Attaching an entity of type 'xxx' failed because another entity of the same type already has

Posted 2020-11-26 gonghui2016

问题的详细描述：

Attaching an entity of type ‘xxxxx‘ failed because another entity of the same type already has the same primary key value. This can happen when using the ‘Attach‘ method or setting the state of an entity to ‘Unchanged‘ or ‘Modified‘ if any entities in the graph have conflicting key values. This may be because some entities are new and have not yet received database-generated key values. In this case use the ‘Add‘ method or the ‘Added‘ entity state to track the graph and then set the state of non-new entities to ‘Unchanged‘ or ‘Modified‘ as appropriate.

解决方案：

public void Update(T entity)
{
    if (entity == null)
    {
        throw new ArgumentException("entity");
    }
    if (this.Entry(entity).State == EntityState.Detached)
    {
        HandleDetached(entity);
    }
    this.Table.Attach(entity);
    this.Entry(entity).State = EntityState.Modified;
    this.SaveChanges();
}

private bool HandleDetached(T entity)
{
    var objectContext = ((IObjectContextAdapter)this).ObjectContext;
    var entitySet = objectContext.CreateObjectSet<T>();
    var entityKey = objectContext.CreateEntityKey(entitySet.EntitySet.Name, entity);
    object foundSet;
    bool exists = objectContext.TryGetObjectByKey(entityKey, out foundSet);
    if (exists)
    {
        objectContext.Detach(foundSet);
    }
    return exists;
}