Docker未安装纱线

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我正在尝试像下面那样运行docker。但是即使我安装了yarn,它仍然无法工作。运行滑轨时出错:[yarn not installed

Dockerfile

FROM rails:on-build
EXPOSE 3000
CMD [ "rails" , "s" , "-b" , "0.0.0.0" , "-p", "3000" ]

rails/Dockerfile

FROM ruby:2.6.2
RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y build-essential libpq-dev nodejs sqlite3
ONBUILD COPY app /opt/app
ONBUILD WORKDIR /opt/app
ONBUILD EXPOSE 3000
ONBUILD RUN bundle install
ONBUILD RUN rake db:migrate
ONBUILD RUN rake db:seed

run.sh

docker-machine create -d virtualbox Char
eval $(docker-machine env Char)
docker build -t rails:on-build . #this runs ok
docker build -t "thisdir:Dockerfile" . #this command triggers the error

错误:

Sending build context to Docker daemon  3.584kB
Step 1/4 : FROM rails:on-build
# Executing 6 build triggers
 ---> Using cache
 ---> Running in 7bfd996846cd
      create
      create  README.md
      create  Rakefile
      create  .ruby-version
      create  config.ru
      create  .gitignore
      create  Gemfile
         run  git init from "."
Initialized empty Git repository in /opt/app/.git/
      create  package.json
      create  app
      create  app/assets/config/manifest.js
      create  app/assets/stylesheets/application.css
      create  app/channels/application_cable/channel.rb
      create  app/channels/application_cable/connection.rb
      create  app/controllers/application_controller.rb
      create  app/helpers/application_helper.rb
      create  app/javascript/channels/consumer.js
      create  app/javascript/channels/index.js
      create  app/javascript/packs/application.js
      create  app/jobs/application_job.rb
      create  app/mailers/application_mailer.rb
      create  app/models/application_record.rb
      create  app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
      create  app/views/layouts/mailer.html.erb
      create  app/views/layouts/mailer.text.erb
      create  app/assets/images/.keep
      create  app/controllers/concerns/.keep
      create  app/models/concerns/.keep
      create  bin
      create  bin/rails
      create  bin/rake
      create  bin/setup
      create  bin/yarn
      create  config
      create  config/routes.rb
      create  config/application.rb
      create  config/environment.rb
      create  config/cable.yml
      create  config/puma.rb
      create  config/spring.rb
      create  config/storage.yml
      create  config/environments
      create  config/environments/development.rb
      create  config/environments/production.rb
      create  config/environments/test.rb
      create  config/initializers
      create  config/initializers/application_controller_renderer.rb
      create  config/initializers/assets.rb
      create  config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb
      create  config/initializers/content_security_policy.rb
      create  config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb
      create  config/initializers/cors.rb
      create  config/initializers/filter_parameter_logging.rb
      create  config/initializers/inflections.rb
      create  config/initializers/mime_types.rb
      create  config/initializers/new_framework_defaults_6_0.rb
      create  config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb
      create  config/locales
      create  config/locales/en.yml
      create  config/master.key
      append  .gitignore
      create  config/boot.rb
      create  config/database.yml
      create  db
      create  db/seeds.rb
      create  lib
      create  lib/tasks
      create  lib/tasks/.keep
      create  lib/assets
      create  lib/assets/.keep
      create  log
      create  log/.keep
      create  public
      create  public/404.html
      create  public/422.html
      create  public/500.html
      create  public/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png
      create  public/apple-touch-icon.png
      create  public/favicon.ico
      create  public/robots.txt
      create  tmp
      create  tmp/.keep
      create  tmp/pids
      create  tmp/pids/.keep
      create  tmp/cache
      create  tmp/cache/assets
      create  vendor
      create  vendor/.keep
      create  test/fixtures
      create  test/fixtures/.keep
      create  test/fixtures/files
      create  test/fixtures/files/.keep
      create  test/controllers
      create  test/controllers/.keep
      create  test/mailers
      create  test/mailers/.keep
      create  test/models
      create  test/models/.keep
      create  test/helpers
      create  test/helpers/.keep
      create  test/integration
      create  test/integration/.keep
      create  test/channels/application_cable/connection_test.rb
      create  test/test_helper.rb
      create  test/system
      create  test/system/.keep
      create  test/application_system_test_case.rb
      create  storage
      create  storage/.keep
      create  tmp/storage
      create  tmp/storage/.keep
      remove  config/initializers/cors.rb
      remove  config/initializers/new_framework_defaults_6_0.rb
         run  bundle install
The dependency tzinfo-data (>= 0) will be unused by any of the platforms Bundler is installing for. Bundler is installing for ruby but the dependency is only for x86-mingw32, x86-mswin32, x64-mingw32, java. To add those platforms to the bundle, run `bundle lock --add-platform x86-mingw32 x86-mswin32 x64-mingw32 java`.
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.
Resolving dependencies...
Fetching rake 13.0.1
Installing rake 13.0.1
Fetching concurrent-ruby 1.1.5
Installing concurrent-ruby 1.1.5
Fetching i18n 1.7.0
Installing i18n 1.7.0
Fetching minitest 5.13.0
Installing minitest 5.13.0
Fetching thread_safe 0.3.6
Installing thread_safe 0.3.6
Fetching tzinfo 1.2.5
Installing tzinfo 1.2.5
Fetching zeitwerk 2.2.2
Installing zeitwerk 2.2.2
Fetching activesupport 6.0.2.1
Installing activesupport 6.0.2.1
Fetching builder 3.2.4
Installing builder 3.2.4
Fetching erubi 1.9.0
Installing erubi 1.9.0
Fetching mini_portile2 2.4.0
Installing mini_portile2 2.4.0
Fetching nokogiri 1.10.7
Installing nokogiri 1.10.7 with native extensions
Fetching rails-dom-testing 2.0.3
Installing rails-dom-testing 2.0.3
Fetching crass 1.0.5
Installing crass 1.0.5
Fetching loofah 2.4.0
Installing loofah 2.4.0
Fetching rails-html-sanitizer 1.3.0
Installing rails-html-sanitizer 1.3.0
Fetching actionview 6.0.2.1
Installing actionview 6.0.2.1
Fetching rack 2.0.8
Installing rack 2.0.8
Fetching rack-test 1.1.0
Installing rack-test 1.1.0
Fetching actionpack 6.0.2.1
Installing actionpack 6.0.2.1
Fetching nio4r 2.5.2
Installing nio4r 2.5.2 with native extensions
Fetching websocket-extensions 0.1.4
Installing websocket-extensions 0.1.4
Fetching websocket-driver 0.7.1
Installing websocket-driver 0.7.1 with native extensions
Fetching actioncable 6.0.2.1
Installing actioncable 6.0.2.1
Fetching globalid 0.4.2
Installing globalid 0.4.2
Fetching activejob 6.0.2.1
Installing activejob 6.0.2.1
Fetching activemodel 6.0.2.1
Installing activemodel 6.0.2.1
Fetching activerecord 6.0.2.1
Installing activerecord 6.0.2.1
Fetching mimemagic 0.3.3
Installing mimemagic 0.3.3
Fetching marcel 0.3.3
Installing marcel 0.3.3
Fetching activestorage 6.0.2.1
Installing activestorage 6.0.2.1
Fetching mini_mime 1.0.2
Installing mini_mime 1.0.2
Fetching mail 2.7.1
Installing mail 2.7.1
Fetching actionmailbox 6.0.2.1
Installing actionmailbox 6.0.2.1
Fetching actionmailer 6.0.2.1
Installing actionmailer 6.0.2.1
Fetching actiontext 6.0.2.1
Installing actiontext 6.0.2.1
Fetching public_suffix 4.0.1
Installing public_suffix 4.0.1
Fetching addressable 2.7.0
Installing addressable 2.7.0
Fetching bindex 0.8.1
Installing bindex 0.8.1 with native extensions
Fetching msgpack 1.3.1
Installing msgpack 1.3.1 with native extensions
Fetching bootsnap 1.4.5
Installing bootsnap 1.4.5 with native extensions
Using bundler 2.1.1
Fetching byebug 11.0.1
Installing byebug 11.0.1 with native extensions
Fetching regexp_parser 1.6.0
Installing regexp_parser 1.6.0
Fetching xpath 3.2.0
Installing xpath 3.2.0
Fetching capybara 3.29.0
Installing capybara 3.29.0
Fetching childprocess 3.0.0
Installing childprocess 3.0.0
Fetching ffi 1.11.3
Installing ffi 1.11.3 with native extensions
Fetching jbuilder 2.9.1
Installing jbuilder 2.9.1
Fetching rb-fsevent 0.10.3
Installing rb-fsevent 0.10.3
Fetching rb-inotify 0.10.0
Installing rb-inotify 0.10.0
Fetching ruby_dep 1.5.0
Installing ruby_dep 1.5.0
Fetching listen 3.1.5
Installing listen 3.1.5
Fetching method_source 0.9.2
Installing method_source 0.9.2
Fetching puma 4.3.1
Installing puma 4.3.1 with native extensions
Fetching rack-proxy 0.6.5
Installing rack-proxy 0.6.5
Fetching thor 1.0.1
Installing thor 1.0.1
Fetching railties 6.0.2.1
Installing railties 6.0.2.1
Fetching sprockets 4.0.0
Installing sprockets 4.0.0
Fetching sprockets-rails 3.2.1
Installing sprockets-rails 3.2.1
Fetching rails 6.0.2.1
Installing rails 6.0.2.1
Fetching rubyzip 2.0.0
Installing rubyzip 2.0.0
Fetching sassc 2.2.1
Installing sassc 2.2.1 with native extensions
Fetching tilt 2.0.10
Installing tilt 2.0.10
Fetching sassc-rails 2.1.2
Installing sassc-rails 2.1.2
Fetching sass-rails 6.0.0
Installing sass-rails 6.0.0
Fetching selenium-webdriver 3.142.6
Installing selenium-webdriver 3.142.6
Fetching spring 2.1.0
Installing spring 2.1.0
Fetching spring-watcher-listen 2.0.1
Installing spring-watcher-listen 2.0.1
Fetching sqlite3 1.4.2
Installing sqlite3 1.4.2 with native extensions
Fetching turbolinks-source 5.2.0
Installing turbolinks-source 5.2.0
Fetching turbolinks 5.2.1
Installing turbolinks 5.2.1
Fetching web-console 4.0.1
Installing web-console 4.0.1
Fetching webdrivers 4.1.3
Installing webdrivers 4.1.3
Fetching webpacker 4.2.2
Installing webpacker 4.2.2
Bundle complete! 17 Gemfile dependencies, 75 gems now installed.
Bundled gems are installed into `/usr/local/bundle`
         run  bundle binstubs bundler
The dependency tzinfo-data (>= 0) will be unused by any of the platforms Bundler is installing for. Bundler is installing for ruby but the dependency is only for x86-mingw32, x86-mswin32, x64-mingw32, java. To add those platforms to the bundle, run `bundle lock --add-platform x86-mingw32 x86-mswin32 x64-mingw32 java`.
         run  bundle exec spring binstub --all
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1186: warning: already initialized constant Bundler::FileUtils::Entry_::S_IF_DOOR
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.1/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1284: warning: previous definition of S_IF_DOOR was here
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1444: warning: already initialized constant Bundler::FileUtils::Entry_::DIRECTORY_TERM
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.1/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1568: warning: previous definition of DIRECTORY_TERM was here
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1499: warning: already initialized constant Bundler::FileUtils::OPT_TABLE
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.1/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1626: warning: previous definition of OPT_TABLE was here
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1553: warning: already initialized constant Bundler::FileUtils::LOW_METHODS
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.1/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1685: warning: previous definition of LOW_METHODS was here
/usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1560: warning: already initialized constant Bundler::FileUtils::METHODS
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.1/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb:1692: warning: previous definition of METHODS was here
bundler: failed to load command: spring (/usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/bin/spring)
ArgumentError: Trying to register Bundler::GemfileError for status code 4 but Bundler::GemfileError is already registered
  /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/errors.rb:9:in `status_code'
  /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/errors.rb:20:in `<class:GemfileError>'
  /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/errors.rb:20:in `<module:Bundler>'
  /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler/errors.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
  /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler.rb:10:in `require'
  /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.6.0/bundler.rb:10:in `<top (required)>'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/gems/spring-2.1.0/lib/spring/client/run.rb:3:in `require'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/gems/spring-2.1.0/lib/spring/client/run.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/gems/spring-2.1.0/lib/spring/client.rb:5:in `require'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/gems/spring-2.1.0/lib/spring/client.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/gems/spring-2.1.0/bin/spring:48:in `require'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/gems/spring-2.1.0/bin/spring:48:in `<top (required)>'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/bin/spring:23:in `load'
  /usr/local/bundle/ruby/2.6.0/bin/spring:23:in `<top (required)>'
       rails  webpacker:install
Yarn not installed. Please download and install Yarn from https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/install/
The command '/bin/sh -c rails new app' returned a non-zero code: 1

我尝试通过将以下两行添加到两个Dockerfile的顶部来安装yarn,但是仍然无法正常工作,它具有相同的错误。

FROM node:6.7.0
RUN npm install -g yarn
答案

尝试通过apt-get install yarn在图像中安装纱线并在安装gem之前运行yarn install

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