Portal for ArcGIS 资源承载数据类型

Posted 2020-07-24 上官瑾文

在Portal中数据主要分为两大类：Web内容与桌面内容。对于Web内容与桌面内容中的每个项目（item）又被具体分为maps，layers， styles， tools，applications，和 datafiles；

在web内容中，地图对应Web maps，图层对应不同的空间服务内容，工具对应不同的地理处理工具，应用程序对应各种各样的Web和制图应用，数据文件（datafile）对应可以发布为地理服务的内容。在桌面中，地图对应地图包和地图文档，图层对应图层包，工具对应地理处理工具和地址定位器包，应用程序对应add-in插件和其他扩展程序，样式对应桌面应用的样式文件，数据文件对应不同的切可以通过Portal分享的文件。每个项目（item）在Portal里都是有一个URL地址的REST资源。除了类型（type）和关键字（typekeywords），还包括标题，描述，标签和缩略图。如下表所示的是Portal所支持的数据类型。这些在调用添加资源（addItem）接口的时候会被要求加上指定的项目类型。类型关键字（type keywords）会被自动的加载到该资源上用于在系统中搜索该项目（item）。

Web Content

Type	Data	Type Keywords	Description
Maps
Web Map	Text/JSON	Web Map, Explorer Web Map, Map, Online Map, ArcGIS Online, Collector, Offline	Web map authored using the arcgis.com javascript Web Map viewer. Usable by web, mobile, and desktop clients. , Collector refers to a web map that is Collector ready and will be available in Collector. The Map contains at least one editable layer that supports versioning. Offline refers to the web map being capable of working offline. The map contains only layers that are offline capable.
CityEngine Web Scene	File	3D, Map, Scene, Web
Web Scene	Text/JSON	3D, Map, Scene, Streaming, Web, Web Scene
Pro Map	File	ArcGIS Pro, Map, Map File, mapx	ArcGIS Pro map file (mapx)
Layers
Feature Service	Text/JSON (optional)	Data, Service, Feature Service, ArcGIS Server, Feature Access	ArcGIS Server Feature Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item. Optional JSON data contains overridden service properties.
Map Service	Text/JSON (optional)	Data, Service, Map Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Map Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item. Optional JSON data contains overridden service properties.
Image Service	Text/JSON (optional)	Data, Service, Image Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Image Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item. Optional JSON data contains overridden service properties.
KML	File/kmz (optional)	Data, Map, KML	KML Network Link or KML File If a file, then the data resource retrieves the file and can be used as a network link. If a network link, then the url property contains the URL for the network link.
WMS		Data, Service, Web Map Service, OGC	OGC Web Map Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Feature Collection	Text/JSON	Feature Collection	A feature collection is a saved web map feature layer with layer definition (types, symbols, fields, and so on) and a feature set (the actual features).
Feature Collection Template	Text/JSON	Feature Collection, Feature Service Template, Map Notes Template	A feature collection that includes the layer definition component.
Geodata Service		Data, Service, Geodata Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Geodata Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Globe Service		Data, Service, Globe Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Globe Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Tools
Geometry Service		Tool, Service, Geometry Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Geometry Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Geocoding Service		Tool, Service, Geocoding Service, Locator Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Geocoding Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Network Analysis Service		Tool, Service, Network Analysis Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Network Analyst Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Geoprocessing Service		Tool, Service, Geoprocessing Service, ArcGIS Server	ArcGIS Server Geoprocessing Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Workflow Manager Service		Workflow Manager, ArcGIS Server, WMServer, Workflow, JTX, Job Tracking	ArcGIS Server Workflow Manager Service The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item
Applications
Web Mapping Application	Text/JSON	Web Map, Map, Online Map, Mapping Site Required: technology keywords: JavaScript Flex Silverlight Web ADF Other; Required: purpose keywords – one of: Ready To Use, Configurable, Code Sample	A web mapping application built using: ArcGIS API for JavaScript ArcGIS API for Flex ArcGIS API for Silverlight Java Web Application Developer Framework .NET Web Application Developer Framework Client must supply the appropriate technology and purpose keywords (Ready To Use, Configurable, Code Sample) when adding this item. The URL to the service is stored in the url property of the item.
Mobile Application	Text/JSON	ArcGIS Mobile Map, Mobile Application Required: technology keywords: ArcGIS for iPhone ArcGIS for android ArcGIS Mobile, Windows Mobile, JavaScript, Flex Required: purpose keywords – one of: Ready To Use, Configurable, Code Sample	A mobile application built using the: ArcGIS for iPhone SDK ArcGIS for Android SDK ArcGIS Mobile SDK for the Windows Mobile Platform JavaScript or Flex API Client must supply the appropriate technology and purpose keywords (Ready To Use, Configurable, Code Sample) when adding this item. The URL to the application in the app store is stored in the url property of the item.
Code Attachment	File	Code; Required: one of {Web Mapping Application, Explorer, Desktop, Mobile, iPhone}; Required if WMA: one of {Javascript, Flex, Silverlight }	The sample code associated with an application whose purpose is code sample.
Operations Dashboard Add In	File	Application, ArcGIS Operations Dashboard, Add In	ArcGIS Operations Dashboard Add In (opdashboardaddin)
Operation View	Text	Application, ArcGIS Operations Dashboard, ArcGIS Operation View
Operations Dashboard Extension	URL	Extension, Application, ArcGIS Operations Dashboard; (optional) Map Tool, Widget, Feature Action	ArcGIS Operations Dashboard Extension. Note: Only an organization administrator is able to add.
Native Application	File	Application, Native, App, Configuration	Native Application for AppStudio for ArcGIS Note: This item type is only applicable to ArcGIS Online.
Native Application Template	File	Native Application Template	Native Application Template for AppStudio for ArcGIS Note: This item type is only applicable to ArcGIS Online.
Native Application Installer	File	Installer, Native, App	Native Application Installer for AppStudio for ArcGIS Note: This item type is only applicable to ArcGIS Online.
Datafiles
Symbol Set	Text/JSON	Symbol Set	A symbol set
Color Set	Text/JSON	Color Set	A color set
Shapefile	File/zip	Data, Shapefile	A shapefile Can be published as a feature service using the Portal API Publish call.
File geodatabase	File/zip	Data, File, Geodatabase	File geodatabase Can be published as a feature service using the Portal API publish call.
CSV	File/csv	Data, Text, CSV	A text file of data values separated by commas or other delimiters. Can be published as a feature service using the Portal API Publish call.
CAD Drawing	File/zip	Data, CAD	A Computer-Aided Design drawing comprised of a single file. Optionally, there may also be an associated WLD and/or PRJ file.
Service Definition	File/sd	Data, Service, Service Definition	A Service Definition that can be published to create a geospatial web service using the Portal API Publish call.
Document Link	URL	Data, Document	Link to a web resource
Microsoft Word	File	Data, Document, Microsoft Word	Microsoft Word Document (.doc, .docx)
Microsoft Powerpoint	File	Data, Document, Microsoft Powerpoint	Microsoft Powerpoint (.ppt, .pptx)
Microsoft Excel	File	Data, Document, Microsoft Excel	Microsoft Excel Document (.xls, .xlsx)
PDF	File	Data, Document. PDF	Portable Document Format (.pdf)
Image	File	Data, Image	Image Types (.jpg, .jpeg, .tif, .tiff, .png)
Visio Document	File	Data, Document, Visio Document	Visio Document (.vsd)
iWork Keynote	File/zip	Data, Document, Mac	iWork Keynote file (.key). Must be in zip format.
iWork Pages	File/zip	Data, Document, Mac	iWork Pages file (.pages). Must be in zip format.
iWork Numbers	File/zip	Data, Document, Mac	iWork Numbers file (.numbers). Must be in zip format.

Desktop Content

Type	Data	Type Keywords	Description
Maps
Map Document	File	Map Document, Map, 2D, ArcMap, ArcGIS Server, mxd	ArcMap Document (mxd)
Map Package	File	Map, 2D, Map Package, ArcMap, mpk	ArcGIS Map Package (mpk)
Mobile Basemap Package	File	Mobile, Mobile Base Package, Basemap, ArcGIS Pro, bpk	ArcGIS Mobile Basemap Package (bpk)
Tile Package	File	Data, Tile Package, ArcMap, ArcGlobe, tpk	Tile Package (tpk)
Project Package	File	ArcGIS Pro, Project, Project Package	ArcGIS Project Package (ppkx)
Task File	File	ArcGIS Professional, Task Assistant, esriTasks	ArcGIS Task File (esriTasks)
ArcPad Package	File	Map, Layer, Data, ArcPad <optional, specified by the caller: ArcPad Project, ArcPad Template>	ArcPad Package (zip)
Explorer Map	File	Map, Explorer Map, Explorer Document, 2D, 3D, ArcGIS Explorer, nmf	ArcGIS Explorer Document (nmf)
Globe Document	File	Map, Globe Document, 3D, ArcGlobe, ArcGIS Server, 3dd	ArcGlobe Document (3dd)
Scene Document	File	Map, Scene Document, 3D, ArcScene, sxd	ArcScene Document (sxd)
Published Map	File	Published Map,2D,ArcReader,ArcMap,ArcGIS Server, pmf	ArcReader Document (pmf)
Map Template	File	map, template, ArcMap, ArcGIS desktop	The Map Template (.zip) contains documentation, a map, and GDB folder.
Windows Mobile Package	File	ArcGIS Windows Mobile Package, ArcGIS Windows Mobile Map, ArcGIS Windows Mobile, wmpk	ArcGIS Windows Mobile Package Represents a map that can be opened in the ArcGIS Mobile application for the Windows Mobile platform.
Pro Map	File	ArcGIS Pro, Map, Map File, mapx	ArcGIS Pro map file (mapx)
Layout	File	ArcGIS Pro, Layout, LayoutFile, pagx	ArcGIS Pro layout file (pagx)
Project Template	File	ArcGIS Project Template, Project Template, ArcGIS Pro	ArcGIS Project Template (aptx)
Layers
Layer	File/lyr	Data, Layer, ArcMap, ArcGlobe, ArcGIS Explorer, lyr	Layer File (lyr)
Layer	File	ArcGIS Explorer, ArcGIS Pro, ArcGlobe, ArcMap, Data, Layer, Layer File, lyr, lyrx	ArcGIS Pro layer file (lyrx) Note: Layer searches are handled by different type keywords based on the file extension.
Layer Package	File/lpk	Data, Layer Package, ArcMap, ArcGlobe, ArcGIS Explorer, lpk	Layer Package (lpk)
Explorer Layer	File/nmc	Data, Layer, Explorer Layer, ArcGIS Explorer, nmc	ArcGIS Explorer Layer (nmc)
Styles
Desktop style	File/stylx	ArcGIS Pro, Symbology, Style, Symbols <either 2d or 3d>	ArcGIS Pro style file (stylx)
Tools
Geoprocessing Package	File/gpk	Tool, ArcGIS Desktop, ArcMap, ArcGlobe, ArcScene, Toolbox, Geoprocessing Package, Model, Script, Sharing, Result, gpk	ArcGIS Geoprocessing Package (gpk)
Geoprocessing Package (Pro version)	File	Tool, ArcGIS Pro, Toolbox, Model, Script, Result, gpkx	ArcGIS Pro Geoprocessing Package (gpkx)
Geoprocessing Sample	File	Tool, Geoprocessing, Sample <optional, specified by the caller: model or script>
Locator Package	File	Tool, ArcMap, ArcGIS Desktop, Locator Package, Geocoding, gcpk	ArcGIS Locator Package (gcpk)
Rule Package	File/zip	Tool, Rule Package, ArcScene, 3D, rpk	ArcGIS Rule Package (rpk)
Raster function template	File	Raster, Functions, Processing, rft, srf, function template, templates, ArcGIS Pro	ArcGIS Pro raster function template
Applications
Workflow Manager Package	File/wpk	Tool, ArcGIS Workflow Manager, Sharing, wpk, ArcGIS Desktop	Workflow Manager Package (wpk)
Desktop Application	File/zip	Desktop Application Required: platform keywords: Java, .NET-Windows Desktop, OS X, Qt, WPF Required: purpose keywords: Code Sample, Configurable, Ready to Use	Desktop Application (zip)
Desktop Application Template	File/zip	Application, Template, ArcGIS desktop	The Desktop Application Template (zip) includes either a desktop add in or a toolbar.exe.
Code Sample	File	code, sample, <optional, specified by the caller: Java, C#, C++, C, Python, or Script>	A code sample
Desktop Add In	File	Tool, Add In, Desktop Add In, ArcGIS Desktop, ArcMap, ArcGlobe, ArcScene, esriaddin	ArcGIS Add-In (esriaddin)
Explorer Add In	File/eaz	Tool, Add In, Explorer Add In, ArcGIS Explorer, eaz	ArcGIS Explorer Layer (eaz)