接口自动化框架(java)--5.通过testng.xml生成extentreport测试报告

Posted 2021-11-23 111testing

 这套框架的报告是自己封装的

 

由于之前已经通过Extentreport插件实现了Testng的IReport接口，所以在testng.xml中使用listener标签并指向实现IReport接口的那个类就可以替换原始的testngreport

testng配置如下:

单suite，单test

test name 指向你写的testCase,methods放入需要执行的方法

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
 3 <suite name="test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
 4     <test name="testCase1">
 5         <classes>
 6             <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
 7                 <methods>
 8                     <include name="login"></include>
 9                     <include name="getApi"></include>
10                     <include name="deleteApi"></include>
11                 </methods>
12             </class>
13         </classes>
14     </test>
15     <listeners>
16         <listener class-name="com.qa.report.ExtentTestNGReporterListener"></listener>
17     </listeners>
18 </suite>

 

测试用例中使用Reporter.log方法可以在生成的report中对应的接口里增加你想要呈现的属性，比如状态码，接口地址

 1 package com.qa.tests;
 2  
 3 import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
 4 import com.qa.base.TestBase;
 5 import com.qa.Parameters.postParameters;
 6 import com.qa.restclient.RestClient;
 7 import com.qa.util.TestUtil;
 8 import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
 9 import org.testng.Assert;
10 import org.testng.Reporter;
11 import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
12 import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
13 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
14  
15 import java.io.IOException;
16 import java.util.HashMap;
17  
18 import static com.qa.util.TestUtil.dtt;
19  
20 public class testCase1 extends TestBase {
21     TestBase testBase;
22     RestClient restClient;
23     CloseableHttpResponse closeableHttpResponse;
24     //host根url
25     String host;
26     //Excel路径
27     String testCaseExcel;
28     //header
29     HashMap<String ,String> postHeader = new HashMap<String, String>();
30     @BeforeClass
31     public void setUp(){
32         testBase = new TestBase();
33         restClient = new RestClient();
34         postHeader.put("Content-Type","application/json");
35         //载入配置文件，接口endpoint
36         host = prop.getProperty("Host");
37         //载入配置文件，post接口参数
38         testCaseExcel=prop.getProperty("testCase1data");
39  
40     }
41  
42     @DataProvider(name = "postData")
43     public Object[][] post() throws IOException {
44         return dtt(testCaseExcel,0);
45  
46     }
47  
48     @DataProvider(name = "get")
49     public Object[][] get() throws IOException{
50         //get类型接口
51         return dtt(testCaseExcel,1);
52     }
53  
54     @DataProvider(name = "delete")
55     public Object[][] delete() throws IOException{
56         //delete类型接口
57         return dtt(testCaseExcel,2);
58     }
59     @Test(dataProvider = "postData")
60     public void login(String loginUrl,String username, String passWord) throws Exception {
61         //使用构造函数将传入的用户名密码初始化成登录请求参数
62         postParameters loginParameters = new postParameters(username,passWord);
63         //将登录请求对象序列化成json对象
64         String userJsonString = JSON.toJSONString(loginParameters);
65         //发送登录请求
66         closeableHttpResponse = restClient.postApi(host+loginUrl,userJsonString,postHeader);
67         //从返回结果中获取状态码
68         int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
69         Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,200);
70         Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
71         Reporter.log("接口地址： "+loginUrl);
72     }
73  
74     @Test(dataProvider = "get")
75     public void getApi(String url) throws Exception{
76         closeableHttpResponse = restClient.getApi(host+ url);
77         int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
78         Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,200);
79         Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
80         Reporter.log("接口地址： "+url);
81     }
82  
83     @Test(dataProvider = "delete")
84     public void deleteApi(String url) throws Exception{
85         System.out.println(url);
86         closeableHttpResponse = restClient.deleteApi(url);
87         int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
88         Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,204);
89         Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
90         Reporter.log("接口地址： "+url);
91     }
92  
93     @BeforeClass
94     public void endTest(){
95         System.out.print("测试结束");
96     }
97  
98 }

 

运行testng.xml后在test-output目录下找到Index.html,每次执行都会刷新测试报告

 

2.testng.xml多条testcase的情况下，test name 会变成报告的testname

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
 3 <suite name="test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
 4     <test name="项目1">
 5         <classes>
 6             <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
 7                 <methods>
 8                     <include name="login"></include>
 9                     <include name="getApi"></include>
10                     <include name="deleteApi"></include>
11                 </methods>
12             </class>
13         </classes>
14     </test>
15     <test name="项目2">
16         <classes>
17             <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
18                 <methods>
19                     <include name="login"></include>
20                     <include name="getApi"></include>
21                     <include name="deleteApi"></include>
22                 </methods>
23             </class>
24         </classes>
25     </test>
26     <listeners>
27         <listener class-name="com.qa.report.ExtentTestNGReporterListener"></listener>
28     </listeners>
29 </suite>

 

 

 

 原文地址https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34693151/article/details/81907415