尝试为ADT编写Circe编码器或解码器时遇到错误
Posted
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了尝试为ADT编写Circe编码器或解码器时遇到错误相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
我正在尝试编写一些基于Circe's documentation的代码,但是,尝试编译我的编码器和解码器导致错误。
如果您想查看整个项目,可以在github上进行(link to the file I have issues with)
解码器
试图编译以下代码:
package model
import java.time.LocalDateTime
import cats.effect.IO
import cats.syntax.functor._
import io.circe.generic.auto._
import io.circe.syntax._
import io.circe.{Decoder, Encoder}
import org.http4s.EntityDecoder
import org.http4s.circe.jsonOf
package object account {
sealed trait AccountStatus
case object Onboarding extends AccountStatus
case object SubmissionFailed extends AccountStatus
case object Submitted extends AccountStatus
case object AccountUpdated extends AccountStatus
case object ApprovalPending extends AccountStatus
case object Active extends AccountStatus
case object Rejected extends AccountStatus
object AccountStatus {
implicit val accountStatusEncoder: Encoder[AccountStatus] = Encoder.instance {
case onboarding@Onboarding => onboarding.asJson
case submissionFailed@SubmissionFailed => submissionFailed.asJson
case submitted@Submitted => submitted.asJson
case accountUpdated@AccountUpdated => accountUpdated.asJson
case approvalPending@ApprovalPending => approvalPending.asJson
case active@Active => active.asJson
case rejected@Rejected => rejected.asJson
}
implicit val accountStatusDecoder: Decoder[AccountStatus] =
List[Decoder[AccountStatus]](
Decoder[Onboarding].widen,
Decoder[SubmissionFailed].widen,
Decoder[Submitted].widen,
Decoder[AccountUpdated].widen,
Decoder[ApprovalPending].widen,
Decoder[Active].widen,
Decoder[Rejected].widen
).reduceLeft(_ or _)
implicit val AccountStatusEntityDecoder = jsonOf[IO, AccountStatus]
}
case class Account(
id: String,
status: AccountStatus,
currency: String,
buyingPower: Double,
cash: Double,
cashWithdrawable: Double,
portfolioValue: Double,
patternDayTrader: Boolean,
tradingBlocked: Boolean,
transfersBlocked: Boolean,
accountBlocked: Boolean,
createdAt: LocalDateTime
)
object Account {
implicit val AccountDecoder: EntityDecoder[IO, Account] = jsonOf[IO, Account]
}
}
导致以下错误:
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:38:19: not found: type Onboarding
[error] Decoder[Onboarding].widen,
[error] ^
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:39:19: not found: type SubmissionFailed
[error] Decoder[SubmissionFailed].widen,
[error] ^
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:40:19: not found: type Submitted
[error] Decoder[Submitted].widen,
[error] ^
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:41:19: not found: type AccountUpdated
[error] Decoder[AccountUpdated].widen,
[error] ^
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:42:19: not found: type ApprovalPending
[error] Decoder[ApprovalPending].widen,
[error] ^
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:43:19: not found: type Active
[error] Decoder[Active].widen,
[error] ^
[error] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:44:19: not found: type Rejected
[error] Decoder[Rejected].widen
[error] ^
[error] 7 errors found
我发现这相当令人困惑,因为编译器抱怨的类型非常明显地在范围内,至少就我所知。
编码器
删除解码器,取决于它的AccountStatusEntityDecoder和帐户中的AccountStatus字段,留下以下
package model
import java.time.LocalDateTime
import cats.effect.IO
import cats.syntax.functor._
import io.circe.generic.auto._
import io.circe.syntax._
import io.circe.{Decoder, Encoder}
import org.http4s.EntityDecoder
import org.http4s.circe.jsonOf
package object account {
sealed trait AccountStatus
case object Onboarding extends AccountStatus
case object SubmissionFailed extends AccountStatus
case object Submitted extends AccountStatus
case object AccountUpdated extends AccountStatus
case object ApprovalPending extends AccountStatus
case object Active extends AccountStatus
case object Rejected extends AccountStatus
object AccountStatus {
implicit val accountStatusEncoder: Encoder[AccountStatus] = Encoder.instance {
case onboarding@Onboarding => onboarding.asJson
case submissionFailed@SubmissionFailed => submissionFailed.asJson
case submitted@Submitted => submitted.asJson
case accountUpdated@AccountUpdated => accountUpdated.asJson
case approvalPending@ApprovalPending => approvalPending.asJson
case active@Active => active.asJson
case rejected@Rejected => rejected.asJson
}
}
case class Account(
id: String,
currency: String,
buyingPower: Double,
cash: Double,
cashWithdrawable: Double,
portfolioValue: Double,
patternDayTrader: Boolean,
tradingBlocked: Boolean,
transfersBlocked: Boolean,
accountBlocked: Boolean,
createdAt: LocalDateTime
)
object Account {
implicit val AccountDecoder: EntityDecoder[IO, Account] = jsonOf[IO, Account]
}
}
我再次得到一些警告和错误:
[info] Compiling 1 Scala source to /home/tom/code/scalpaca/target/scala-2.12/classes ...
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:27:48: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: Onboarding
[warn] case onboarding@Onboarding => onboarding.asJson
[warn] ^
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:28:66: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: SubmissionFailed
[warn] case submissionFailed@SubmissionFailed => submissionFailed.asJson
[warn] ^
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:29:45: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: Submitted
[warn] case submitted@Submitted => submitted.asJson
[warn] ^
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:30:60: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: AccountUpdated
[warn] case accountUpdated@AccountUpdated => accountUpdated.asJson
[warn] ^
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:31:63: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: ApprovalPending
[warn] case approvalPending@ApprovalPending => approvalPending.asJson
[warn] ^
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:32:36: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: Active
[warn] case active@Active => active.asJson
[warn] ^
[warn] /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala:33:42: match may not be exhaustive.
[warn] It would fail on the following input: Rejected
[warn] case rejected@Rejected => rejected.asJson
[warn] ^
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed:
[error] Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$Onboarding$; - account.scala
[error] while compiling: /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala
[error] during phase: jvm
[error] library version: version 2.12.8
[error] compiler version: version 2.12.8
[error] reconstructed args: -bootclasspath /home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/resources.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/rt.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/sunrsasign.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/jsse.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/jce.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/charsets.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/lib/jfr.jar:/home/tom/jdk1.8.0_201/jre/classes:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.scala-lang/scala-library/jars/scala-library-2.12.8.jar -Ypartial-unification -classpath /home/tom/code/scalpaca/target/scala-2.12/classes:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/io.circe/circe-generic_2.12/jars/circe-generic_2.12-0.11.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/io.circe/circe-parser_2.12/jars/circe-parser_2.12-0.11.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/io.circe/circe-java8_2.12/jars/circe-java8_2.12-0.11.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-circe_2.12/jars/http4s-circe_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-dsl_2.12/jars/http4s-dsl_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-blaze-client_2.12/jars/http4s-blaze-client_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/com.chuusai/shapeless_2.12/bundles/shapeless_2.12-2.3.3.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/io.circe/circe-jawn_2.12/jars/circe-jawn_2.12-0.11.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-jawn_2.12/jars/http4s-jawn_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-client_2.12/jars/http4s-client_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-blaze-core_2.12/jars/http4s-blaze-core_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/io.circe/circe-core_2.12/jars/circe-core_2.12-0.11.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/macro-compat_2.12/jars/macro-compat_2.12-1.1.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/jawn-parser_2.12/jars/jawn-parser_2.12-0.14.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/jawn-fs2_2.12/jars/jawn-fs2_2.12-0.13.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/http4s-core_2.12/jars/http4s-core_2.12-0.20.0-M4.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/blaze-http_2.12/jars/blaze-http_2.12-0.14.0-M11.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/io.circe/circe-numbers_2.12/jars/circe-numbers_2.12-0.11.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.spire-math/jawn-parser_2.12/jars/jawn-parser_2.12-0.13.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/parboiled_2.12/jars/parboiled_2.12-1.0.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/co.fs2/fs2-io_2.12/jars/fs2-io_2.12-1.0.2.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.eclipse.jetty.alpn/alpn-api/jars/alpn-api-1.1.3.v20160715.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/com.twitter/hpack/jars/hpack-1.0.2.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.http4s/blaze-core_2.12/jars/blaze-core_2.12-0.14.0-M11.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.log4s/log4s_2.12/jars/log4s_2.12-1.6.1.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/co.fs2/fs2-core_2.12/jars/fs2-core_2.12-1.0.2.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/cats-effect_2.12/jars/cats-effect_2.12-1.1.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.slf4j/slf4j-api/jars/slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.scodec/scodec-bits_2.12/jars/scodec-bits_2.12-1.1.7.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/cats-core_2.12/jars/cats-core_2.12-1.5.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/cats-kernel_2.12/jars/cats-kernel_2.12-1.5.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/cats-macros_2.12/jars/cats-macros_2.12-1.5.0.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.typelevel/machinist_2.12/jars/machinist_2.12-0.6.6.jar:/home/tom/.ivy2/cache/org.scala-lang/scala-reflect/jars/scala-reflect-2.12.6.jar
[error]
[error] last tree to typer: TypeTree(trait Decoder)
[error] tree position: line 53 of /home/tom/code/scalpaca/src/main/scala/model/account.scala
[error] tree tpe: io.circe.Decoder
[error] symbol: abstract trait Decoder in package circe
[error] symbol definition: abstract trait Decoder extends Serializable (a ClassSymbol)
[error] symbol package: io.circe
[error] symbol owners: trait Decoder
[error] call site: constructor package$Account$anon$importedDecoder$macro$28$1$anon$macro$25$1 in package account
[error]
[error] == Source file context for tree position ==
[error]
[error] 50 )
[error] 51
[error] 52 object Account {
[error] 53 implicit val AccountDecoder: EntityDecoder[IO, Account] = jsonOf[IO, Account]
[error] 54 }
[error] 55
[error] 56 }
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed: Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$SubmissionFailed$; - account.scala
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed: Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$Submitted$; - account.scala
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed: Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$AccountUpdated$; - account.scala
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed: Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$ApprovalPending$; - account.scala
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed: Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$Active$; - account.scala
[error] Error while emitting account.scala
[error] assertion failed: Cannot emit primitive conversion from Lmodel/account/package$AccountStatus; to Lmodel/account/package$Rejected$; - account.scala
[warn] 7 warnings found
[error] 7 errors found
我无法弄清楚帐户受到影响的原因。如果我完全删除AccountStatus伴随对象,我的项目将编译。
我想帮助摆脱这些错误,你的意见仍然会受到赞赏。谢谢
答案
为那些可能在以后偶然发现这个问题的人提供完整的答案:
stsatlantis的建议确实解决了其中一个问题(感谢您的评论!),而另一个可以通过稍微修改accountStatusEncoder来解决。另一种解决方案是在ADT中使用案例类,但是,如果您已经有案例对象,则可能是因为它们更适合您的需求/域。
我最终得到的变化:
object AccountStatus {
implicit val accountStatusEncoder: Encoder[AccountStatus] =
Encoder.instance {
status => status match {
case Onboarding => status.asJson
case SubmissionFailed => status.asJson
case Submitted => status.asJson
case AccountUpdated => status.asJson
case ApprovalPending => status.asJson
case Active => status.asJson
case Rejected => status.asJson
}
}
implicit val accountStatusDecoder: Decoder[AccountStatus] =
List[Decoder[AccountStatus]](
Decoder[Onboarding.type].widen,
Decoder[SubmissionFailed.type].widen,
Decoder[Submitted.type].widen,
Decoder[AccountUpdated.type].widen,
Decoder[ApprovalPending.type].widen,
Decoder[Active.type].widen,
Decoder[Rejected.type].widen
).reduceLeft(_ or _)
implicit val AccountStatusEntityDecoder = jsonOf[IO, AccountStatus]
}
以上是关于尝试为ADT编写Circe编码器或解码器时遇到错误的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
Circe Scala - 编码和解码 Map[] 和案例类