device framework(设备框架)

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Table A-1  Device frameworks

Name

First available

Prefixes

Description

Accelerate.framework

4.0

cblasvDSP

Contains accelerated math and DSP functions. See Accelerate Framework.

Accounts.framework

5.0

AC

Contains interfaces for managing access to a user’s system accounts. See Accounts Framework.

AddressBook.framework

2.0

AB

Contains functions for accessing the user’s contacts database directly. See Address Book Framework.

AddressBookUI.framework

2.0

AB

Contains classes for displaying the system-defined people picker and editor interfaces. See Address Book UI Framework.

AdSupport.framework

6.0

AS

Contains a class for gathering analytics. See Ad Support Framework.

AssetsLibrary.framework

4.0

AL

Contains classes for accessing the user’s photos and videos. See Assets Library Framework.

AudioToolbox.framework

2.0

AUAudio

Contains the interfaces for handling audio stream data and for playing and recording audio. See Core Audio

AudioUnit.framework

2.0

AUAudio

Contains the interfaces for loading and using audio units. See Core Audio

AVFoundation.framework

2.2

AV

Contains Objective-C interfaces for playing and recording audio and video. See AV Foundation Framework

AVKit.framework

8.0

AV

Contains Objective-C interfaces for playing and recording audio and video. See AVKit Framework

CFNetwork.framework

2.0

CF

Contains interfaces for accessing the network via Wi-Fi and cellular radios. See CFNetwork Framework

CloudKit.framework

8.0

CK

Contains Objective-C interfaces for fetching and saving iCloud data. See CloudKit

CoreAudio.framework

2.0

Audio

Provides the data types used throughout Core Audio. See Core Audio

CoreAudioKit.framework

8.0

CA

Provides the data types used throughout Core Audio. See CoreAudioKit Framework

CoreBluetooth.framework

5.0

CB

Provides access to low-power Bluetooth hardware. See Core Bluetooth Framework

CoreData.framework

3.0

NS

Contains interfaces for managing your application’s data model. See Core Data Framework

CoreFoundation.framework

2.0

CF

Provides fundamental software services, including abstractions for common data types, string utilities, collection utilities, resource management, and preferences. See Core Foundation Framework

CoreGraphics.framework

2.0

CG

Contains the interfaces for Quartz 2D. See Core Graphics Framework

CoreImage.framework

5.0

CI

Contains interfaces for manipulating video and still images. See Core Image Framework

CoreLocation.framework

2.0

CL

Contains the interfaces for determining a user’s location. See Core Location Framework

CoreMedia.framework

4.0

CM

Contains low-level routines for manipulating audio and video. See Core Media Framework

CoreMIDI.framework

4.2

MIDI

Contains low-level routines for handling MIDI data. See Core Audio

CoreMotion.framework

4.0

CM

Contains interfaces for accessing accelerometer and gyro data. See Core Motion Framework

CoreTelephony.framework

4.0

CT

Contains routines for accessing telephony-related information. See Core Telephony Framework

CoreText.framework

3.2

CT

Contains a text layout and rendering engine. See Core Text Framework

CoreVideo.framework

4.0

CV

Contains low-level routines for managing memory for video frames.

EventKit.framework

4.0

EK

Contains interfaces for accessing a user’s calendar event data. See EventKit Framework.

EventKitUI.framework

4.0

EK

Contains classes for displaying the standard system calendar interfaces. See EventKit UI Framework

ExternalAccessory.framework

3.0

EA

Contains interfaces for communicating with attached hardware accessories. See External Accessory Framework

Foundation.framework

2.0

NS

Contains interfaces for managing strings, collections, and other low-level data types. See Foundation Framework

GameController.framework

7.0

GC

Contains interfaces for communicating with game-related hardware. See Game Controller Framework

GameKit.framework

3.0

GK

Contains interfaces for managing peer-to-peer connectivity. See GameKit Framework

GLKit.framework

5.0

GLK

Contains Objective-C utility classes for building complex OpenGL ES applications. See GLKit Framework

GSS.framework

5.0

gss

Provides a standard set of security-related services. 

HealthKit.framework

8.0

HK

Provides a way to store health-related information for the user. See HealthKit Framework

HomeKit.framework

8.0

HM

Provides services for communicating with integrated household devices. See HomeKit Framework

iAd.framework

4.0

AD

Contains classes for displaying advertisements in your application. See iAd Framework

ImageIO.framework

4.0

CG

Contains classes for reading and writing image data. See Image I/O Framework

IOKit.framework

2.0

N/A

Contains interfaces used by the device. Do not use this framework directly. 

javascriptCore.framework

7.0

JS

Contains Objective-C wrappers for evaluating JavaScript code and parsing JSON. See JavaScript Core Framework

LocalAuthentication.framework

8.0

LA

Provides support for authenticating the user via Touch ID. See Local Authentication Framework

MapKit.framework

3.0

MK

Contains classes for embedding a map interface into your application and for reverse-geocoding coordinates. See MapKit Framework

MediaAccessibility.framework

7.0

MA

Manages the presentation of closed-caption content in media files. See Media Accessibility Framework

MediaPlayer.framework

2.0

MP

Contains interfaces for playing full-screen video. See Media Player Framework

MediaToolbox.framework

6.0

MT

Contains interfaces for playing audio content. 

MessageUI.framework

3.0

MF

Contains interfaces for composing and queuing email messages. See Message UI Framework

Metal.framework

8.0

MTL

Provides a low-overhead graphics rendering engine for apps. See Metal Framework

MobileCoreServices.framework

3.0

UT

Defines the uniform type identifiers (UTIs) supported by the system. See Mobile Core Services Framework.

MultipeerConnectivity.framework

7.0

MC

Provides interfaces for implementing peer-to-peer networking between devices. See Multipeer Connectivity Framework

NetworkExtension.framework

8.0

NE

Provides interfaces for configuring and controlling VPN support. See Network Extension Framework

NewsstandKit.framework

5.0

NK

Provides interfaces for downloading magazine and newspaper content in the background. See NewsstandKit Framework

NotificationCenter.framework

8.0

NK

Provides interfaces for implementing notification center widgets. See Notification Center Framework

OpenAL.framework

2.0

AL

Contains the interfaces for OpenAL, a cross-platform positional audio library. See OpenAL Framework.

OpenGLES.framework

2.0

EAGLGL

Contains the interfaces for OpenGL ES, which is an embedded version of the OpenGL cross-platform 2D and 3D graphics rendering library. See OpenGL ES Framework

PassKit.framework

6.0

PK

Contains interfaces for creating digital passes to replace things like tickets, boarding passes, member cards, and more. See PassKit Framework

Photos.framework

8.0

PH

Contains interfaces for accessing and manipulating photo and videos. See Photos Framework

PhotosUI.framework

8.0

PH

Contains interfaces for creating app extensions that manipulate photo and video assets. See Photos UI Framework

PushKit.framework

8.0

PK

Provides a way for VoIP apps to register with a device. See PushKit Framework

QuartzCore.framework

2.0

CA

Contains the Core Animation interfaces. See Quartz Core Framework

QuickLook.framework

4.0

QL

Contains interfaces for previewing files. See Quick Look Framework

SafariServices.framework

7.0

SS

Supports the creation of reading list items in Safari. See Safari Services Framework

SceneKit.framework

8.0

SCN

Provides interfaces for creating 3D graphics. See SceneKit Framework

Security.framework

2.0

CSSMSec

Contains interfaces for managing certificates, public and private keys, and trust policies. See Security Framework

Social.framework

6.0

SL

Contains interfaces for interacting with social media accounts. See Social Framework

SpriteKit.framework

7.0

SK

Facilitates the creation of sprite-based animations and rendering. See SpriteKit Framework

StoreKit.framework

3.0

SK

Contains interfaces for handling the financial transactions associated with in-app purchases. See StoreKit Framework

SystemConfiguration.framework

2.0

SC

Contains interfaces for determining the network configuration of a device. See System Configuration Framework

Twitter.framework

5.0

TW

Contains interfaces for sending tweets via the Twitter service. See Twitter Framework

UIKit.framework

2.0

UI

Contains classes and methods for the iOS application user interface layer. See UIKit Framework

VideoToolbox.framework

6.0

VT

Contains low-level routines for compressing and decompressing video frames.

WebKit.framework

8.0

WK

Provides support for integrating web content into your apps. See WebKit Framework.

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