答学员问虚拟机不能正常启动，提示找不到VMX二进制文件

Posted 2022-09-15 互联网老辛

学员反馈截图：

问题原因

找不到VMX二进制文件，导致虚拟机不能正常启动， 有可能是因为杀毒软件或者其他误操作删除了文件。

丢失的文件，有可能是在当前虚拟机的目录下的vmx

什么是vmx文件？

vmx文件是虚拟机系统的配置文件，刚刚安装好vmware的时候是没有的，当你在vmware workstation中创建一个虚拟机之后，这个文件才会出现，用来记录你建立虚拟机的配置，比如内存，硬盘等等信心。

一个vmx文件范例

.encoding = "GBK"
displayName = "centos7-71-master -clone-104"
config.version = "8"
virtualHW.version = "16"
mks.enable3d = "TRUE"
pciBridge0.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge4.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge4.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge4.functions = "8"
pciBridge5.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge5.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge5.functions = "8"
pciBridge6.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge6.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge6.functions = "8"
pciBridge7.present = "TRUE"
pciBridge7.virtualDev = "pcieRootPort"
pciBridge7.functions = "8"
vmci0.present = "TRUE"
hpet0.present = "TRUE"
guestOS = "rhel7-64"
nvram = "centos7-71-master -clone-104.nvram"
virtualHW.productCompatibility = "hosted"
powerType.powerOff = "soft"
powerType.powerOn = "soft"
powerType.suspend = "soft"
powerType.reset = "soft"
usb.vbluetooth.startConnected = "TRUE"
tools.syncTime = "FALSE"
vcpu.hotadd = "TRUE"
memsize = "4096"
mem.hotadd = "TRUE"
scsi0.virtualDev = "lsilogic"
scsi0.present = "TRUE"
sata0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0:0.fileName = "centos-7-1-cl1-000001.vmdk"
scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"
sata0:1.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
sata0:1.fileName = "E:\\iso¾µÏñ\\CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-1810.iso"
sata0:1.present = "TRUE"
svga.graphicsMemoryKB = "786432"
ethernet0.addressType = "generated"
ethernet0.virtualDev = "e1000"
ethernet0.linkStatePropagation.enable = "TRUE"
ethernet0.present = "TRUE"
extendedConfigFile = "centos7-71-master -clone-104.vmxf"
floppy0.present = "FALSE"
uuid.bios = "56 4d 6b bc ea c0 f0 9b-e3 4f c9 38 ca 10 48 e0"
uuid.location = "56 4d 6b bc ea c0 f0 9b-e3 4f c9 38 ca 10 48 e0"
scsi0:0.redo = ""
pciBridge0.pciSlotNumber = "17"
pciBridge4.pciSlotNumber = "21"
pciBridge5.pciSlotNumber = "22"
pciBridge6.pciSlotNumber = "23"
pciBridge7.pciSlotNumber = "24"
scsi0.pciSlotNumber = "16"
ethernet0.pciSlotNumber = "32"
vmci0.pciSlotNumber = "33"
sata0.pciSlotNumber = "34"
svga.vramSize = "268435456"
vmotion.checkpointFBSize = "8388608"
vmotion.checkpointSVGAPrimarySize = "268435456"
ethernet0.generatedAddress = "00:0c:29:10:48:e0"
ethernet0.generatedAddressOffset = "0"
vmci0.id = "-1961980812"
monitor.phys_bits_used = "43"
softPowerOff = "FALSE"
svga.guestBackedPrimaryAware = "TRUE"
checkpoint.vmState.readOnly = "FALSE"
tools.upgrade.policy = "useGlobal"
cleanShutdown = "TRUE"
vc.uuid = ""
policy.vm.mvmtid = ""

解决方法：

1. 自己创建vmx文件
2. 直接修复vmware
3. 直接删掉安装好的系统，重新装。

问题解决

在这里只演示第二种方法，修复vmware

：

1. 先找到你之前的vmware安装包，双击或者点击以管理员身份运行。

2. 双击安装后

3. 等待修复完成后，重启电脑，让配置生效即可。