python中修改execlxlrdxlutils

Posted 2021-11-29 skyxiuli

import xlrd
from xlutils import copy

book = xlrd.open_workbook(‘students.xls‘)
sheet0 = book.sheet_by_index(0)  # 获取原来的数据

new_book = copy.copy(book)
sheet = new_book.get_sheet(0)  # 这个是新的sheet页
sheet.write(0, 6, ‘年龄阶段‘)  # 写表头

for i in range(1, sheet0.nrows):
    # age = sheet0.row_values(i)[3]
    age = sheet0.cell(i, 3).value
    if age < 18:
        word = ‘未成年‘
    elif age >= 18 and age <= 30:
        word = ‘青年‘
    else:
        word = ‘中年人‘
    sheet.write(i, 6, word)

new_book.save(‘students.xls‘)

# 1、把每个学生的年龄阶段，加入到excel

# 1、表头加上，年龄阶段
# 2、先取到每行数据里面的年龄，判断属于哪个年龄阶段的


# 1、用xlrd模块打开excel
# 2、用xlutils模块里面的copy复制一份
# 3、获取到sheet页
# 4、修改