Log,Toast,SPUtil,Density,SDCard,ScreenUtil,AppVersion,KeyBoard,NetWork,HttpUtil

Posted 2020-07-16 进击的小猿

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最近统一整理下工具类，以下是栏目，慢慢的就会越来越丰富

http://blog.csdn.net/u013210620/article/category/6251289

1、LogUtil

package com.example.androidutils;  

import android.util.Log;

/** 
 * Log统一管理类 
 *  
 *  
 *  
 */  
public class L  
{  

    private L()  
    {  
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");  
    }  

    public static boolean isDebug = true;// 是否需要打印bug，可以在application的onCreate函数里面初始化  
    private static final String TAG = "geek";  

    // 下面四个是默认tag的函数  
    public static void i(String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.i(TAG, msg);  
    }  

    public static void d(String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.d(TAG, msg);  
    }  

    public static void e(String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.e(TAG, msg);  
    }  

    public static void v(String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.v(TAG, msg);  
    }  

    // 下面是传入自定义tag的函数  
    public static void i(String tag, String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.i(tag, msg);  
    }  

    public static void d(String tag, String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.i(tag, msg);  
    }  

    public static void e(String tag, String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.i(tag, msg);  
    }  

    public static void v(String tag, String msg)  
    {  
        if (isDebug)  
            Log.i(tag, msg);  
    }  
}

2、Toast管理类

package com.example.androidutils;  

import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.Toast;

/** 
 * Toast统一管理类 
 *  
 */  
public class T  
{  

    private T()  
    {  
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");  
    }  

    public static boolean isShow = true;  

    /** 
     * 短时间显示Toast 
     *  
     * @param context 
     * @param message 
     */  
    public static void showShort(Context context, CharSequence message)  
    {  
        if (isShow)  
            Toast.makeText(context, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 短时间显示Toast 
     *  
     * @param context 
     * @param message 
     */  
    public static void showShort(Context context, int message)  
    {  
        if (isShow)  
            Toast.makeText(context, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 长时间显示Toast 
     *  
     * @param context 
     * @param message 
     */  
    public static void showLong(Context context, CharSequence message)  
    {  
        if (isShow)  
            Toast.makeText(context, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 长时间显示Toast 
     *  
     * @param context 
     * @param message 
     */  
    public static void showLong(Context context, int message)  
    {  
        if (isShow)  
            Toast.makeText(context, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 自定义显示Toast时间 
     *  
     * @param context 
     * @param message 
     * @param duration 
     */  
    public static void show(Context context, CharSequence message, int duration)  
    {  
        if (isShow)  
            Toast.makeText(context, message, duration).show();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 自定义显示Toast时间 
     *  
     * @param context 
     * @param message 
     * @param duration 
     */  
    public static void show(Context context, int message, int duration)  
    {  
        if (isShow)  
            Toast.makeText(context, message, duration).show();  
    }  

}

3、SPUtils工具类

package com.example.androidutils;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Map;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;

public class SPUtils {
	/**
	 * 保存在手机里面的文件名
	 */
	public static final String FILE_NAME = "share_data";

	/**
	 * 保存数据的方法，我们需要拿到保存数据的具体类型，然后根据类型调用不同的保存方法
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param key
	 * @param object
	 */
	public static void put(Context context, String key, Object object) {

		SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
				Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();

		if (object instanceof String) {
			editor.putString(key, (String) object);
		} else if (object instanceof Integer) {
			editor.putInt(key, (Integer) object);
		} else if (object instanceof Boolean) {
			editor.putBoolean(key, (Boolean) object);
		} else if (object instanceof Float) {
			editor.putFloat(key, (Float) object);
		} else if (object instanceof Long) {
			editor.putLong(key, (Long) object);
		} else {
			editor.putString(key, object.toString());
		}

		SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
	}

	/**
	 * 得到保存数据的方法，我们根据默认值得到保存的数据的具体类型，然后调用相对于的方法获取值
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param key
	 * @param defaultObject
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Object get(Context context, String key, Object defaultObject) {
		SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
				Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

		if (defaultObject instanceof String) {
			return sp.getString(key, (String) defaultObject);
		} else if (defaultObject instanceof Integer) {
			return sp.getInt(key, (Integer) defaultObject);
		} else if (defaultObject instanceof Boolean) {
			return sp.getBoolean(key, (Boolean) defaultObject);
		} else if (defaultObject instanceof Float) {
			return sp.getFloat(key, (Float) defaultObject);
		} else if (defaultObject instanceof Long) {
			return sp.getLong(key, (Long) defaultObject);
		}

		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 移除某个key值已经对应的值
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param key
	 */
	public static void remove(Context context, String key) {
		SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
				Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
		editor.remove(key);
		SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
	}

	/**
	 * 清除所有数据
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	public static void clear(Context context) {
		SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
				Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
		editor.clear();
		SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
	}

	/**
	 * 查询某个key是否已经存在
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param key
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean contains(Context context, String key) {
		SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
				Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		return sp.contains(key);
	}

	/**
	 * 返回所有的键值对
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Map<String, ?> getAll(Context context) {
		SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
				Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		return sp.getAll();
	}

	/**
	 * 创建一个解决SharedPreferencesCompat.apply方法的一个兼容类
	 * 
	 * @author zhy
	 * 
	 */
	private static class SharedPreferencesCompat {
		private static final Method sApplyMethod = findApplyMethod();

		/**
		 * 反射查找apply的方法
		 * 
		 * @return
		 */
		@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
		private static Method findApplyMethod() {
			try {
				Class clz = SharedPreferences.Editor.class;
				return clz.getMethod("apply");
			} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
			}

			return null;
		}

		/**
		 * 如果找到则使用apply执行，否则使用commit
		 * 
		 * @param editor
		 */
		public static void apply(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) {
			try {
				if (sApplyMethod != null) {
					sApplyMethod.invoke(editor);
					return;
				}
			} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
			}
			editor.commit();
		}
	}

}

4、DensityUtils

package com.example.androidutils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.TypedValue;

/**
 * 常用单位转换的辅助类
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */
public class DensityUtils {
	private DensityUtils() {
		throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");
	}

	/**
	 * dp转px
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param val
	 * @return
	 */
	public static int dp2px(Context context, float dpVal) {
		return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
				dpVal, context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
	}

	/**
	 * sp转px
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param val
	 * @return
	 */
	public static int sp2px(Context context, float spVal) {
		return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP,
				spVal, context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
	}

	/**
	 * px转dp
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @param pxVal
	 * @return
	 */
	public static float px2dp(Context context, float pxVal) {
		final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
		return (pxVal / scale);
	}

	/**
	 * px转sp
	 * 
	 * @param fontScale
	 * @param pxVal
	 * @return
	 */
	public static float px2sp(Context context, float pxVal) {
		return (pxVal / context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity);
	}

}

5、SDCardUtils

package com.example.androidutils;

import java.io.File;

import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;

/**
 * SD卡相关的辅助类
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */
public class SDCardUtils {
	private SDCardUtils() {
		throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");
	}

	/**
	 * 判断SDCard是否可用
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean isSDCardEnable() {
		return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
				Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

	}

	/**
	 * 获取SD卡路径
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getSDCardPath() {
		return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()
				+ File.separator;
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * 获取手机内部可用空间大小
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long getAvailableInternalMemorySize() {

		File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();

		StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());

		long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();

		long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();

		return availableBlocks * blockSize;

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * 获取手机内部总空间大小
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */

	public static long getTotalInternalMemorySize() {

		File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();// Gets the Android data
													// directory

		StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());

		long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize(); // 每个block 占字节数

		long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount(); // block总数

		return totalBlocks * blockSize;

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * 获取手机外部可用空间大小
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */

	public static long getAvailableExternalMemorySize() {

		if (isSDCardEnable()) {

			File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();// 获取SDCard根目录

			StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());

			long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();

			long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();

			return availableBlocks * blockSize;

		} else {

			return -1;

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * 获取手机外部总空间大小
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */

	public static long getTotalExternalMemorySize() {

		if (isSDCardEnable()) {

			File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(); // 获取SDCard根目录

			StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());

			long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();

			long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();

			return totalBlocks * blockSize;

		} else {

			return -1;

		}

	}

	/**
	 * 获取系统存储路径
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getRootDirectoryPath() {
		return Environment.getRootDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
	}

}

6、ScreenUtils

package com.example.androidutils;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;

/**
 * 获得屏幕相关的辅助类
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */
public class ScreenUtils {
	private ScreenUtils() {
		/* cannot be instantiated */
		throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");
	}

	/**
	 * 获得屏幕高度
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return
	 */
	public static int getScreenWidth(Context context) {
		WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context
				.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
		DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
		wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);
		return outMetrics.widthPixels;
	}

	/**
	 * 获得屏幕宽度
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return
	 */
	public static int getScreenHeight(Context context) {
		WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context
				.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
		DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
		wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);
		return outMetrics.heightPixels;
	}

	/**
	 * 获得状态栏的高度
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return
	 */
	public static int getStatusHeight(Context context) {

		int statusHeight = -1;
		try {
			Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("com.android.internal.R$dimen");
			Object object = clazz.newInstance();
			int height = Integer.parseInt(clazz.getField("status_bar_height")
					.get(object).toString());
			statusHeight = context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(height);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return statusHeight;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取当前屏幕截图，包含状态栏
	 * 
	 * @param activity
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Bitmap snapShotWithStatusBar(Activity activity) {
		View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
		view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
		view.buildDrawingCache();
		Bitmap bmp = view.getDrawingCache();
		int width = getScreenWidth(activity);
		int height = getScreenHeight(activity);
		Bitmap bp = null;
		bp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, width, height);
		view.destroyDrawingCache();
		return bp;

	}

	/**
	 * 获取当前屏幕截图，不包含状态栏
	 * 
	 * @param activity
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Bitmap snapShotWithoutStatusBar(Activity activity) {
		View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
		view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
		view.buildDrawingCache();
		Bitmap bmp = view.getDrawingCache();
		Rect frame = new Rect();
		activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
		int statusBarHeight = frame.top;

		int width = getScreenWidth(activity);
		int height = getScreenHeight(activity);
		Bitmap bp = null;
		bp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, statusBarHeight, width, height
				- statusBarHeight);
		view.destroyDrawingCache();
		return bp;

	}

}

7、App相关辅助类

package com.example.androidutils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;

/**
 * 跟App相关的辅助类
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */
public class AppUtils {

	private AppUtils() {
		/* cannot be instantiated */
		throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");

	}

	/**
	 * 获取应用程序名称
	 */
	public static String getAppName(Context context) {
		try {
			PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
			PackageInfo packageInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(
					context.getPackageName(), 0);
			int labelRes = packageInfo.applicationInfo.labelRes;
			return context.getResources().getString(labelRes);
		} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * [获取应用程序版本名称信息]
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return 当前应用的版本名称
	 */
	public static String getVersionName(Context context) {
		try {
			PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
			PackageInfo packageInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(
					context.getPackageName(), 0);
			return packageInfo.versionName;

		} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

}

8、KeyBoardUtils

package com.example.androidutils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
import android.widget.EditText;

/**
 * 打开或关闭软键盘
 * 
 * @author zhy
 * 
 */
public class KeyBoardUtils {
	/**
	 * 打卡软键盘
	 * 
	 * @param mEditText
	 *            输入框
	 * @param mContext
	 *            上下文
	 */
	public static void openKeybord(EditText mEditText, Context mContext) {
		InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) mContext
				.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
		imm.showSoftInput(mEditText, InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN);
		imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED,
				InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY);
	}

	/**
	 * 关闭软键盘
	 * 
	 * @param mEditText
	 *            输入框
	 * @param mContext
	 *            上下文
	 */
	public static void closeKeybord(EditText mEditText, Context mContext) {
		InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) mContext
				.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);

		imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(mEditText.getWindowToken(), 0);
	}
}

9、NetUtils

package com.example.androidutils;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;

/**
 * 跟网络相关的工具类
 * 
 * 
 * 
 */
public class NetUtils {
	private NetUtils() {
		throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");
	}

	/**
	 * 判断网络是否连接
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean isConnected(Context context) {

		ConnectivityManager connectivity = (ConnectivityManager) context
				.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

		if (null != connectivity) {

			NetworkInfo info = connectivity.getActiveNetworkInfo();
			if (null != info && info.isConnected()) {
				if (info.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * 判断是否是wifi连接
	 */
	public static boolean isWifi(Context context) {
		ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context
				.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

		if (cm == null)
			return false;
		return cm.getActiveNetworkInfo().getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI;

	}

	/**
	 * 打开网络设置界面
	 */
	public static void openSetting(Activity activity) {
		Intent intent = new Intent("/");
		ComponentName cm = new ComponentName("com.android.settings",
				"com.android.settings.WirelessSettings");
		intent.setComponent(cm);
		intent.setAction("android.intent.action.VIEW");
		activity.startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
	}

}

10、HttpUtils

package com.example.androidutils;  

import java.io.BufferedReader;  
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.InputStream;  
import java.io.InputStreamReader;  
import java.io.PrintWriter;  
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;  
import java.net.URL;  

/** 
 * Http请求的工具类 
 *  
 * @author zhy 
 *  
 */  
public class HttpUtils  
{  

    private static final int TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS = 5000;  

    public interface CallBack  
    {  
        void onRequestComplete(String result);  
    }  


    /** 
     * 异步的Get请求 
     *  
     * @param urlStr 
     * @param callBack 
     */  
    public static void doGetAsyn(final String urlStr, final CallBack callBack)  
    {  
        new Thread()  
        {  
            public void run()  
            {  
                try  
                {  
                    String result = doGet(urlStr);  
                    if (callBack != null)  
                    {  
                        callBack.onRequestComplete(result);  
                    }  
                } catch (Exception e)  
                {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  

            };  
        }.start();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 异步的Post请求 
     * @param urlStr 
     * @param params 
     * @param callBack 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void doPostAsyn(final String urlStr, final String params,  
            final CallBack callBack) throws Exception  
    {  
        new Thread()  
        {  
            public void run()  
            {  
                try  
                {  
                    String result = doPost(urlStr, params);  
                    if (callBack != null)  
                    {  
                        callBack.onRequestComplete(result);  
                    }  
                } catch (Exception e)  
                {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  

            };  
        }.start();  

    }  

    /** 
     * Get请求，获得返回数据 
     *  
     * @param urlStr 
     * @return 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static String doGet(String urlStr)   
    {  
        URL url = null;  
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;  
        InputStream is = null;  
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;  
        try  
        {  
            url = new URL(urlStr);  
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();  
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200)  
            {  
                is = conn.getInputStream();  
                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
                int len = -1;  
                byte[] buf = new byte[128];  

                while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1)  
                {  
                    baos.write(buf, 0, len);  
                }  
                baos.flush();  
                return baos.toString();  
            } else  
            {  
                throw new RuntimeException(" responseCode is not 200 ... ");  
            }  

        } catch (Exception e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally  
        {  
            try  
            {  
                if (is != null)  
                    is.close();  
            } catch (IOException e)  
            {  
            }  
            try  
            {  
                if (baos != null)  
                    baos.close();  
            } catch (IOException e)  
            {  
            }  
            conn.disconnect();  
        }  
          
        return null ;  

    }  

    /**  
     * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求  
     *   
     * @param url  
     *            发送请求的 URL  
     * @param param  
     *            请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。  
     * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static String doPost(String url, String param)   
    {  
        PrintWriter out = null;  
        BufferedReader in = null;  
        String result = "";  
        try  
        {  
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);  
            // 打开和URL之间的连接  
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl  
                    .openConnection();  
            // 设置通用的请求属性  
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",  
                    "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("charset", "utf-8");  
            conn.setUseCaches(false);  
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行  
            conn.setDoOutput(true);  
            conn.setDoInput(true);  
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  

            if (param != null && !param.trim().equals(""))  
            {  
                // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流  
                out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());  
                // 发送请求参数  
                out.print(param);  
                // flush输出流的缓冲  
                out.flush();  
            }  
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应  
            in = new BufferedReader(  
                    new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));  
            String line;  
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)  
            {  
                result += line;  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        // 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流  
        finally  
        {  
            try  
            {  
                if (out != null)  
                {  
                    out.close();  
                }  
                if (in != null)  
                {  
                    in.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException ex)  
            {  
                ex.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
}

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