CentOS7 服务检查命令
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列出所有服务:systemctl list-unit-files
列出运行中的服务:systemctl list-units
列出所有失败的服务:systemctl --failed
检查单个服务是否启用:systemctl is-enabled mysqld.service
查看单个服务的状态:systemctl status firewalld.service
启动、重启、、停止、重载某个服务
# systemctl start httpd.service
# systemctl restart httpd.service
# systemctl stop httpd.service
# systemctl reload httpd.service
# systemctl status httpd.service
激活/禁止自动重启
# systemctl enable httpd.service
# systemctl disable httpd.service
使用Systemctl控制并管理挂载点:
# systemctl list-unit-files --type=socket
# systemctl start cups.socket
# systemctl restart cups.socket
# systemctl stop cups.socket
# systemctl reload cups.socket
# systemctl status cups.socket
# systemctl is-active cups.socket
# systemctl enable cups.socket
# systemctl disable cups.socket
# systemctl mask cups.socket
使用Systemctl管理服务的CPU利用率
# systemctl show -p CPUShares httpd.service
# systemctl set-property httpd.service CPUShares=2000
# systemctl show -p CPUShares httpd.service
# systemctl show httpd
启动防火墙——systemctl start firewalld.service
停止防火墙——systemctl stop firewalld.service
查看firewalld防火墙状态——firewall-cmd --state
禁止防火墙开机启动——systemctl disable firewalld.service
列出正在运行的服务状态——systemctl
启动一个服务——systemctl start postfix.service
关闭一个服务——systemctl stop postfix.service
重启一个服务:——systemctl restart postfix.service
显示一个服务的状态——systemctl status postfix.service
在开机时启用一个服务——systemctl enable postfix.service
在开机时禁用一个服务——systemctl disable postfix.service
查看服务是否开机启动——systemctl is-enabled postfix.service
查看已启动的服务列表——systemctl list-unit-files|grep enabled
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