24, CSS 构造超链接
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1. 超链接边框
2. 派生超链接
3. 属性选择器超链接
4. 动态超链接
5. 图像翻转超链接
6. CSS 工具提示
1.给链接加上边框
A:link {
Color: #f00;
Text-decoration: none;
Border-bottom: 1px dashed #333;
Line-height: 150%;
}
2.在文章段落中加上超级链接
A:link {
Color: #f00;
Text-decoration: none;
Border: 1px solid #333;
Background: #ccc;
Padding: 2px;
Line-height: 150%;
}
3. 用背景图象添加记号
A:link {
Color:#f00;
Padding: 0 15px 0 0;
Background:url(images/arrow.gif) no-repeat right center;
}
A:visited {
Color:#999;
Padding: 0 15px 0 0;
Background:url(images/checkmark.gif) no-repeat right center;
}
4.利用派生来影响链接
P a:link, p a:visited, p a:hover, p a:active {
Color:#f00;
}
Ul a{
Color:#000;
}
5.利用图片作为下划线
A:link, a:visited {
Color: #666;
Text-decoration:none;
Background: url(images/underline1.gif) repeat-x left bottom;
}
A:hover, a:active {
Background:url(images/underline1-hover.gif);
}
6.突出显示不同类型的链接
.external {
Background:url(images/externalLink.gif) no-repeat right top;
Padding-right: 10px;
}
7.使用属性选择器来做链接
a[href^="http:"] {
background:url(images/externalLink.gif) no-repeat right top;
padding-right: 10px;
}
a[href^="mailto:"] {
background:url(images/email.png) no-repeat right top;
padding-right: 13px;
}
8.创建按钮和翻转
a {
Display: block;
Width: 6em;
Padding: 02.em;
Line-height: 1.4;
Background-color: #94b8e9;
Border: 1px solid black;
Color: #000;
Text-decoration: none;
Text-align: center;
}
a:hover {
background-color: #369;
color:#fff;
}
9.具有图象的翻转
a {
Display: block;
Width: 200px;
Height: 40px;
Line-height: 40px;
Background-color: #94b8e9;
Color: #000;
Text-decoration: none;
Text-indent:50px;
Background: #94b8ea url(images/button.gif) no-repeat left top;
}
A:hover {
Background: #369 url(images/button_over.gif) no-repeat left top;
Color: #fff;
}
9.以访问链接样式
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.andybudd.com/">Andy Budd‘s Blogography</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.stuffandnonsense.co.uk/">Stuff and Nonsense</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.hicksdesign.co.uk/journal/">Hicks Design</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.clagnut.com/">Clagnut</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.htmldog.com/">HTML Dog</a></li>
<li><a href="http://adactio.com/journal/">Adactio</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.allinthehead.com/">All In TheHead</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.markboulton.co.uk/journal/">Mark Boulton</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.ian-lloyd.com/">Ian Lloyd</a></li>
</ul>
ul {
list-style:none;
}
li {
margin: 5px 0;
}
li a {
display: block;
width: 300px;
height: 30px;
line-height: 30px;
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
background: #94B8E9 url(images/visited.gif) no-repeat left top;
text-indent: 10px;
}
li a:visited {
background-position: right top;
}
10.纯 css 工具提示
<p>
<a href="http://www.andybudd.com/" class="tooltip">Andy Budd<span> (This website
rocks) </span></a> is a web developer basedin Brighton England.
</p>
a.tooltip {
position: relative;
}
a.tooltip span {
display: none;
}
a.tooltip:hover {
font-size: 100%; /* Fixes bug in IE5.x/Win */
}
a.tooltip:hover span {
display:block;
position:absolute;
top:1em;
left:2em;
padding: 0.2em 0.6em;
border:1px solid #996633;
background-color:#FFFF66;
color:#000;
}
1CSS构造超链接给链接加上边框
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>CSS构造超链接给链接加上边框</title> <style type="text/css"> a{ text-decoration: none; color: red; border-bottom: 1px dashed #333; background: red; display: block; width: 160px; line-height: 150%; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <ul> <li><a href="#">CSS构造超链接给链接加上边框</a></li> <li><a href="#">CSS构造超链接给链接加上边框</a></li> <li><a href="#">Spirits</a></li> <li><a href="#">Cola</a></li> <li><a href="#">Lemonade</a></li> <li><a href="#">Tea</a></li> <li><a href="#">Coffee</a></li> </ul> </div> </body> </html>
2在文章段落中加上超级链接
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>在文章段落中加上超级链接</title> <style type="text/css"> a{ border: 1px solid #333; background: #ccc; text-decoration: none; color: #f00; line-height: 150%; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>在文章段落中加上超级链接1<a href="#">在文章段落中加上超级链接2</a>在文章段落中加上超级链接3</li> </div> </body> </html>
3用背景图象添加记号1
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>在文章段落中加上超级链接</title> <style type="text/css"> a{ background:url(images/2.jpg) no-repeat left center; text-decoration:none; color: #f00; line-height:150%; padding-left:15px; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>在文章段落中加上超级链接1<a href="#">在文章段落中加上超级链接2</a>在文章段落中加上超级链接3</li> </div> </body> </html>
3用背景图象添加记号2.html
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>用背景图象添加记号</title> <style type="text/css"> a{ background:url(images/2.jpg) no-repeat left center; text-decoration:none; color: #f00; line-height:150%; padding-left:15px; } a:hover{ background: url(images/8.png) no-repeat left center; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>用背景图象添加记号1<a href="#">用背景图象添加记号2</a>用背景图象添加记号3</p> </div> </body> </html>
4利用派生来影响链接
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>利用派生来影响链接</title> <style type="text/css"> a:link,a:visited,a:active,a:hover{ background:url(images/2.jpg) no-repeat left center; text-decoration:none; color: #f00; line-height:150%; padding-left:15px; } a:visited{ background: url(images/8.png); } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>利用派生来影响链接1<a href="#">利用派生来影响链接2</a>利用派生来影响链接3</p> </div> </body> </html>
5利用图片作为下划线
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>利用图片作为下划线</title> <style type="text/css"> a{ background:url(images/11.png) repeat-x left bottom; text-decoration: none; } a:hover{ background:url(images/12.png) repeat-x left bottom; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>利用图片作为下划线1<a href="#">利用图片作为下划线2</a>利用图片作为下划线3</p> </div> </body> </html>
6突出显示不同类型的链接
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>突出显示不同类型的链接</title> <style type="text/css"> a{ color:red; } a:hover{ color:blue; } .ex{ color: green; background: url(images/8.png) no-repeat left center; padding: 10px; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>突出显示不同类型的链接1<a href="#">突出显示不同类型的链接2</a>突出显示不同类型的链接3<a href="#" class="ex">突出显示不同类型的链接2</a></p> </div> </body> </html>
7使用属性选择器来做链接
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>使用属性选择器来做链接</title> <style type="text/css"> a[href^="http:"]{ background: url(images/8.png) no-repeat left center; padding-left: 10px; color: red; } a[href^="mailto:"]{ background: url(images/2.jpg) no-repeat left center; padding-left: 10px; color: green; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <div>属性选择器来做链接1<a href="#">使用属性选择器来做链接2</a>使用属性选择器来做链接3<a href="http://www.baidu.com">性选择器来做链接3<a href="mailto:[email protected]">使用属性选择器来做链接</a></div> </div> </body> </html>
8创建按钮和翻转
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>创建按钮和翻转</title> <style type="text/css"> a { Display: block; Width:160px; Padding: 02.em; Line-height: 1.4; Background-color: #94b8e9; Border: 1px solid black; Color: #000; Text-decoration: none; Text-align: center; } a:hover { background-color: #369; color:#fff; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <div>创建按钮和翻转1<a href="#">创建按钮和翻转2</a>创建按钮和翻转3<a href="http://www.baidu.com">创建按钮和翻转3<a href="mailto:[email protected]">创建按钮和翻转</a></div> </div> </body> </html>
9按钮具有图象的翻转
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>按钮具有图象的翻转</title> <style type="text/css"> a { Display: block; Width:200px; height: 44px; Line-height:40px; Background:url(images/13.png); font-size: 12px; Color: #000; Text-decoration: none; Text-align: center; } a:hover { Background:url(images/14.png); color:#fff; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <div>按钮具有图象的翻转1<a href="#">按钮具有图象的翻转2</a>按钮具有图象的翻转3<a href="http://www.baidu.com">按钮具有图象的翻转3<a href="mailto:[email protected]">按钮具有图象的翻转</a></div> </div> </body> </html>
10以访问链接样式
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>按钮具有图象的翻转</title> <style type="text/css"> ul{ list-style-type: none; } ul li{ height: 25px; } ul li a{ width: 260px; height:30px; line-height: 30px; display: block; background: url(images/16.png) no-repeat left center; padding-left:30px; color: red; } ul li a:visited{ color: maroon; background: url(images/15.png) no-repeat left center; } </style> </head> <body> <ul> <li><a href="http://www.andybudd.com/">Andy Budd‘s Blogography</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.stuffandnonsense.co.uk/">Stuff and Nonsense</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.hicksdesign.co.uk/journal/">Hicks Design</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.clagnut.com/">Clagnut</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.htmldog.com/">HTML Dog</a></li> <li><a href="http://adactio.com/journal/">Adactio</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.allinthehead.com/">All In TheHead</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.markboulton.co.uk/journal/">Mark Boulton</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.ian-lloyd.com/">Ian Lloyd</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
11纯 css 工具提示一段文字1
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>纯 css 工具提示</title> <style type="text/css"> body{ margin: 100px; } p a{ position: relative; } p a span{ display: none; } p a:hover span{ position: absolute; top: 20px; left: 0px; display:block; border: 1px solid black; width:150px; height;100px; background: lightyellow; } p a:hover{ font-size: 100%; } </style> </head> <body> <p> <a href="http://www.baidu.com">纯 css 工具提示<span>纯 css 工具提示</span>具提示纯 css 工具提示 </a> </p> </body> </html>
11纯 css 工具提示一张图片2
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>纯 css 工具提示</title> <style type="text/css"> body{ margin: 100px; } p a{ position: relative; } p a span{ display: none; } p a:hover span{ position: absolute; top: 20px; left: 0px; display:block; border: 1px solid black; width:150px; height;100px; background: lightyellow; } p a:hover{ font-size: 100%; } </style> </head> <body> <p> <a href="http://www.baidu.com">纯 css 工具提示<span>纯 css 工具提示<br/><img src="images/pic7.jpg"</span>具提示纯 css 工具提示 </a> </p> </body> </html>
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