实体框架加入3个表

Posted 2021-04-09

我想加入三张桌子，但我无法理解这个方法......

我完成了加入2个表

        var entryPoint = dbContext.tbl_EntryPoint
            .Join(dbContext.tbl_Entry,
                c => c.EID,
                cm => cm.EID,
                (c, cm) => new
                {
                    UID = cm.OwnerUID,
                    TID = cm.TID,
                    EID = c.EID,
                }).
            Where(a => a.UID == user.UID).Take(10);

我想在TID PK中包含tbl_Title表并获取Title字段。

非常感谢

答案

我认为使用基于语法的查询会更容易：

var entryPoint = (from ep in dbContext.tbl_EntryPoint
                 join e in dbContext.tbl_Entry on ep.EID equals e.EID
                 join t in dbContext.tbl_Title on e.TID equals t.TID
                 where e.OwnerID == user.UID
                 select new {
                     UID = e.OwnerID,
                     TID = e.TID,
                     Title = t.Title,
                     EID = e.EID
                 }).Take(10);

你应该添加orderby子句，以确保Top(10)返回正确的前十项。

另一答案

这是未经测试的，但我相信语法应该适用于lambda查询。当您使用此语法连接更多表时，您必须深入查看新对象以获得要操作的值。

var fullEntries = dbContext.tbl_EntryPoint
    .Join(
        dbContext.tbl_Entry,
        entryPoint => entryPoint.EID,
        entry => entry.EID,
        (entryPoint, entry) => new { entryPoint, entry }
    )
    .Join(
        dbContext.tbl_Title,
        combinedEntry => combinedEntry.entry.TID,
        title => title.TID,
        (combinedEntry, title) => new 
        {
            UID = combinedEntry.entry.OwnerUID,
            TID = combinedEntry.entry.TID,
            EID = combinedEntry.entryPoint.EID,
            Title = title.Title
        }
    )
    .Where(fullEntry => fullEntry.UID == user.UID)
    .Take(10);

另一答案

var entryPoint = (from ep in dbContext.tbl_EntryPoint
                 join e in dbContext.tbl_Entry on ep.EID equals e.EID
                 join t in dbContext.tbl_Title on e.TID equals t.TID
                 where e.OwnerID == user.UID
                 select new {
                     UID = e.OwnerID,
                     TID = e.TID,
                     Title = t.Title,
                     EID = e.EID
                 }).Take(10);