Guid--调用Guid.genID()；

Posted 2021-03-25 guoziyi

package com.ufgov.ar.common.util;

import java.net.InetAddress;

/**
 * <p>
 * Title: 产生唯一标识


/**
 * 前4个字节是IP地址，接着8个字节是系统时间，最后4个字节是计数器。 在数据库中存储可以使用 char(32) 类型，保存如下字符串
 * bfa78274000000006661bea400000003，可以由 toString()方法得到。 也可以用getData() 获得
 * byte[16] 进行处理。
 */

public class Guid extends Object {
	static int counter = 0;

	byte[] guts;

	/**
	 * 产生一个新的Guid.
	 */
	private Guid() {
		guts = nextGuid();
	}
	
	public static String genID(){
    return (new Guid()).toString();
	}

	/**
	 * 产生一个唯一标识
	 * 
	 * @return byte[]
	 */
	public synchronized static byte[] nextGuid() {
		try {
			// 前4字节为ip
			byte[] ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress();
			counter++;
			byte[] guid = new byte[16];
			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
				guid[i] = ip[i];
			}
			// 然后8字节为系统时间
			byte[] timeAry = Guid.long2bytes(System.currentTimeMillis());
			for (int i = 4; i < 12; i++) {
				guid[i] = timeAry[i - 4];
			}
			// 然后4字节为计数器
			byte[] counterAry = int2bytes(counter);
			for (int i = 12; i < 16; i++) {
				guid[i] = counterAry[i - 12];
			}
			return guid;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(),e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 产生唯一标识的大写
	 * 
	 * @return the string
	 */
	public String toString() {
		StringBuffer sb = toStringBuffer(); // 32位格式
		return (new String(sb)).toUpperCase();
	}

	/**
	 * 将唯一标识转成大写
	 * 
	 * @return the string，长度32，中间没有分隔符
	 */
	private StringBuffer toStringBuffer() {
		StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();
		String s;
		int ii;

		byte ip[] = new byte[4];
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			ip[i] = guts[i];
		}
		s = Integer.toHexString(bytes2int(ip));
		ii = 8 - s.length();
		for (int i = 0; i < ii; i++) {
			s = "0" + s;
		}
		str.append(s);

		byte time[] = new byte[8];
		for (int i = 4; i < 12; i++) {
			time[i - 4] = guts[i];
		}
		s = Long.toHexString(bytes2long(time));
		ii = 16 - s.length();
		for (int i = 0; i < ii; i++) {
			s = "0" + s;
		}
		str.append(s);

		byte count[] = new byte[4];
		for (int i = 12; i < 16; i++) {
			count[i - 12] = guts[i];
		}
		s = Integer.toHexString(bytes2int(count));
		ii = 8 - s.length();
		for (int i = 0; i < ii; i++) {
			s = "0" + s;
		}
		str.append(s);

		return str;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取Guid内容
	 * 
	 * @return byte[]
	 */
	public byte[] getData() {
		return guts;
	}

	private synchronized static byte[] long2bytes(long lParam) {
		byte[] byteAry = new byte[8];
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
			byteAry[i] = (byte) (lParam >> ((7 - i) * 8));
		}
		return byteAry;
	}

	private synchronized static byte[] int2bytes(int iParam) {
		byte[] byteAry = new byte[4];
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			byteAry[i] = (byte) (iParam >> ((3 - i) * 8));
		}
		return byteAry;
	}

	private synchronized static long bytes2long(byte[] byteAry) {
		if (byteAry == null || byteAry.length != 8) {
			return 0;
		}
		long l = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < byteAry.length; i++) {
			l += byteAry[i] << ((7 - i) * 8);
		}
		return l;
	}

	private synchronized static int bytes2int(byte[] byteAry) {
		if (byteAry == null || byteAry.length != 4) {
			return 0;
		}
		int ii = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < byteAry.length; i++) {
			ii += byteAry[i] << ((3 - i) * 8);
		}
		return ii;

	}

	public static void main(String args[]) {
	  System.out.println( Guid.genID());
	}
}