zabbix3.0之server端部署详解

Posted 2020-09-22

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yum 配置

下载yum配置
rpm -ivh http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
安装依赖包
[[email protected] conf]# yum install zabbix-server zabbix-web zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql mariadb-server mariadb -y
注：如果Server端也需要监控则需要安装zabbix-agent
修改php时区配置

注意：所有的localhost建议换成IP，否则有时候会报错

建议命令改，也可以手动改
直接命令改，简单，高效
[[email protected] conf]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf [[email protected] conf]# sed -i ‘[email protected]# php_value date.timezone Europe/[email protected]_value date.timezone Asia/[email protected]‘ /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf[[email protected] conf]#

数据库配置

在Centos7上如果通过yum安装的话，已经找不到了MySQL已经变成了mariadb。所以启动方式有略有不同

启动数据库

[[email protected] conf]# systemctl start mariadb
创建zabbix所用数据库

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to [email protected]‘localhost‘ identified by ‘123456‘;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

导入数据库

[[email protected] conf]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9/[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# zcat create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]#

修改配置文件
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost #数据库所在主机IP
DBName=zabbix #数据库名
DBUser=zabbix #数据库用户
DBPassword=*******#数据库密码
更改完毕后，重启zabbix服务
因为之前实验环境，先关闭nginx服务，在启动Apache服务
[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# systemctl start httpd

启动zabbix服务

[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# systemctl start zabbix-server

浏览器查看界面

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界面配置信息

Welcome Check of pre-requisites Configure DB connection Zabbix server details Pre-installation summary Install Pre-installation summary

Please check configuration parameters. If all is correct, press "Next step" button, or "Back" button to change configuration parameters.

Database type MySQL Database server 172.16.1.200 Database port default Database name zabbix Database user zabbix Database password ******

Zabbix server localhost Zabbix server port 10051 Zabbix server name zabbix-server

修改agent配置文件

[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
重启服务
[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# systemctl start zabbix-agent
查看端口

[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]# ss -lstp |egrep -e "10050|10051"LISTEN     0      128                     *:10050                    *:*        users:(("zabbix_agentd",46212,4),("zabbix_agentd",46211,4),("zabbix_agentd",46210,4),("zabbix_agentd",46209,4),("zabbix_agentd",46208,4),("zabbix_agentd",46207,4))
LISTEN     0      128                     *:10051                    *:*        users:(("zabbix_server",45965,5),("zabbix_server",45964,5),("zabbix_server",45963,5),("zabbix_server",45949,5),("zabbix_server",45948,5),("zabbix_server",45947,5),("zabbix_server",45946,5),("zabbix_server",45945,5),("zabbix_server",45944,5),("zabbix_server",45943,5),("zabbix_server",45942,5),("zabbix_server",45941,5),("zabbix_server",45940,5),("zabbix_server",45939,5),("zabbix_server",45938,5),("zabbix_server",45937,5),("zabbix_server",45936,5),("zabbix_server",45935,5),("zabbix_server",45934,5),("zabbix_server",45933,5),("zabbix_server",45932,5),("zabbix_server",45931,5),("zabbix_server",45930,5),("zabbix_server",45929,5),("zabbix_server",45928,5),("zabbix_server",45927,5),("zabbix_server",45922,5))
LISTEN     0      128                    :::10050                   :::*        users:(("zabbix_agentd",46212,5),("zabbix_agentd",46211,5),("zabbix_agentd",46210,5),("zabbix_agentd",46209,5),("zabbix_agentd",46208,5),("zabbix_agentd",46207,5))
LISTEN     0      128                    :::10051                   :::*        users:(("zabbix_server",45965,6),("zabbix_server",45964,6),("zabbix_server",45963,6),("zabbix_server",45949,6),("zabbix_server",45948,6),("zabbix_server",45947,6),("zabbix_server",45946,6),("zabbix_server",45945,6),("zabbix_server",45944,6),("zabbix_server",45943,6),("zabbix_server",45942,6),("zabbix_server",45941,6),("zabbix_server",45940,6),("zabbix_server",45939,6),("zabbix_server",45938,6),("zabbix_server",45937,6),("zabbix_server",45936,6),("zabbix_server",45935,6),("zabbix_server",45934,6),("zabbix_server",45933,6),("zabbix_server",45932,6),("zabbix_server",45931,6),("zabbix_server",45930,6),("zabbix_server",45929,6),("zabbix_server",45928,6),("zabbix_server",45927,6),("zabbix_server",45922,6))
[[email protected] zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9]#

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