x01.xiangqi: 走动棋子

Posted 2021-11-26 china_x01

采用 pygame 写的象棋程序，目前只完成绘制棋盘与走动棋子，还没考虑规则等问题。

1. 代码：

""" x01.xiangqi (c) 2019 by x01"""

import os, sys, pygame 
from pygame.locals import *

BaseDir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
ImagePath = BaseDir + ‘/res/‘

BoardWidth = 520
BoardHeight = 576
BoardEdge = 8
PieceSize = 56

# piece type
King = 0
Advisor = 1
Bishop = 2
Knight = 3
Rook = 4
Cannon = 5
Pawn = 6
Selected = 7

# piece types
types = [
    20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 
    0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 
    0, 21,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 21,  0, 
    22,  0, 22,  0, 22,  0, 22,  0, 22,
    0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 
    0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 
    14,  0, 14,  0, 14,  0, 14,  0, 14,
    0, 13,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 13,  0, 
    0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 
    12, 11, 10,  9,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12
]

class Piece(object):
    def __init__(self, player, ptype, name, pos):
        self.player = player 
        self.ptype = ptype 
        self.name = name 
        self.pos = pos 

pieces = [
    # black
    Piece(0, King, "bk.bmp", (4,0)), 
    Piece(0, Advisor, "ba.bmp", (3,0)),Piece(0, Advisor, "ba.bmp", (5,0)), 
    Piece(0, Bishop, "bb.bmp", (2,0)), Piece(0, Bishop, "bb.bmp", (6,0)),
    Piece(0, Knight, "bn.bmp", (1,0)), Piece(0, Knight, "bn.bmp", (7,0)),
    Piece(0, Rook, "br.bmp", (0,0)), Piece(0, Rook, "br.bmp", (8,0)),
    Piece(0, Cannon, "bc.bmp", (1,2)), Piece(0, Cannon, "bc.bmp", (7,2)), 
    Piece(0, Pawn, "bp.bmp", (0,3)), Piece(0, Pawn, "bp.bmp", (2,3)),
    Piece(0, Pawn, "bp.bmp", (4,3)),Piece(0, Pawn, "bp.bmp", (6,3)),Piece(0, Pawn, "bp.bmp", (8,3)),
    
    # red
    Piece(1, King, "rk.bmp", (4,9)), 
    Piece(1, Advisor, "ra.bmp", (3,9)),Piece(1, Advisor, "ra.bmp", (5,9)), 
    Piece(1, Bishop, "rb.bmp", (2,9)), Piece(1, Bishop, "rb.bmp", (6,9)),
    Piece(1, Knight, "rn.bmp", (1,9)), Piece(1, Knight, "rn.bmp", (7,9)),
    Piece(1, Rook, "rr.bmp", (0,9)), Piece(1, Rook, "rr.bmp", (8,9)),
    Piece(1, Cannon, "rc.bmp", (1,7)), Piece(1, Cannon, "rc.bmp", (7,7)), 
    Piece(1, Pawn, "rp.bmp", (0,6)), Piece(1, Pawn, "rp.bmp", (2,6)),
    Piece(1, Pawn, "rp.bmp", (4,6)),Piece(1, Pawn, "rp.bmp", (6,6)),Piece(1, Pawn, "rp.bmp", (8,6)),

    # selected
    Piece(2, Selected, ‘selected.bmp‘, (0,0))
]

# type index
def index(pos):
    col,row = pos[0], pos[1]
    return row * 9 + col

def draw(surface, name, xy, ispiece=True):
    img = pygame.image.load(ImagePath + name).convert()
    if ispiece:
        img.set_colorkey((0,255,0))
    surface.blit(img, xy)

def draw_pieces(surface):
    for p in pieces[:-1]:
        x = p.pos[0] * PieceSize + BoardEdge
        y = p.pos[1] * PieceSize + BoardEdge
        draw(surface, p.name, (x,y))

def run():
    pygame.init()
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((BoardWidth, BoardHeight),0,32)
    pygame.display.set_caption(‘x01.xiangqi‘)
    draw(screen, ‘board.bmp‘, (0,0), False)
    draw_pieces(screen)
    
    prevPiece = None 
    player = 1
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    while True:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == QUIT:
                sys.exit()
            if event.type == KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
                    sys.exit()
            if event.type == MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
                x,y = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
                x,y = ((x // PieceSize) * PieceSize + BoardEdge, (y//PieceSize)*PieceSize + BoardEdge)
                pos = (x//PieceSize, y//PieceSize)
                
                draw(screen,‘board.bmp‘,(0,0),False)
                draw_pieces(screen)    
                pieces[-1].pos = pos
                draw(screen, pieces[-1].name, (x,y))

                for p in pieces[:-1]:
                    if p.pos == pos:
                        prevPiece = p
                        break
                
                if types[index(pos)] == 0 and prevPiece != None:
                    if player != prevPiece.player:
                        continue
                    player = 1 - player
                    if prevPiece.player == 0:
                        types[index(pos)] = prevPiece.ptype + 16
                    elif prevPiece.player == 1:
                        types[index(pos)] = prevPiece.ptype + 8
                    types[index(prevPiece.pos)] = 0
                    for p in pieces[:-1]:
                        if p.pos == prevPiece.pos:
                            p.pos = pos 
                            break
                    prevPiece = None 
                    
                    draw(screen,‘board.bmp‘,(0,0),False)
                    draw_pieces(screen)        
                    draw(screen, pieces[-1].name, (x,y))

        clock.tick(40)
        pygame.display.update()
        

if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
    run()

main.py

2. 效果图：

                  

3. 下载链接：(x01.lab => py => xiangqi)

x01.xiangqi