如何使用angular2中的mat-input来汇总在mat-table列中输入的值

Posted 2021-04-07

我试图使用输入总结在mat-table列中输入的值。

我创建了一个包含3列的表格：Account Id，Account Description和Value。我还在assets文件夹中创建了一个JSON文件，其中包含acc_id和acc_desc的值。

然后，我在表中为相应的列访问这些值。

我还创建了一个Value列，我为其分配了输入字段。

在表格旁边，我采用了一个带有两个图块的简单网格，我想要获取在Value列中输入的所有值的总和。

account.component.html

<!-- Table starts here -->

<mat-card>
<div class="example-container mat-elevation-z8">

  <mat-table #table [dataSource]="dataSource1">

    <!-- Account No. Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="acc_id">
      <mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Account ID. </mat-header-cell>
      <mat-cell *matCellDef="let element">{{element.acc_id}}</mat-cell>
    </ng-container>

    <!-- Account Description Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="acc_des">
      <mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Account Description </mat-header-cell>
      <mat-cell *matCellDef="let element">{{element.acc_des }} </mat-cell>
    </ng-container>

        <!-- Value Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="value">
      <mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Value </mat-header-cell>
      <mat-cell *matCellDef="let element"><input matInput value=0> </mat-cell>
    </ng-container>


    <mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns1" ></mat-header-row>
    <mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns1;" > </mat-row>

  </mat-table>

   <mat-grid-list cols="2" rowHeight="20:1">

  <mat-grid-tile> Total</mat-grid-tile>

 <mat-grid-tile> {{dataSource1.data.reduce((summ, v) => summ += v.value, 0)}} </mat-grid-tile>



</mat-grid-list>

</div>
</mat-card>

account.component.ts

import {Component, OnInit} from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import { ReactiveFormsModule, FormGroup,FormControl } from '@angular/forms';
import { MatTableDataSource} from '@angular/material';
import { AccountdetailService } from '../accountdetail.service';



@Component({
  selector: 'app-account',
  templateUrl: './account.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./account.component.scss']
   })


export class AccountComponent implements OnInit {

constructor( private accdetailservice: AccountdetailService ) { }


  /* Table Starts here
  ---------------------- */

 displayedColumns1 = ['acc_id', 'acc_des', 'value'];
 dataSource1= new MatTableDataSource<Element>(ELEMENT_DATA);


ngOnInit(){
  this.accdetailservice.accountdetails()
  .subscribe(data =>
     this.dataSource1.data = data;
  ); }
 }

const ELEMENT_DATA: Element[] = [];

accountdetails.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http } from '@angular/http';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';


@Injectable()
export class AccountdetailService {

  constructor(private http:Http ) { }

  accountdetails()
  {
    return this.http.get('/assets/accountdetails.json')
    .map(result => result.json());
  }}

accountdetails.json

[
    {
        "acc_id": 1001,
        "acc_des": "aaa"

    },

    {
        "acc_id": 1002,
        "acc_des": "aaa"

    }
]

app.module.ts

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';

import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';
import { ReactiveFormsModule,FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule} from '@angular/http';

import { AppMaterialModule } from './app-material.module';


import { AppRoutingModule } from './app-routing.module';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { AccountComponent } from './account/account.component';

import { AccountdetailService } from './accountdetail.service';


@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    AccountComponent    
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    AppRoutingModule,
    ReactiveFormsModule,
    BrowserAnimationsModule,
    AppMaterialModule,
    FormsModule ,
    HttpModule   
  ],
  entryComponents:[ ],

  providers: [ AccountdetailService],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }

如何总结我的值并在网格图块中显示总和？我收到以下错误...

答案

试试这个

在组件中

 ngOnInit(){
  this.accdetailservice.accountdetails()
  .subscribe(data =>
  this.dataSource1.data= data.map(obj => ({...obj, value: 0}))
  );
 }


calculation(){ 
return dataSource1.data.reduce((summ, v) => summ += parseInt(v.value), 0) 
}

在Html中

<mat-grid-tile> Total: {{calculation()}}</mat-grid-tile>

也将<input matInput value=0>改为<input matInput value="element.value"/>

编辑：

根据聊天讨论，您需要使用value参数作为动态参数进行计算

所以尝试以下方式

<ng-container matColumnDef="value">
   <mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef> Value </mat-header-cell>
   <mat-cell *matCellDef="let element">
     <ng-container>
       <input  [(ngModel)]="element.value">
     </ng-container>
   </mat-cell>
    </ng-container>

另一答案

试试减速机：

<mat-grid-tile> Total: {{dataSource1.data.reduce((summ, v) => summ += v.value, 0)}}</mat-grid-tile>