mysql 操作杂记
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SHOW VARIABLES LIKE ‘character%‘;
SET character_set_client = utf8;
SET character_set_connection = utf8;
SET character_set_database = utf8;
SET character_set_results = utf8;
SET character_set_server = utf8;
show create database test;
show create table test.C$_0SRIT_DATA_TJ_PARTITION;
ALTER TABLE test.C$_0SRIT_DATA_TJ_PARTITION DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
ALTER TABLE test.C$_0SRIT_DATA_TJ_PARTITION CHANGE `C3_INDI_NAME_CH` `C3_INDI_NAME_CH` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL;
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1.如果2张表的字段一致,并且希望插入全部数据,可以用这种方法:
INSERT INTO 目标表 SELECT * FROM 来源表;
insert into insertTest select * from insertTest2;
2.如果只希望导入指定字段,可以用这种方法:
INSERT INTO 目标表 (字段1, 字段2, ...) SELECT 字段1, 字段2, ... FROM 来源表;(这里的话字段必须保持一致)
insert into insertTest2(id) select id from insertTest2;
3.如果您需要只导入目标表中不存在的记录,可以使用这种方法:
INSERT INTO 目标表
(字段1, 字段2, ...)
SELECT 字段1, 字段2, ...
FROM 来源表
WHERE not exists (select * from 目标表
where 目标表.比较字段 = 来源表.比较字段);
1>.插入多条记录:
insert into insertTest2
(id,name)
select id,name
from insertTest
where not exists (select * from insertTest2
where insertTest2.id=insertTest.id);
(id,name)
select id,name
from insertTest
where not exists (select * from insertTest2
where insertTest2.id=insertTest.id);
2>.插入一条记录:
insert into insertTest
(id, name)
SELECT 100, ‘liudehua‘
FROM dual
WHERE not exists (select * from insertTest
where insertTest.id = 100);
(id, name)
SELECT 100, ‘liudehua‘
FROM dual
WHERE not exists (select * from insertTest
where insertTest.id = 100);
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