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");
        System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());
        System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());
        System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());
        System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());

       /* 不删 留着 以后可能有用
        System.out.println("  ==============================================  ");
        Thread.sleep(3000L);
        //查明细
        if(response.getCode() != null && response.getCode().equals("OK")) {
            QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = querySendDetails(response.getBizId());
            System.out.println("短信明细查询接口返回数据----------------");
            System.out.println("Code=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getCode());
            System.out.println("Message=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getMessage());
            int i = 0;
            for(QuerySendDetailsResponse.SmsSendDetailDTO smsSendDetailDTO : querySendDetailsResponse.getSmsSendDetailDTOs())
            {
                System.out.println("SmsSendDetailDTO["+i+"]:");
                System.out.println("Content=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getContent());
                System.out.println("ErrCode=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getErrCode());
                System.out.println("OutId=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getOutId());
                System.out.println("PhoneNum=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getPhoneNum());
                System.out.println("ReceiveDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getReceiveDate());
                System.out.println("SendDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendDate());
                System.out.println("SendStatus=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendStatus());
                System.out.println("Template=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getTemplateCode());
            }
            System.out.println("TotalCount=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getTotalCount());
            System.out.println("RequestId=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getRequestId());
        }*/

    }

}

 

所需要的依赖

<!-- 阿里云短信服务所需 -->



-<dependency>

<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>

<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>

<version>4.0.6</version>

<!-- 注：如提示报错，先升级基础包版，无法解决可联系技术支持 -->


</dependency>


-<dependency>

<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>

<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>

<version>1.1.0</version>

</dependency>