selenium - SMTP发送邮件 - 完整示例demo

Posted 2020-11-28 xiaochongc

工程结构如下：

 

 

 test1.py

 1 import unittest
 2 
 3 
 4 class Test(unittest.TestCase):
 5     ‘‘‘我的第一个测试类‘‘‘
 6 
 7     @classmethod
 8     def setUp(self):
 9         pass
10 
11     def test_case_1(self):
12         ‘‘‘测试2是否等于2‘‘‘
13         self.assertEqual(2, 2, ‘不相等2!=2‘)
14 
15     def test_case_2(self):
16         ‘‘‘测试2是否等于3‘‘‘
17         self.assertEqual(2, 3, ‘不相等2!=3‘)
18 
19     @classmethod
20     def tearDown(self):
21         pass
22 
23 
24 if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
25     unittest.main()

test2.py

 1 import unittest
 2 
 3 
 4 class Test(unittest.TestCase):
 5     ‘‘‘我的第二个测试类‘‘‘
 6 
 7     @classmethod
 8     def setUp(self):
 9         pass
10 
11     def test_case_3(self):
12         ‘‘‘测试20是否等于20‘‘‘
13         self.assertEqual(20, 20, ‘不相等20!=20‘)
14 
15     def test_case_4(self):
16         ‘‘‘测试2是否等于3‘‘‘
17         self.assertEqual(20, 30, ‘不相等20!=30‘)
18 
19     @classmethod
20     def tearDown(self):
21         pass
22 
23 
24 if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
25     unittest.main()

runtest.py

 1 from htmlTestRunner import HTMLTestRunner
 2 import unittest
 3 import time
 4 import smtplib
 5 from email.mime.text import MIMEText
 6 from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
 7 import os
 8 
 9 
10 # 发送邮件
11 def send_test_report(file_name):
12     # 发送邮箱的服务器、账号、密码
13     server = ‘smtp.qq.com‘
14     user = ‘847486345‘
15     passwd = ‘jcccxafqagggbcaf‘
16 
17     # 发送邮箱、接收邮箱
18     sender = ‘[e-mail]‘
19     receiver = ‘[e-mail],[e-mail]‘
20 
21     # 邮件的标题、内容
22     subject = ‘自动化测试报告demo‘ + time.strftime(‘%Y-%m-%d %H_%M_%S‘)
23     fp = open(file_name, ‘rb‘)
24     file_content = fp.read()
25     fp.close()
26 
27     # 构造邮件（主题、正文+附加）
28     msgRoot = MIMEMultipart(‘related‘)
29     msgRoot[‘Subject‘] = subject
30 
31     body = MIMEText(file_content, ‘html‘, ‘utf-8‘)
32     att = MIMEText(file_content, ‘base64‘, ‘utf-8‘)
33     att[‘Content-Type‘] = ‘application/octet-stream‘
34     att[‘Content-Disposition‘] = ‘attachment; filename=test_report.html‘
35 
36     msgRoot.attach(att)
37     msgRoot.attach(body)
38 
39     # 连接邮箱、发送邮件
40     smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
41     smtp.connect(server)
42     smtp.login(user, passwd)
43     smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver.split(‘,‘), msgRoot.as_string())
44     smtp.quit()
45 
46 
47 # 查找最新报告
48 def new_report(report_dir):
49     lists = os.listdir(report_dir)
50     lists.sort(key=lambda fn:os.path.getmtime(report_dir + ‘\\‘ + fn))
51     file_new = os.path.join(report_dir, lists[-1])
52     return file_new
53 
54 
55 if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
56     test_dir = ‘./‘
57     report_dir = ‘./report/‘
58     discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(test_dir, pattern=‘test*.py‘)  # 找到需要执行的测试用例
59 
60     now_time = time.strftime(‘%Y-%m-%d %H_%M_%S‘)
61     file_name = report_dir + ‘test_result‘ + now_time + ‘.html‘
62     fp = open(file_name, ‘wb‘)
63     runner = HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,
64                             title=‘测试报告demo‘,
65                             description=‘详细测试结果如下‘)
66 
67     runner.run(discover)   # 执行测试用例，并生成测试报告
68     print(‘生成的测试报告为‘ + file_name)
69     fp.close()
70 
71     file_name = new_report(report_dir)    # 找到最新的测试报告
72     print(‘最新报告为‘ + file_name)
73     send_test_report(file_name)        # 将最新的测试报告以邮件的形式发送

测试报告如下：