如何在非活动类中显示进度对话框
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我正在创建一个小实用程序应用程序来显示数据库中的电影列表。该应用程序包含Mainactivity，其中还包含带有3个Tabbar的Tablayout和一个支持名为Moviesult的类的Fragment类，它处理呼叫并显示热门电影，新电影和收藏夹，代码如下
switch (fragType) {
case POPULAR:
MoviesUtil.getPopularMovies(getActivity(), callback);
break;
case TOP_RATED:
MoviesUtil.getTopRatedMovies(getActivity(), callback);
break;
case FAVORITES:
MoviesUtil.getFavoritesMovies(getActivity(), callback);
break;
}
我试图显示进度对话框，因为电影正在加载背景而不是空白屏幕，并在电影加载完成后隐藏。但我无法这样做。我试过用
ProgressDialog progress;
和
progress.setTitle("Logging In");
progress.setMessage("Please Wait...");
progress.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
progress.show();
内
private static void getMovies(final Activity activity, final String type, final MoviesCallback callback) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (Util.isConnected(activity, false) && !type.equals(TYPE_FAVORITES)) {
getMoviesFromApi(activity, type);
}
getMoviesFromDb(activity, type, callback);
//code Here
}
但它抛出错误非静态不能应用于静态类。我该如何解决这个请帮助。
下面是我的班级文件
public class MoviesUtil {
private static final Webb WEBB = Webb.create();
private static final String TMDB_API_MOVIES_URL = "http://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/%s?api_key=%s&page=%s";
private static final String TMDB_API_VIDEOS_URL = "http://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/%s/videos?api_key=%s";
private static final String TMDB_API_REVIEWS_URL = "http://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/%s/reviews?api_key=%s";
private static final String TMDB_POSTER_URL = "https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w185%s";
private static final String TMDB_BACKDROP_URL = "https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w300%s";
private static final String TYPE_POPULAR = "popular";
private static final String TYPE_TOP_RATED = "top_rated";
private static final String TYPE_FAVORITES = "favorites";
ProgressDialog progressDialog;
public static boolean isFavorite(Context context, Movie movie) {
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver()
.query(MovieContract.CONTENT_URI,
null,
String.format("%s = ? and %s = ?", MovieContract.MOVIE_ID, MovieContract.TYPE),
new String[]{movie.getId() + "", TYPE_FAVORITES},
null
);
boolean isFavorite = cursor.getCount() > 0;
cursor.close();
return isFavorite;
}
public static boolean toggleFavorite(Context context, Movie movie) {
if (isFavorite(context, movie)) {
deleteMovie(context, TYPE_FAVORITES, movie);
return false;
} else {
saveMovie(context, TYPE_FAVORITES, movie);
return true;
}
}
public static void getPopularMovies(Activity activity, MoviesCallback callback) {
getMovies(activity, TYPE_POPULAR, callback);
}
public static void getTopRatedMovies(Activity activity, MoviesCallback callback) {
getMovies(activity, TYPE_TOP_RATED, callback);
}
public static void getFavoritesMovies(Activity activity, MoviesCallback callback) {
getMovies(activity, TYPE_FAVORITES, callback);
}
private static void getMovies(final Activity activity, final String type, final MoviesCallback callback) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (Util.isConnected(activity, false) && !type.equals(TYPE_FAVORITES)) {
getMoviesFromApi(activity, type);
}
getMoviesFromDb(activity, type, callback);
}
});
}
private static void getMoviesFromApi(Activity activity, String type) {
String apiUrl = String.format(TMDB_API_MOVIES_URL, type, activity.getString(R.string.tmdb_api_key), 1);
try {
JSONArray moviesJson = WEBB.get(apiUrl)
.asJsonObject()
.getBody()
.getJSONArray("results");
List<Movie> movies = toMovies(activity, moviesJson);
deleteMovies(activity, type);
saveMovies(activity, type, movies);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void getMoviesFromDb(Activity activity, String type, final MoviesCallback callback) {
try {
Cursor cursor = activity.getContentResolver()
.query(MovieContract.CONTENT_URI,
null,
MovieContract.TYPE + " = ?",
new String[]{type},
null
);
final List<Movie> movies = toMovies(cursor);
cursor.close();
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
callback.success(movies);
}
});
} catch (final Exception e) {
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
callback.error(e);
}
});
}
}
public static void getReviewsFromApi(final Activity activity, final Movie movie, final ReviewsCallback callback) {
if (Util.isConnected(activity, false)) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
String apiUrl = String.format(TMDB_API_REVIEWS_URL, movie.getId(), activity.getString(R.string.tmdb_api_key));
final List<Review> reviews = new ArrayList<>();
try {
JSONArray reviewsJson = WEBB.get(apiUrl)
.asJsonObject()
.getBody()
.getJSONArray("results");
reviews.addAll(toReviews(reviewsJson));
} catch (final Exception e) {
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
callback.error(e);
}
});
}
if (reviews.isEmpty()) {
Review review = new Review();
review.setContent(activity.getString(R.string.no_review_found));
reviews.add(review);
}
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
callback.success(reviews);
}
});
}
});
} else {
Review review = new Review();
review.setContent(activity.getString(R.string.conn_internet));
final List<Review> reviews = new ArrayList<>();
reviews.add(review);
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
callback.success(reviews);
}
});
}
}
private static void saveMovie(final Context context, final String type, final Movie movie) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
List<Movie> movies = new ArrayList<>();
movies.add(movie);
saveMovies(context, type, movies);
}
});
}
private static void saveMovies(Context context, String type, List<Movie> movies) {
if (movies != null) {
ContentValues[] moviesValues = new ContentValues[movies.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < movies.size(); i++) {
try {
Movie movie = movies.get(i);
ContentValues movieValues = new ContentValues();
movieValues.put(MovieContract.MOVIE_ID, movie.getId());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.TYPE, type);
movieValues.put(MovieContract.TITLE, movie.getTitle());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.OVERVIEW, movie.getOverview());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.POSTER_URL, movie.getPosterUrl());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.BACKDROP_URL, movie.getBackdropUrl());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.TRAILER_URL, movie.getTrailerUrl());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.RELEASE_DATE, Util.toDbDate(movie.getReleaseDate()));
movieValues.put(MovieContract.RATING, movie.getRating());
movieValues.put(MovieContract.ADULT, movie.isAdult() ? 1 : 0);
moviesValues[i] = movieValues;
} catch (Exception ignore) {
}
}
context.getContentResolver()
.bulkInsert(MovieContract.CONTENT_URI, moviesValues);
}
}
private static void deleteMovie(final Context context, final String type, final Movie movie) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
context.getContentResolver()
.delete(MovieContract.CONTENT_URI,
MovieContract.MOVIE_ID + " = ? and " + MovieContract.TYPE + " = ?",
new String[]{movie.getId() + "", type});
}
});
}
private static void deleteMovies(final Context context, final String type) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
context.getContentResolver()
.delete(MovieContract.CONTENT_URI,
MovieContract.TYPE + " = ?",
new String[]{type});
}
});
}
private static List<Movie> toMovies(Cursor cursor) {
List<Movie> movies = new ArrayList<>();
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
Movie movie = new Movie();
movie.setId(cursor.getInt(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.MOVIE_ID)));
movie.setTitle(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.TITLE)));
movie.setOverview(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.OVERVIEW)));
movie.setPosterUrl(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.POSTER_URL)));
movie.setBackdropUrl(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.BACKDROP_URL)));
movie.setTrailerUrl(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.TRAILER_URL)));
movie.setReleaseDate(Util.toDate(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.RELEASE_DATE))));
movie.setRating(cursor.getFloat(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.RATING)));
movie.setAdult(cursor.getInt(
cursor.getColumnIndex(MovieContract.ADULT)) == 1);
movies.add(movie);
}
return movies;
}
private static List<Movie> toMovies(Context context, JSONArray jsonMovies) {
List<Movie> movies = new ArrayList<>();
if (jsonMovies != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < jsonMovies.length(); i++) {
try {
JSONObject jsonMovie = jsonMovies.getJSONObject(i);
int movieId = jsonMovie.getInt("id");
Movie movie = new Movie();
movie.setId(movieId);
movie.setTitle(jsonMovie.getString("title"));
movie.setOverview(jsonMovie.getString("overview"));
movie.setPosterUrl(String.format(TMDB_POSTER_URL, jsonMovie.getString("poster_path")));
movie.setBackdropUrl(String.format(TMDB_BACKDROP_URL, jsonMovie.getString("backdrop_path")));
movie.setTrailerUrl(getTrailerUrl(context, movieId));
movie.setReleaseDate(Util.toDate(jsonMovie.getString("release_date")));
movie.setRating((float) jsonMovie.getDouble("vote_average"));
movie.setAdult(jsonMovie.getBoolean("adult"));
movies.add(movie);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return movies;
}
private static List<Review> toReviews(JSONArray jsonReviews) {
List<Review> reviews = new ArrayList<>();
if (jsonReviews != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < jsonReviews.length(); i++) {
try {
JSONObject jsonReview = jsonReviews.getJSONObject(i);
Review review = new Review();
review.setAuthor(jsonReview.getString("author"));
review.setContent(jsonReview.getString("content"));
reviews.add(review);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return reviews;
}
private static String getTrailerUrl(Context context, int movieId) {
String apiUrl = String.format(TMDB_API_VIDEOS_URL, movieId, context.getString(R.string.tmdb_api_key));
try {
JSONArray trailersJson = WEBB.get(apiUrl)
.asJsonObject()
.getBody()
.getJSONArray("results");
for (int i = 0; i < trailersJson.length(); i++) {
JSONObject trailerJson = trailersJson.getJSONObject(i);
if (trailerJson.getString("site").toLowerCase().equals("youtube")) {
return "https://youtube.com/watch?v=" + trailerJson.getString("key");
}
}
return "";
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
}
}
}提前致谢。
答案
你的ProgressDialog在MoviesUtil不是静态的
将其更改为
private static ProgressDialog progressDialog;
另一答案
您可以将ProgressBar添加到xml文件中：
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/loading_bar"
style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.ProgressBar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>
下载完成后，只需隐藏它：
ProgressBar progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.loading_bar);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
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