封装接口测试脚本

Posted 2020-11-15 xiamaojjie

将get和post封装到一起，根据请求方式不同，决定调用的方法。调用的时候只调用一个就可以了。

import requests
import json


class Interface():
    ‘‘‘练习接口测试‘‘‘

    def send_post(self, url, data):
        ‘‘‘封装post请求‘‘‘
        result = requests.post(url, data)
        assign = result.json()
        return json.dumps(assign, indent=4, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False)

    def send_get(self, url, data):
        ‘‘‘封装get请求‘‘‘
        result = requests.get(url, data)
        assign = result.json()
        return json.dumps(assign, indent=4, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False)

    def run_main(self, url, method, data=None):
        ‘‘‘根据请求方式调用方法执行‘‘‘
        res = None
        if method == ‘GET‘:
            res = self.send_get(url, data=None)
        else:
            res = self.send_post(url, data)
        return res


if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
    ‘‘‘调用执行‘‘‘
    api = Interface()
    url = ‘https://api.apishop.net/common/weather/get15DaysWeatherByArea‘
    data = {
        "apiKey": ‘chgaxvsf88f3858a15fa4426f4cbdd4d2a02b92ee0747f3‘,
        "area": ‘重庆‘,
    }
    print(api.run_main(url, ‘POST‘,data))

较为容易理解的写法：

import requests
import json


def send_post(url,data):
    ‘‘‘封装post请求‘‘‘
    result = requests.post(url,data)
    assign = result.json()
    return json.dumps(assign,indent=4,sort_keys=True,ensure_ascii=False)

def send_get(url,data):
    ‘‘‘封装get请求‘‘‘
    result = requests.get(url,data)
    assign = result.json()
    return json.dumps(assign,indent=4,sort_keys=True,ensure_ascii=False)

def main(url,method,data=None):
    ‘‘‘根据请求方式调用方法执行‘‘‘
    if method == ‘GET‘:
        return send_get(url,data)
    else:
        return send_post(url,data)



url = ‘https://api.apishop.net/common/weather/get15DaysWeatherByArea‘
data = {
"apiKey":‘chgaxvsf88f3858a15fa4426f4cbdd4d2a02b92ee0747f3‘,
    "area":‘重庆‘,
}
#url = ‘https://mgapp.sitezt.cn/api/info/mgapp/index/getindexbanner‘

print(main(url,‘POST‘,data))