画布中的线条和矩形

Question

我尝试创建一个画布，在其中我们可以使用所选输入功能的鼠标事件绘制直线和矩形。

我将mousedown，mousemove和mouseup事件监听器附加到画布DOM，并在选择行输入或矩形输入时使用相应的功能

但它没有任何吸引力。

var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
var canvasOffset = $("#canvas").offset();
var offsetX = canvasOffset.left;
var offsetY = canvasOffset.top;
var storedLines = [];
var startX = 0;
var startY = 0;
var isDown;
var isDrawing = false;
ctx.strokeStyle = "orange";
ctx.lineWidth = 3;


function handleRecUp() {
	isDrawing = false;
	canvas.style.cursor = "default";	
}

function handleRecMove(e) {
	if (isDrawing) {
		var mouseX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
		var mouseY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);				
		
		ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
		ctx.beginPath();
		ctx.rect(startX, startY, mouseX - startX, mouseY - startY);
		ctx.stroke();
		
	}
}

function handleRecDown(e) {
	canvas.style.cursor = "crosshair";		
	isDrawing = true
	startX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
	startY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
}





function handleMouseDown(e) {
    e.preventDefault();   
    e.stopPropagation();
    
    var mouseX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
    var mouseY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
    
    isDown = true;
    startX = mouseX;
    startY = mouseY;
    
}

function handleMouseMove(e) {
    e.preventDefault();   
    e.stopPropagation();
    
    if (!isDown) {
        return;
    }
    
    redrawStoredLines();
    
    var mouseX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
    var mouseY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
    
    // draw the current line
    ctx.beginPath();
    ctx.moveTo(startX, startY);
    ctx.lineTo(mouseX, mouseY);
    ctx.stroke()
    
}


function handleMouseUp(e) {
    e.preventDefault();   
    e.stopPropagation();
    
    isDown = false;
    
    var mouseX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
    var mouseY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
    
    storedLines.push({
        x1: startX,
        y1: startY,
        x2: mouseX,
        y2: mouseY
    });
    
    redrawStoredLines();
    
}

function handleMouseOut(e) {
    e.preventDefault();   
    e.stopPropagation();
    
    if(!isDown){return;}
    
    isDown = false;
    
    var mouseX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
    var mouseY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
    
    storedLines.push({
        x1: startX,
        y1: startY,
        x2: mouseX,
        y2: mouseY
    });
    
    redrawStoredLines();
    
}


function redrawStoredLines() {
    
    ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
    
    if (storedLines.length == 0) {
        return;
    }
    
    // redraw each stored line
    for (var i = 0; i < storedLines.length; i++) {
        ctx.beginPath();
        ctx.moveTo(storedLines[i].x1, storedLines[i].y1);
        ctx.lineTo(storedLines[i].x2, storedLines[i].y2);
        ctx.stroke();
    }
}
 
    let l = document.getElementById("line");
    let c = document.getElementById("clear");
    let r = document.getElementById("rect");    

    
    
    if(l.checked === true)
    {
        $("#canvas").mousedown(function (e) {
    handleMouseDown(e);
});
$("#canvas").mousemove(function (e) {
    handleMouseMove(e);
});
$("#canvas").mouseup(function (e) {
    handleMouseUp(e);
});
$("#canvas").mouseout(function (e) {
    handleMouseOut(e);
});
       
    }

    if(c.checked === true)
    {
        
    storedLines.length = 0;
    redrawStoredLines();

        
    }

    if(r.checked === true)
    {
       $("#canvas").on('mousedown', function (e) {
    handleRecDown(e);
}).on('mouseup', function(e) {
    handleRecUp();
}).on('mousemove', function(e) {
    handleRecMove(e);
});
      
    }

body {
    background-color: ivory;
    padding:10px;
}
canvas {
    border:1px solid red;
}

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<canvas id="canvas" width=300 height=300></canvas><br/>
<div>        
                <input type="radio" name="shape" id="clear" value="clear" checked>Clear<br>
                
                <input type="radio" name="shape" id="line" value="line">Line<br>
                
                <input type="radio" name="shape" id="rect" value="rect">Rectangle<br>                
              </div>

Answer 1

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