django3.02模板中的超链接配置
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1.在myblog中的urls.py中
from django.urls import include
from django.conf.urls import url
urlpatterns = [
path(‘blog/‘,include(‘blog.urls‘)),
]
2.在blog的urls.py中
from django.urls import path from django.conf.urls import url from . import views urlpatterns = [ path(‘index‘,views.index), path(‘article/<int:article_id>‘,views.article_page,name=‘article_page‘) ]
3.在blog的view.py中
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
from . import models
# Create your views here.
def index(request):
articles = models.Article.objects.all()
return render(request, ‘blog/index.html‘, {‘articles‘: articles})
def article_page(request,article_id):
article = models.Article.objects.get(pk=article_id)
return render(request,‘blog/article_page.html‘,{‘article‘:article})
#redner的第三个参数是用来传递数据到前端的,函数中支持一个disc参数(字典类型的数据)
4.在blog/templates/blog/index中
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>title</title> </head> <body> <h1><a href="">新文章</a></h1> {% for article in articles %} <a href="/blog/article/{{article.id}}">{{article.title}}</a> <br/> {% endfor %} </body> </html>
5.在blog/templates/blog/article_page.html中
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>article page</title> </head> <body> <h1>{{article.title}}</h1> <br/> <h3>{{article.content}}</h3> <br/><br/> <a href="">修改文章</a> </body> </html>
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