托福口语_新航道_刘莹_task 3 & task5

Posted 2021-01-14 phappiness

综合对话类 task3

破题技巧

　　reading part 信号词及总结　　45‘读+归纳　　20‘说完

　　　　what

　　　　　　policy:　　announce, plan, decide, is going to, will, is about to, is committed to

　　　　　　proposal:　　think,  should, urge, suggest, propose, consider, concern

　　　　why/ how

　　　　　　first, second

　　　　　　also, moreover, furthermore, what‘s more, in additiion

　　　　　　according to, ... said, explain, illustrate, state, point out

 

　　listening part 对话结构及总结　　？‘听　　40‘说完　

　　　　she/ he

　　　　　　agree/ disagree

　　　　　　因果解释 + 例子

 

　　回答模版　　60‘ = 20‘ + 40‘

　　　　in the reading part, we know that   policy/ proposl    since/ through reason 1 + 2 (how/ what)

　　　　while in the listening part, the girl/ boy agree/ disagree with this idea. Because 因果解释 + 例子

　　　　so/ in a nutshell, she thinks it‘s a good/terrible idea.

 

具体例子

# 2010.3.4 tofel ibt/ oral / task3
A proposal of removing telphone

reading notes
policy: a student suggest university to remove cellphone from dorm.
reason:
    1. everyone has a cellphone.
    2. save money

listening notes
    she/ disagree       
    1.
        因: mountain/ village    
        果：half time has no signals     
        例子： if emergency/ someone hurts, still need
    2. 
        if they use, pay/ otherwise, no charges
        use cellphone more.

模板
    in this reading part, a student suggest university to remove the  cellphone from dorm since everyone has one and it can save money. 
    While in the listening, the girl disagrees with this idea. Because when surrounded with mountains or located in small city, half of the time has no signals. If there is emergency or someone hurts, they still need cellphone. Furthermore, if they use the phone, they need to pay, otherwise there is no charge. Comparing to the regular phone, they use cellphone more.
    In a nutshell, it is not a good idea.

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2012.3.10 p115 oral/ task 3

Improvement of the college directory

    The registrar‘s office plans to update the sd.
        1. include color photos
        2. put it on website

    he / agree
    because, 
        1. 
            two persons/ same name
            last sms/ lida viga, 3 person, if pic, right person
        2.
            can‘t / handcopy // heavy
            if website, easier and faster
    
    So, he agrees with this idea

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2012.2.25 /p87/ oral/ task3

Constructing a Hotel
    
    the U plans to construct a 120-budget room near the campus.
        1. lack of safe dorm near the campus
        2.  a single room/ 40 $

    she/ agrees
    because,
         1.
            hotel now/ shabby, old, expensive
            if friends/ parents visits/ find hotel downtown/ drive long 
                time/ traffic jam/ not convinent
         2.
            40$ cheap
            last week/ friend visit me/ he couldn‘t afford the price 90$
                drive home late.
    
      So, she thinks it‘s a good idea.

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task 5

破题技巧

 　   听力结构

　　　　甲遇到了问题，乙提约两个建议，甲说都不行，给出原因。给出你支持的乙方建议，并说明为什么，怎样去进一步地解决问题。

 

　　问题总结（三类）

　　　　1. time conflict

　　　　　　公事/ 私事

　　　　　　抉择　　因公费私

　　　　2. ‘broken‘

　　　　　　困难（实际+抽象）导致某件事情不能正常进行

　　　　3. register

　　　　　　原因有很多

 

　　问题解决（三类）

　　　　1. time　　

　　　　　　stay up/ save time

　　　　2. money

　　　　　　borrow(big)/ save(small)

　　　　3. relationship of human

　　　　　　explain/ make up

 

　　模板

 　　　　Well, from the conversation, we know that the b/g has a problem which is ....

　　　　 There‘re two solutions 1 + 2, first... / second...

　　　　Actually, if I had the same problem/ if I were him/ her, I would like to choose solution 1

　　　　Even though,  weakness of solution 1/ She or he

　　　　yet, I still think mysolution + benifits

　　　　Besides, weakness of solution 2

　　　　So I think the first one is a better idea.

 

实例

Listening notes
‘broken‘
HE
    problem
        car broken/15 miles to school/ no money to repair
    
    solution
       1.
         borrow from his brother
               big $
               pay in the first month
       2.
          transfer bus
              3 times
              4 hours/ day
              mess schedule
 
Templates
Well, from the conversation, we know that the boy has a problem which is his car is broken and he has no money to repair it. 

There are two solutions through borrowing from his brother and transferring bus.

Actually, if i have the same problem, I would like to choose borrowing money from brother.

Even though, his brother thinks it‘s a big money and need him to pay in the first month.

Yet, I still think he can go to library as an assistant to save enough money for his brother, furthermore, this precious experience can build his robust personality.

Besides, transferring bus need 3 times and in total 4 hours a day. It would mess his schedule.

So, I think the borrowing money from brother is a better idea.

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