Wix：无法从Wix CustomAction调用DISM

Question

Wix 3.10

阅读文章（qazxsw poi）后，我使用了一个带有属性Impersonate =“no”的延迟自定义操作，使用DISM命令调用批处理文件。

Run ExeCommand in customAction as Administrator mode in Wix Installer

遗憾的是，始终DISM返回错误11“您无法使用32位版本的DISM为正在运行的64位操作系统提供服务。请使用与您的计算机架构相对应的DISM版本”....

首先，我试图为64位Windows 2012R2测试环境调用正确的CMD.exe和DISM.exe，但是尽管DISM的绝对路径，将Path =“[SystemFolder]”更改为“”仍会返回相同的错误[System64Folder]” ...

然后我发现了一篇有类似现象的文章（<Property Id="CMD"> <DirectorySearch Id="CmdFolder" Path="[SystemFolder]" Depth="1"> <FileSearch Id="CmdExe" Name="cmd.exe" /> </DirectorySearch> </Property> <Property Id="SXSPATH" Secure="yes" Value="SXSFOLDER" /> <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir"> <Directory Id="SXSFOLDER" /> </Directory> <CustomAction Id="SetCustomActionData" Return="check" Property="OfflineSxSInstall" Value="[SXSFOLDER]" /> <CustomAction Id="OfflineSxSInstall" Property="CMD" Execute="deferred" Return="check" Impersonate="no" ExeCommand="/c ""[#file_configure.bat]" "[SXSFOLDER]""" /> <InstallExecuteSequence> <Custom Action="OfflineSxSInstall" After="InstallFiles">NOT Installed</Custom> </InstallExecuteSequence>）它告诉我它源于缺乏许可......

目前我试图通过使用schtasks.exe明确地以管理员身份运行来解决问题...（可能是Wix公共参数的登录名和密码....用户输入Wix UI窗口，丑陋....）

configure.bat

https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/ie/en-US/e25c27cf-ca6d-4079-90a1-8201ffc503e5/dism-gives-error-11?forum=w8itprogeneral

有任何想法吗？我担心我必须面对像DISM API这样的大事......

附：按照@Chris Riccio的建议，我停止使用批处理文件，QuietExec工作正常，而AddIISComponent命令不是那么长。（如果我使用了注释命令，LIGHT警告“LGHT1076：ICE03：字符串溢出（大于列中允许的长度）;表：CustomAction，Column：Target，Key（s）：AddDISMComponent。”）

setlocal

echo ＠Starting Installation of IIS Role Services and .NET Framework.... ＠%DATE%_%TIME%   >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1


REM cd C:WindowsSysWOW64
cd >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1
echo %1 >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1
SET SXS_SOURCE_PATH=%1

DISM.exe /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:NetFx3 /All /Source:%SXS_SOURCE_PATH% >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1
if !ERRORLEVEL! neq 0 (
    ECHO interrupting Installation of IIS Role Services and .NET Framework....＠%DATE%_%TIME%  >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1
    EXIT /B 100
)       


DISM.exe /Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IIS-WebServerRole /FeatureName:IIS-RequestFiltering /FeatureName:IIS-Security /FeatureName:IIS-HttpLogging /FeatureName:IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics /FeatureName:IIS-WebServerManagementTools /FeatureName:IIS-ManagementConsole /FeatureName:IIS-IIS6ManagementCompatibility /FeatureName:IIS-Metabase /FeatureName:IIS-WebServer /FeatureName:IIS-Performance /FeatureName:IIS-HttpCompressionStatic /FeatureName:IIS-CommonHttpFeatures /FeatureName:IIS-StaticContent /FeatureName:IIS-DefaultDocument /FeatureName:IIS-DirectoryBrowsing /FeatureName:IIS-HttpErrors /FeatureName:IIS-ApplicationDevelopment /FeatureName:IIS-ASPNET /FeatureName:IIS-NetFxExtensibility /FeatureName:IIS-ISAPIExtensions /FeatureName:IIS-ISAPIFilter /all /Source:%SXS_SOURCE_PATH% >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1

if !ERRORLEVEL! neq 0 (
    ECHO ＠interrupting Installation of IIS Role Services and .NET Framework....＠%DATE%_%TIME%  >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1
    EXIT /B 100
)       



echo ＠Complete  Installation of IIS Role Services and .NET Framework....＠%DATE%_%TIME%   >> C:	emp	est_configure.txt 2>&1

endlocal
exit /B 0

我目前试图调用多个QuietExec-DISM命令来切断长参数...

不聪明....

    <CustomAction Id="SetCustomActionData" Return="check" Property="AddDISMComponent" Value="[SXSFOLDER]" />

    <!--<CustomAction Id='AddDISMComponent' Property='DISMComponent' Value='"[System64Folder]dism.exe" /norestart /quiet /online /enable-feature /FeatureName:IIS-WebServerRole /FeatureName:IIS-RequestFiltering /FeatureName:IIS-Security /FeatureName:IIS-HttpLogging /FeatureName:IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics /FeatureName:IIS-WebServerManagementTools /FeatureName:IIS-ManagementConsole /FeatureName:IIS-IIS6ManagementCompatibility /FeatureName:IIS-Metabase /FeatureName:IIS-WebServer /FeatureName:IIS-Performance /FeatureName:IIS-HttpCompressionStatic /FeatureName:IIS-CommonHttpFeatures /FeatureName:IIS-StaticContent /FeatureName:IIS-DefaultDocument /FeatureName:IIS-DirectoryBrowsing /FeatureName:IIS-HttpErrors /FeatureName:IIS-ApplicationDevelopment /FeatureName:IIS-ASPNET /FeatureName:IIS-NetFxExtensibility /FeatureName:IIS-ISAPIExtensions /FeatureName:IIS-ISAPIFilter /FeatureName:NetFx3 /all /Source:[SXSFOLDER]' Execute='immediate'/>-->
    <CustomAction Id='AddDISMComponent' Property='DISMComponent' Value='"[System64Folder]dism.exe" /norestart /quiet /online /enable-feature /FeatureName:IIS-WebServerRole /FeatureName:NetFx3 /all /Source:[SXSFOLDER]' Execute='immediate'/>
    <CustomAction Id="DISMComponent" BinaryKey="WixCA" DllEntry="CAQuietExec64" Execute="deferred" Return="ignore" Impersonate="no" />

    <InstallExecuteSequence>
      <Custom Action="AddDISMComponent" After="CostFinalize" />
      <Custom Action="DISMComponent" After="InstallInitialize"><![CDATA[(NOT Installed)]]></Custom> 
    </InstallExecuteSequence>

Answer 1

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